PE20190856A1 - Material de construccion para mamposteria con matriz de celulosa y metodo para su obtencion - Google Patents

Material de construccion para mamposteria con matriz de celulosa y metodo para su obtencion

Info

Publication number
PE20190856A1
PE20190856A1 PE2018001174A PE2018001174A PE20190856A1 PE 20190856 A1 PE20190856 A1 PE 20190856A1 PE 2018001174 A PE2018001174 A PE 2018001174A PE 2018001174 A PE2018001174 A PE 2018001174A PE 20190856 A1 PE20190856 A1 PE 20190856A1
Authority
PE
Peru
Prior art keywords
mesh
opening
cellulose
paper pulp
until obtaining
Prior art date
Application number
PE2018001174A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Aguilera Luis Enrique Mendez
Original Assignee
Aguilera Luis Enrique Mendez
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aguilera Luis Enrique Mendez filed Critical Aguilera Luis Enrique Mendez
Priority to PE2018001174A priority Critical patent/PE20190856A1/es
Publication of PE20190856A1 publication Critical patent/PE20190856A1/es
Priority to US16/973,753 priority patent/US11261131B2/en
Priority to PCT/CL2019/050050 priority patent/WO2019241900A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/04Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by tamping or ramming
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/18Waste materials; Refuse organic
    • C04B18/24Vegetable refuse, e.g. rice husks, maize-ear refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. paper, cork
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/50Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles of expanded material, e.g. cellular concrete
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/52Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles from mixtures containing fibres, e.g. asbestos cement
    • B28B1/525Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles from mixtures containing fibres, e.g. asbestos cement containing organic fibres, e.g. wood fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B28B13/0215Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
    • B28B13/022Feeding several successive layers, optionally of different materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/40Mixing specially adapted for preparing mixtures containing fibres
    • B28C5/402Methods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/40Mixing specially adapted for preparing mixtures containing fibres
    • B28C5/404Pre-treatment of fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/0007Pretreatment of the ingredients, e.g. by heating, sorting, grading, drying, disintegrating; Preventing generation of dust
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/02Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
    • C04B18/021Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates agglomerated by a mineral binder, e.g. cement
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/14Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B7/00Hydraulic cements
    • C04B7/34Hydraulic lime cements; Roman cements ; natural cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/2038Resistance against physical degradation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/28Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/52Sound-insulating materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Abstract

Un metodo para obtener un material de construccion para mamposteria con matriz de celulosa caracterizado porque comprende los siguientes pasos: Trituracion de pulpa de papel (celulosa) hasta obtener un tamano de particulas que pase la malla #04 (4.75mm de abertura). Mezclar los siguientes componentes en peso hasta obtener una mezcla uniforme: 58- 62% de pulpa de papel (celulosa) previamente triturada, 10-14% de cal, 10-14% de cemento y 13- 17% de agua. Secar el producto de la mezcla anterior hasta eliminar la humedad, ya sea al horno, o a la intemperie para obtener agregado artificial a base de pulpa de papel (celulosa). Tamizar el agregado artificial a base de pulpa de papel (celulosa) hasta obtener un modulo de finura entre 4.34 -4.54 distribuidos de la siguiente forma: 100% pasante la malla 1/2" (12.5mm de abertura), 95- 100% pasante la malla 3/8" (9.5mm de abertura), 60-82% pasante la malla N" 4 (4.75 mm de abertura), 16-30% pasante la malla N° 10 (2.0 mm de abertura), 13-19% pasante la malla 40 (0.425mm de abertura) y 11-17% pasante la malla N° 200 (0.075mm de abertura). Mezclar los siguientes componentes en peso hasta obtener una pasta uniforme: 53-57% de agregado artificial a base de pulpa de papel (celulosa) previamente tamizado en el paso anterior, 12-16% de cemento, 12-16% de cal, 8-14% de agua y 4.5-6.5% de yeso. Compactacion de la pasta en moldes, mediante apisonado en capas y percusion lateral. Secado del ladrillo o bloque moldeado a la intemperie durante 28 dias, manteniendo el contenido de humedad constante los primeros 7 dias mediante curado.
PE2018001174A 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Material de construccion para mamposteria con matriz de celulosa y metodo para su obtencion PE20190856A1 (es)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PE2018001174A PE20190856A1 (es) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Material de construccion para mamposteria con matriz de celulosa y metodo para su obtencion
US16/973,753 US11261131B2 (en) 2018-06-20 2019-06-20 Masonry construction material with a cellulose matrix and method for obtaining same
PCT/CL2019/050050 WO2019241900A1 (es) 2018-06-20 2019-06-20 Material de construccion para mamposteria con matriz de celulosa y metodo para su obtencion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PE2018001174A PE20190856A1 (es) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Material de construccion para mamposteria con matriz de celulosa y metodo para su obtencion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PE20190856A1 true PE20190856A1 (es) 2019-06-18

Family

ID=68654234

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PE2018001174A PE20190856A1 (es) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Material de construccion para mamposteria con matriz de celulosa y metodo para su obtencion

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US11261131B2 (es)
PE (1) PE20190856A1 (es)
WO (1) WO2019241900A1 (es)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5643359A (en) * 1995-11-15 1997-07-01 Dpd, Inc. Dispersion of plant pulp in concrete and use thereof
US6843844B1 (en) * 2002-01-22 2005-01-18 Therm-O-Lite Construction Products, Inc. Modified cellulose aggregate material
AU2003282460A1 (en) 2003-12-02 2005-06-24 Hector Luis Correa Delgado Cellulose-fibre-based thermal compound
US7918950B2 (en) * 2007-12-20 2011-04-05 United States Gypsum Company Low fiber calcination process for making gypsum fiberboard
KR101437064B1 (ko) 2014-04-22 2014-09-02 주식회사 삼익세라콘 오토클레이브 양생 노출 콘크리트 패널 및 이의 제조방법
AU2017247688B2 (en) * 2016-04-04 2020-11-05 Fiberlean Technologies Limited Compositions and methods for providing increased strength in ceiling, flooring, and building products

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2019241900A1 (es) 2019-12-26
US11261131B2 (en) 2022-03-01
US20210253475A1 (en) 2021-08-19

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