ES462971A1 - Un metodo para tratar cataliticamente los gases de escape procedentes de un motor de combustion interna de dos tiempos - Google Patents

Un metodo para tratar cataliticamente los gases de escape procedentes de un motor de combustion interna de dos tiempos

Info

Publication number
ES462971A1
ES462971A1 ES462971A ES462971A ES462971A1 ES 462971 A1 ES462971 A1 ES 462971A1 ES 462971 A ES462971 A ES 462971A ES 462971 A ES462971 A ES 462971A ES 462971 A1 ES462971 A1 ES 462971A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
exhaust gases
catalyst
combustión
treatment
internal combustion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES462971A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Engelhard Minerals and Chemicals Corp
Original Assignee
Engelhard Minerals and Chemicals Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Engelhard Minerals and Chemicals Corp filed Critical Engelhard Minerals and Chemicals Corp
Publication of ES462971A1 publication Critical patent/ES462971A1/es
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/22—Control of additional air supply only, e.g. using by-passes or variable air pump drives
    • F01N3/222—Control of additional air supply only, e.g. using by-passes or variable air pump drives using electric valves only
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/944—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or carbon making use of oxidation catalysts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/009—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/22—Control of additional air supply only, e.g. using by-passes or variable air pump drives
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2803—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
    • F01N3/2825—Ceramics
    • F01N3/2828—Ceramic multi-channel monoliths, e.g. honeycombs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2803—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
    • F01N3/2832—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support granular, e.g. pellets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2330/00—Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
    • F01N2330/06—Ceramic, e.g. monoliths
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2330/00—Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
    • F01N2330/08—Granular material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

Un método para tratar catalíticamente los gases de escape procedentes de un motor de combustión interna de dos tiempos, comprendiendo dichos gases por lo menos aproximadamente un 2 por ciento en volumen de monóxido de carbono y por lo menos aproximadamente 0,05 por ciento en volumen de hidrocarburo, que consiste en hacer pasar los gases de escape a una primera zona de catalizador, para proporcionar un primer efluente de combustión del catalizador, que contiene cantidades valiosas de combustible.
ES462971A 1976-10-07 1977-10-05 Un metodo para tratar cataliticamente los gases de escape procedentes de un motor de combustion interna de dos tiempos Expired ES462971A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US73047176A 1976-10-07 1976-10-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES462971A1 true ES462971A1 (es) 1978-12-16

Family

ID=24935501

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES462971A Expired ES462971A1 (es) 1976-10-07 1977-10-05 Un metodo para tratar cataliticamente los gases de escape procedentes de un motor de combustion interna de dos tiempos
ES472787A Expired ES472787A1 (es) 1976-10-07 1978-08-23 Un metodo para tratar cataliticamente los gases de escape procedentes de un motor de combustion interna de dos tiempos

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES472787A Expired ES472787A1 (es) 1976-10-07 1978-08-23 Un metodo para tratar cataliticamente los gases de escape procedentes de un motor de combustion interna de dos tiempos

Country Status (13)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5346515A (es)
AR (1) AR212664A1 (es)
AU (1) AU518302B2 (es)
BE (1) BE859454A (es)
BR (1) BR7706619A (es)
CA (1) CA1101638A (es)
DD (1) DD133058A5 (es)
DE (1) DE2745013A1 (es)
ES (2) ES462971A1 (es)
FR (1) FR2367188A1 (es)
GB (1) GB1584998A (es)
PL (1) PL201333A1 (es)
SE (1) SE7711247L (es)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2460709A1 (fr) * 1979-07-09 1981-01-30 Renault Dispositif de protection de reacteurs catalytiques
US4373452A (en) 1980-07-28 1983-02-15 Corning Glass Works Wood burning stove
USRE33077E (en) * 1980-07-28 1989-10-03 Corning Glass Works Wood burning stove
JPS5890452A (ja) * 1981-11-18 1983-05-30 Nippon Seiko Kk ××××砥石車を使用する研削方法及び研削盤
JP2736099B2 (ja) * 1989-02-06 1998-04-02 株式会社日本触媒 ディーゼルエンジン排ガス浄化用触媒
DE3904550A1 (de) * 1989-02-15 1990-08-16 Siemens Ag Katalysator-formkoerper fuer ein stroemendes fluessiges oder gasfoermiges medium
US6087295A (en) 1992-12-14 2000-07-11 Asec Manufacturing Reduction of NOx in the exhaust gases from internal combustion engines containing excess oxygen
US5894068A (en) * 1992-12-14 1999-04-13 Kharas; Karl C. C. Reduction of NOx in the exhaust gases from internal combustion engines containing excess oxygen
JP2904431B2 (ja) * 1993-03-26 1999-06-14 日本碍子株式会社 排ガス浄化装置
DE19904314A1 (de) * 1999-01-28 2000-08-17 Porsche Ag Abgasanlage mit Katalysatoreinrichtung
FR2827908B1 (fr) * 2001-07-26 2004-02-13 Peugeot Motocycles Sa Systeme de purification des gaz d'echappement d'un moteur thermique a deux temps, notamment pour vehicule a deux roues

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE497441A (es) * 1949-08-09
DE1542112A1 (de) * 1963-02-07 1972-02-24 Engelhard Ind Inc Verfahren zur katalytischen Umwandlung von gasfoermigen Reaktionsteilnehmern
DE1235666B (de) * 1963-04-03 1967-03-02 Auto Union Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von Abgasen aus Brennkraftmaschinen
FR1438944A (fr) * 1965-07-07 1966-05-13 Procédé et dispositif pour la suppression de la toxicité des gaz d'échappement de moteurs à combustion interne et l'enlèvement des composants nauséabonds contenusdans ces gaz
DE1476627A1 (de) * 1966-06-10 1970-04-09 Veit Dr Ing Theodor Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Reinigung von Gasen und Schalldaempfung,insbesondere fuer Abgase von Brennkraftmaschinen
US3599427A (en) * 1969-09-22 1971-08-17 Ford Motor Co Exhaust gas purification
JPS4832764A (es) * 1971-08-30 1973-05-02
US3791143A (en) * 1971-11-10 1974-02-12 Engelhard Min & Chem Process and apparatus
US3896616A (en) * 1972-04-21 1975-07-29 Engelhard Min & Chem Process and apparatus
IN141845B (es) * 1973-09-26 1977-04-23 Engelhard Min & Chem
JPS5073022A (es) * 1973-11-02 1975-06-17

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2942077A (en) 1979-04-12
BE859454A (fr) 1978-04-06
GB1584998A (en) 1981-02-18
BR7706619A (pt) 1978-07-18
SE7711247L (sv) 1978-04-08
PL201333A1 (pl) 1978-04-24
DE2745013A1 (de) 1978-04-13
FR2367188A1 (fr) 1978-05-05
CA1101638A (en) 1981-05-26
JPS5346515A (en) 1978-04-26
ES472787A1 (es) 1979-02-16
DD133058A5 (de) 1978-11-29
AR212664A1 (es) 1978-08-31
AU518302B2 (en) 1981-09-24

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