PL109415B1 - Device for catalytic purification of burnt gases - Google Patents
Device for catalytic purification of burnt gases Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- PL109415B1 PL109415B1 PL1974174325A PL17432574A PL109415B1 PL 109415 B1 PL109415 B1 PL 109415B1 PL 1974174325 A PL1974174325 A PL 1974174325A PL 17432574 A PL17432574 A PL 17432574A PL 109415 B1 PL109415 B1 PL 109415B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- metal
- catalyst
- channels
- cones
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000304405 Sedum burrito Species 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9445—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
- B01D53/9454—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific device
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/50—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
- B01J35/56—Foraminous structures having flow-through passages or channels, e.g. grids or three-dimensional monoliths
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/009—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
- F01N13/0097—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series the purifying devices are arranged in a single housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2839—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
- F01N3/2853—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2839—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
- F01N3/2853—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing
- F01N3/2867—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing the mats or gaskets being placed at the front or end face of catalyst body
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2839—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
- F01N3/2875—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration by using elastic means, e.g. spring leaves, for retaining catalyst body in the housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2350/00—Arrangements for fitting catalyst support or particle filter element in the housing
- F01N2350/02—Fitting ceramic monoliths in a metallic housing
- F01N2350/06—Fitting ceramic monoliths in a metallic housing with means preventing gas flow by-pass or leakage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US40102373A | 1973-09-26 | 1973-09-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL109415B1 true PL109415B1 (en) | 1980-05-31 |
Family
ID=23585952
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL1974174325A PL109415B1 (en) | 1973-09-26 | 1974-09-25 | Device for catalytic purification of burnt gases |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5060466A (de) |
| AR (1) | AR210726A1 (de) |
| BE (1) | BE820406A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR7407970A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1004861A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH585063A5 (de) |
| CS (1) | CS182820B2 (de) |
| DD (1) | DD113587A5 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2445754A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES430387A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2244909B1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1484933A (de) |
| IN (1) | IN141845B (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1019357B (de) |
| NL (1) | NL7412733A (de) |
| PL (1) | PL109415B1 (de) |
| SE (1) | SE407834B (de) |
| SU (1) | SU973001A3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1584998A (en) * | 1976-10-07 | 1981-02-18 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Treatment of exhaust gases from internal combustion engines |
| JPS53141166A (en) * | 1977-05-16 | 1978-12-08 | Chuo Hatsujo Kk | Honey comb catalytic converter and assembly method therefor |
| US4142864A (en) * | 1977-05-31 | 1979-03-06 | Engelhard Minerals & Chemicals Corporation | Catalytic apparatus |
| US4215093A (en) * | 1978-05-22 | 1980-07-29 | Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Catalytic converter |
| US4194884A (en) * | 1978-11-24 | 1980-03-25 | Thermo Electron Corporation | Method and apparatus for air sampling and filtration |
| US4239733A (en) * | 1979-04-16 | 1980-12-16 | General Motors Corporation | Catalytic converter having a monolith with support and seal means therefor |
| DE2935470C2 (de) * | 1979-09-01 | 1984-03-01 | Zeuna-Stärker GmbH & Co KG, 8900 Augsburg | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer gasdichten, elastischen Wicklung um die Umfangsfläche eines Katalysatorkörpers einer Vorrichtung zur katalytischen Reinigung der Auspuffgase von Brennkraftmaschine |
| US4536371A (en) * | 1983-05-16 | 1985-08-20 | Arvin Industries, Inc. | Catalytic converter divider |
| DE3430399C2 (de) * | 1984-08-17 | 1987-04-09 | Voest-Alpine St. Aegyd AG, St. Aegyd am Neuwalde | Katalytische Abgasreinigungsvorrichtung |
| DE8709184U1 (de) * | 1987-05-27 | 1987-09-17 | Witzenmann GmbH, Metallschlauch-Fabrik Pforzheim, 7530 Pforzheim | Vorrichtung zur katalytischen Reinigung von Abgasen |
| AU6853490A (en) * | 1989-12-27 | 1991-07-04 | Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co. Ltd. | Method for purification of exhaust gas and apparatus therefor |
| DE4009945C2 (de) * | 1990-03-28 | 1996-11-14 | Gillet Heinrich Gmbh | Abgaskonverter für Brennkraftmaschinen |
| DE4024015A1 (de) * | 1990-07-28 | 1992-02-06 | Boysen Friedrich Gmbh Co Kg | Vorrichtung zur katalytischen reinigung bzw. zerlegung von heissen abgasen |
| US5882608A (en) | 1996-06-18 | 1999-03-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Hybrid mounting system for pollution control devices |
| EP1236872B1 (de) * | 2001-02-20 | 2003-12-17 | Zeuna-Stärker Gmbh & Co Kg | Abgasreinigungsvorrichtung |
| FR2825117A1 (fr) * | 2001-05-28 | 2002-11-29 | Faurecia Sys Echappement | Organe d'echappement pour une ligne d'echappement |
| DE102006021074B4 (de) * | 2006-05-05 | 2013-01-17 | Emcon Technologies Germany (Augsburg) Gmbh | Abgasreinigungsvorrichtung für eine Verbrennungskraftmaschine sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Abgasreinigungsvorrichtung |
| DE102014203495A1 (de) * | 2014-02-26 | 2015-08-27 | Eberspächer Exhaust Technology GmbH & Co. KG | Abgasnachbehandlungseinrichtung und zugehöriges Herstellverfahren |
| CN107940474B (zh) * | 2017-11-24 | 2024-03-22 | 东莞丰卓机电设备有限公司 | 一种废气焚烧及热利用变容炉 |
-
1974
- 1974-08-22 IN IN1892/CAL/74A patent/IN141845B/en unknown
- 1974-09-23 CS CS7400006527A patent/CS182820B2/cs unknown
- 1974-09-23 IT IT53144/74A patent/IT1019357B/it active
- 1974-09-24 FR FR7432154A patent/FR2244909B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-09-24 SE SE7412015A patent/SE407834B/xx unknown
- 1974-09-24 CA CA209,887A patent/CA1004861A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-09-25 DE DE19742445754 patent/DE2445754A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1974-09-25 JP JP49110401A patent/JPS5060466A/ja active Pending
- 1974-09-25 BR BR7970/74A patent/BR7407970A/pt unknown
- 1974-09-25 ES ES430387A patent/ES430387A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-09-25 CH CH1296174A patent/CH585063A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-09-25 PL PL1974174325A patent/PL109415B1/pl unknown
- 1974-09-25 GB GB41797/74A patent/GB1484933A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-09-25 DD DD181311A patent/DD113587A5/xx unknown
- 1974-09-26 AR AR255789A patent/AR210726A1/es active
- 1974-09-26 BE BE148958A patent/BE820406A/xx unknown
- 1974-09-26 SU SU742069770A patent/SU973001A3/ru active
- 1974-09-26 NL NL7412733A patent/NL7412733A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU7367574A (en) | 1976-04-01 |
| SE407834B (sv) | 1979-04-23 |
| NL7412733A (nl) | 1975-04-01 |
| SE7412015L (de) | 1975-03-27 |
| GB1484933A (en) | 1977-09-08 |
| ES430387A1 (es) | 1976-10-01 |
| CA1004861A (en) | 1977-02-08 |
| SU973001A3 (ru) | 1982-11-07 |
| FR2244909B1 (de) | 1980-11-07 |
| BR7407970D0 (pt) | 1975-09-23 |
| CH585063A5 (de) | 1977-02-28 |
| DE2445754A1 (de) | 1975-04-10 |
| DD113587A5 (de) | 1975-06-12 |
| BE820406A (fr) | 1975-03-26 |
| FR2244909A1 (de) | 1975-04-18 |
| CS182820B2 (en) | 1978-05-31 |
| BR7407970A (pt) | 1975-09-23 |
| JPS5060466A (de) | 1975-05-24 |
| IT1019357B (it) | 1977-11-10 |
| IN141845B (de) | 1977-04-23 |
| AR210726A1 (es) | 1977-09-15 |
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