PL104338B1 - Element galwaniczny z elektroda ujemna z metalu lekkiego,bezwodnym elektrolitem i elektroda dodatnia - Google Patents
Element galwaniczny z elektroda ujemna z metalu lekkiego,bezwodnym elektrolitem i elektroda dodatnia Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- PL104338B1 PL104338B1 PL1976188767A PL18876776A PL104338B1 PL 104338 B1 PL104338 B1 PL 104338B1 PL 1976188767 A PL1976188767 A PL 1976188767A PL 18876776 A PL18876776 A PL 18876776A PL 104338 B1 PL104338 B1 PL 104338B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- electrolyte
- electrode
- positive electrode
- positive
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910013684 LiClO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium perchlorate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910001486 lithium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- PHELOKYCCWVWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethoxyacetic acid Chemical compound COC(OC)C(O)=O PHELOKYCCWVWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CJJMLLCUQDSZIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxobismuth Chemical class [Bi]=O CJJMLLCUQDSZIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/485—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of mixed oxides or hydroxides for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiTi2O4 or LiTi2OxFy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/16—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with organic electrolyte
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2516704A DE2516704C3 (de) | 1975-04-16 | 1975-04-16 | Galvanisches Element mit einer negativen Elektrode aus Leichtmetall, einem nichtwäßrigen Elektrolyten und einer positiven Elektrode |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL104338B1 true PL104338B1 (pl) | 1979-08-31 |
Family
ID=5944102
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL1976188767A PL104338B1 (pl) | 1975-04-16 | 1976-04-14 | Element galwaniczny z elektroda ujemna z metalu lekkiego,bezwodnym elektrolitem i elektroda dodatnia |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4085259A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS5949673B2 (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1062774A (OSRAM) |
| CH (1) | CH616531A5 (OSRAM) |
| DD (1) | DD124134A5 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2516704C3 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2308209A1 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1475870A (OSRAM) |
| PL (1) | PL104338B1 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2406312A1 (fr) * | 1977-10-14 | 1979-05-11 | Accumulateurs Fixes | Generateurs electrochimiques de grande energie specifique |
| US4163829A (en) * | 1977-11-14 | 1979-08-07 | Union Carbide Corporation | Metallic reducing additives for solid cathodes for use in nonaqueous cells |
| US4248946A (en) * | 1978-10-30 | 1981-02-03 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Cell having an alkali metal anode, a fluorinated carbon cathode and an electrolyte which includes an alkali metal halide salt and a solvent system consisting of an ether solvent and a cyclic carbonate cosolvent |
| FR2442515A1 (fr) * | 1978-11-22 | 1980-06-20 | Accumulateurs Fixes | Matiere active positive solide pour generateurs electrochimiques de grande energie specifique |
| US4176214A (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1979-11-27 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Lithium-lead sulfate primary electrochemical cell |
| US4229509A (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1980-10-21 | Esb Technology Company | Non-aqueous primary battery having a bismuth (III) sulfide cathode |
| US4310609A (en) * | 1979-12-17 | 1982-01-12 | Wilson Greatbatch Ltd. | Metal oxide composite cathode material for high energy density batteries |
| DE3004571A1 (de) * | 1980-02-07 | 1981-08-13 | Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V., 3400 Göttingen | Feste elektrode in einer elektrolytischen zelle |
| US4301220A (en) * | 1980-06-24 | 1981-11-17 | Union Carbide Corporation | Nonaqueous cell with cathode comprising the reaction product of bismuth trioxide and molybdenum trioxide |
| US4298665A (en) * | 1980-06-27 | 1981-11-03 | Union Carbide Corporation | Cathode comprising the reaction product of Bi2 O3 and WO3 |
| DE3129634A1 (de) * | 1980-09-06 | 1982-04-15 | Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover | Glvanisches element |
| FR2493606B1 (fr) * | 1980-10-31 | 1985-11-22 | Duracell Int | Stabilisant cathodique et procede pour fabriquer des piles electrochimiques |
| FR2508240A1 (fr) * | 1981-06-17 | 1982-12-24 | Gipelec | Generateurs electrochimiques comportant un electrolyte solide forme par une composition vitreuse conductrice de cations |
| US4536456A (en) * | 1983-06-29 | 1985-08-20 | Union Carbide Corporation | Tellurium-containing cathodes for nonaqueous cells |
| FR2550388B1 (fr) * | 1983-08-03 | 1985-12-27 | Gipelec | Matiere active positive pour generateurs electrochimiques et generateurs electrochimiques en faisant application |
| FR2562330B1 (fr) * | 1984-03-28 | 1987-02-27 | Accumulateurs Fixes | Generateur electrochimique de grande energie specifique, a impedance initiale reduite |
| JPS60171858U (ja) * | 1984-04-24 | 1985-11-14 | ホクト産業株式会社 | 房状包装体 |
| JPS6127881U (ja) * | 1984-07-26 | 1986-02-19 | 株式会社吉野工業所 | キヤンデイ収納容器 |
| DE3785834T2 (de) * | 1986-11-13 | 1993-08-19 | Seiko Electronic Components | Zelle mit organischem elektrolyten. |
| JPS63257184A (ja) * | 1987-03-27 | 1988-10-25 | エバレデイ バツテリー カンパニー インコーポレーテツド | 3Me2Ox系電解液使用Bi↓2O↓3‐リチウム電池 |
| JPS63119160A (ja) * | 1987-09-24 | 1988-05-23 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 非水電解液電池 |
| MY131269A (en) * | 1991-10-29 | 2007-07-31 | Ivan D Kozmik | Energy storage device |
| US7537863B2 (en) * | 2003-09-16 | 2009-05-26 | The Gillette Company | Primary alkaline battery containing bismuth metal oxide |
| US7407726B2 (en) * | 2003-09-16 | 2008-08-05 | The Gillette Company | Primary alkaline battery containing bismuth metal oxide |
| US7300722B2 (en) | 2005-04-11 | 2007-11-27 | The Gillette Company | Lithium battery containing bismuth metal oxide |
| US7972726B2 (en) * | 2006-07-10 | 2011-07-05 | The Gillette Company | Primary alkaline battery containing bismuth metal oxide |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2828350A (en) * | 1956-10-03 | 1958-03-25 | Hamilton Watch Co | Sodium bismuthate cell |
| US3415687A (en) * | 1966-03-29 | 1968-12-10 | Honeywell Inc | Electric current producing cell |
| US3645795A (en) * | 1966-12-07 | 1972-02-29 | Globe Union Inc | Electrochemical cells |
| FR1534811A (fr) * | 1967-06-19 | 1968-08-02 | Comp Generale Electricite | Générateur électrochimique à électrolyte non aqueux |
| FR1579466A (OSRAM) * | 1967-06-30 | 1969-08-29 | ||
| US3506492A (en) * | 1968-05-08 | 1970-04-14 | Standard Oil Co | Solid electrolyte battery having lithium or lithium alloy anode |
| US3929504A (en) * | 1974-12-18 | 1975-12-30 | Honeywell Inc | Rechargeable power source |
-
1975
- 1975-04-16 DE DE2516704A patent/DE2516704C3/de not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-01-27 CH CH101876A patent/CH616531A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-02-27 DD DD191619A patent/DD124134A5/xx unknown
- 1976-03-23 US US05/669,680 patent/US4085259A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-04-05 CA CA249,593A patent/CA1062774A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-04-09 FR FR7610552A patent/FR2308209A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-04-14 PL PL1976188767A patent/PL104338B1/pl unknown
- 1976-04-15 JP JP51043496A patent/JPS5949673B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1976-04-20 GB GB1598976A patent/GB1475870A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH616531A5 (OSRAM) | 1980-03-31 |
| DE2516704B2 (de) | 1980-08-07 |
| DE2516704C3 (de) | 1981-07-02 |
| GB1475870A (en) | 1977-06-10 |
| FR2308209A1 (fr) | 1976-11-12 |
| JPS5949673B2 (ja) | 1984-12-04 |
| FR2308209B1 (OSRAM) | 1978-11-17 |
| US4085259A (en) | 1978-04-18 |
| DE2516704A1 (de) | 1976-10-28 |
| CA1062774A (en) | 1979-09-18 |
| DD124134A5 (OSRAM) | 1977-02-02 |
| JPS51127344A (en) | 1976-11-06 |
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