PE20130994A1 - Metodos y procedimientos para la produccion de productos utiles a partir de materiales de desecho - Google Patents

Metodos y procedimientos para la produccion de productos utiles a partir de materiales de desecho

Info

Publication number
PE20130994A1
PE20130994A1 PE2012001336A PE2012001336A PE20130994A1 PE 20130994 A1 PE20130994 A1 PE 20130994A1 PE 2012001336 A PE2012001336 A PE 2012001336A PE 2012001336 A PE2012001336 A PE 2012001336A PE 20130994 A1 PE20130994 A1 PE 20130994A1
Authority
PE
Peru
Prior art keywords
temperature
producing
bar
phase
pressure
Prior art date
Application number
PE2012001336A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Dieter Peter Petry
Ayala Aldo Mario Higinio Acosta
Maciel Andres Anastacio Barrios
Vera Leon Isaac Vera
Original Assignee
Enerpy B V
Enerpy S A C I
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Enerpy B V, Enerpy S A C I filed Critical Enerpy B V
Publication of PE20130994A1 publication Critical patent/PE20130994A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/46—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on sewage, house, or town refuse
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B19/00—Heating of coke ovens by electrical means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10C—WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
    • C10C3/00—Working-up pitch, asphalt, bitumen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10—Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/42—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on animal substances or products obtained therefrom, e.g. manure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/442—Wood or forestry waste
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/445—Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

QUE COMPRENDE: a) SOMETER EL MATERIAL DE DESECHO A LA IRRADIACION CON MACRO ONDAS DE BAJA FRECUENCIA, CON UNA LONGITUD DE ONDA DE ENTRE 700 nm Y 1 mm, POR LO CUAL LA TEMPERATURA ESTA ENTRE 205°C Y 900°C Y LA PRESION ESTA ENTRE 1 Y 19 bar, PRODUCIENDO DE ESTE MODO CARBON; b) SOMETER OPCIONALMENTE LOS MATERIALES RESIDUALES EN ESTADO GASEOSO A PARTIR DE LA FASE a) A UNA REACCION FISICOQUIMICA EN PRESENCIA DE UN METAL SOLIDO IDENTIFICADO COMO DPP B102, POR LO CUAL LA TEMPERATURA ESTA ENTRE 180°C Y 500°C Y LA PRESION ESTA ENTRE 0.98 Y 5.5 bar, PRODUCIENDO DE ESE MODO ASFALTO; c) SOMETER OPCIONALMENTE LOS MATERIALES RESIDUALES EN ESTADO GASEOSO A PARTIR DE LA FASE a) O b) A UNA REACCION FISICOQUIMICA Y/O CONDENSACION, POR LO CUAL LA TEMPERATURA ESTA COMPRENDIDA ENTRE 150°C Y 750°C Y LA PRESION ESTA ENTRE 0.96 Y 200 bar, PRODUCIENDO DE ESE MODO HIDROCARBURO LIQUIDO; d) SOMETER OPCIONALMENTE LOS MATERIALES RESIDUALES EN ESTADO GASEOSO A PARTIR DE LA FASE a), b) O c) A UNA REACCION FISICOQUIMICA EN PRESENCIA DE UN METAL SOLIDO IDENTIFICADO COMO DPP D102, POR EL CUAL LA TEMPERATURA ESTA ENTRE 50°C Y 150°C Y LA PRESION ESTA ENTRE 0.95 Y 1.5 bar, PRODUCIENDO DE ESE MODO LOS ACIDOS ORGANICOS; e) SOMETER OPCIONALMENTE LOS MATERIALES RESIDUALES EN ESTADO GASEOSO A PARTIR DE LA FASE a), b), c) O d) A UN LAVADO ABSORBENTE Y ENFRIAMIENTO A TEMPERATURA AMBIENTE, PRODUCIENDO DE ESTE MODO EL GAS METANO E HIDROGENO
PE2012001336A 2010-02-19 2011-02-21 Metodos y procedimientos para la produccion de productos utiles a partir de materiales de desecho PE20130994A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PY1006038 2010-02-19
PY1006404 2010-02-23
NL2010050355 2010-06-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PE20130994A1 true PE20130994A1 (es) 2013-09-25

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Country Status (22)

Country Link
US (1) US9068133B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2536813B1 (es)
JP (2) JP2013520297A (es)
KR (1) KR101979212B1 (es)
CN (2) CN102892872A (es)
AR (1) AR080235A1 (es)
AU (1) AU2011216601B2 (es)
BR (1) BR112012020891B8 (es)
CA (1) CA2789974C (es)
CL (1) CL2012002283A1 (es)
DK (1) DK2536813T3 (es)
EC (1) ECSP12012153A (es)
ES (1) ES2837848T3 (es)
IL (1) IL221512B (es)
LT (1) LT2536813T (es)
MX (1) MX340438B (es)
NZ (1) NZ601918A (es)
PE (1) PE20130994A1 (es)
PL (1) PL2536813T3 (es)
PT (1) PT2536813T (es)
RU (1) RU2607632C2 (es)
WO (1) WO2011102726A1 (es)

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LT2536813T (lt) 2010-02-19 2021-01-11 Enerpy B.V. Naudingų produktų gamybos iš atliekų medžiagų būdai ir technologiniai procesai

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2017060938A (ja) 2017-03-30
JP6385400B2 (ja) 2018-09-05
PL2536813T3 (pl) 2021-04-19
CN102892872A (zh) 2013-01-23
AR080235A1 (es) 2012-03-21
ES2837848T3 (es) 2021-07-01
PT2536813T (pt) 2020-12-30
EP2536813A1 (en) 2012-12-26
US20130055632A1 (en) 2013-03-07
AU2011216601A1 (en) 2012-09-13
NZ601918A (en) 2014-08-29
KR20130057967A (ko) 2013-06-03
BR112012020891A2 (pt) 2017-02-07
DK2536813T3 (da) 2021-01-04
BR112012020891B8 (pt) 2024-02-06
RU2607632C2 (ru) 2017-01-10
KR101979212B1 (ko) 2019-05-15
BR112012020891B1 (pt) 2023-10-03
WO2011102726A1 (en) 2011-08-25
MX2012009590A (es) 2013-03-05
AU2011216601B2 (en) 2016-01-21
LT2536813T (lt) 2021-01-11
CA2789974A1 (en) 2011-08-25
CA2789974C (en) 2019-09-24
MX340438B (es) 2016-07-08
ECSP12012153A (es) 2013-06-28
CL2012002283A1 (es) 2013-08-30
CN105602643A (zh) 2016-05-25
US9068133B2 (en) 2015-06-30
JP2013520297A (ja) 2013-06-06
IL221512B (en) 2018-12-31
EP2536813B1 (en) 2020-09-30
RU2012135979A (ru) 2014-03-27

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