OA18881A - Dispositif de balançoire à usage industriel - Google Patents

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif de balançoire permettant d'entrainer des mouvements en continu autour d'un axe principal en vue de faire tourner un autre axe autour de luimême, ou de faire subir à une tige des mouvements du haut vers le bas ou du bas en haut. Ce mécanisme peut être utilisé pour faire des multitudes travaux industriels tels que : production d'énergie, pompage d'eau. Les compléments de vitesse et les roues permettent d'établir la vitesse et la puissance du tournage d'un axe autour de lui-même. Les pignons sont appliqués dans ces technologies pour permettre au tournage des axes d'être dans un seul sens d'une part, et empêcher le disfonctionnement des mouvements de la masse d'un corps lorsque certains axes tournent en très grande vitesse avec puissance autour d'eux-mêmes, d'autre part. Les amortisseurs ont pour rôle de mettre les mouvements de la masse d'un corps en continu et le système automatique a pour rôle d'empêcher l'arrêt des mouvements de la masse d'un corps en continu en la repoussant dès que ses mouvements s'arrêtent.

Description

I) DESCRIPTION

2.1. Introduction

The technology consists in driving the continuous half-turns of a main axis to which other technologies are added to rotate at least one secondary axis around itself, or cause at least one rod to move up and down and from bottom to top. Other mechanisms are also added to these secondary axes to accelerate their movements, during their use in industrial sectors such as: energy production, water pumping.

2.2. State of the art

There are three existing swings on which I have made modifications to base this invention. The first is to tie the first end of a rope to a tree branch and the second end in the middle to a rigid rod.

The second is to make a metal support that carries a main axis having a hook by which one of the ends of a metal rod is hung, the other end of which fixes a small rigid rod in the middle.

The third consists in manufacturing a metal support which carries a main axis having two hooks by which two metal rods are hung, the other ends of which hold a plate fixed at its two ends.

The first change I made to these swings is on the main axle. This is how a bearing box is attached to each of the two frames serving as support for the main axis of the swing. These bearing boxes each carry a technology which consists in holding the main axis fixed without preventing it from turning around itself.

The second modification is the level of the metal rod that is hooked to the main axis. This modification consists in that the main axis holds this metal rod fixed to allow the main axis to be driven by the movements of the rod.

The third modification is at the second end of the metal rod which would consist of replacing the rigid rod or the plate serving as a seat with a mass of a body. Then two shock absorbers are placed in front of and behind the body base in the direction of movement of this mass. The role of these shock absorbers is to revive the mass of the body continuously. An automatic system makes it possible to restart the mass of the body once its movement stops.

2.3. Brief description

The invention has wooden or metallic frames which hold its different parts. The first frame carries the main axis which crosses the two bearing boxes. The ends of this axis carry angles or double angles or else discs. This axis fixes the rod which maintains the mass of a body. Two shock absorbers are placed in front and back according to the direction of movement of the mass of the body. Then we place an automatic system below or above one of the shock absorbers capable of boosting the mass of the body in case there is any effect capable of stopping the movement of this mass of the body.

Then we add other technologies to the system to make the activity of the 10 swing faster and more powerful.

2.4. detailed description

This invention involves three procedures:

First procedure:

This procedure consists of two phases:

The first phase concerns the manufacture of two wooden or metallic frames (la) each carrying a rolling box (2a) which crosses the main axis (3) having at each end an angle, a double angle or a disc which carries pistons (6). The main axis (3) fixes the rod (4) which holds the mass of any body (5) (metal, wood, a metal case containing sand, a plastic container containing water. .). The pistons (6) connect the angles or the discs of the main axis (3) to the rods (7) held by the frames (lb) each carrying two sliding boxes (8) through the rods (7) go up and down. The pistons (9) connect the rods (7) to the axes each connecting two discs (12) in the form of a crankshaft. Each disc carries at its end an axis which passes through a rolling box 25 2b held by a wooden or metallic frame 1c. Each axis which crosses the bearing box (2b) carries at its end a double angle (10) usable for desired functions. One of the discs (12) on each side of the swing carries oscillations allowing it to be inserted in a pinion (13) connected to an axis maintained by a wooden or metallic frame (1 cl). From the axis (14), the double angle (10) is connected to the large disc (15 a) of the speed complement axis carrying at its second end the small disc (15b). The two discs (15a) and (15b) are connected by a cross. The axis of the large disc (15a) of the speed supplement crosses two bearing boxes (2c) held by the wooden or metal frames (le), while the axis of the small disc (15b) crosses the two bearing boxes ( 2d) held by wooden or metallic frames (If). At one end of the axle (18) is fixed a pinion carrying two small axes (17) serving as a special end for the axle (18). The other end of the axle (18) carries a large disc with two small axes (19) which represent another special end of the axle (18). This axis crosses two bearing boxes (2e) held by wooden or metallic frames (1g). The ends (16) of the axis of the small disc (15b) of the 5 speed supplement connect the axis (l8) to its special end (17).

Second procedure:

Phase 1

- The metal or wooden frames (la, 22a and 22b) hold the different parts of this technology such that the main axis (3) which passes through the bearing boxes (2a), carries at each end a large plate (20a) which carries at its end oscillations, the axis (24) which carries the rod (26) which also carries the pinion (25) and two large discs (20b) whose chain (21a) connects the axis main (3) through its large disc (20a) to the rod (26) through its pinion (25), then the two other axes (29) which each carry a small disc (27) and two large wheels (30 ) each wheel of which carries two small axes or ends (28) usable for desired functions from where the chains (21b) connect the rod (26) to the axes (29) through the large discs (22) which are on the rod (26) connected to the small discs (27), placed on one of the axes (29)

Phase 2

In addition to the description of phase 1, we increase a second swing identical to the first turning on the rod (26) through the large discs (20a) of each of these two swings to allow the complete turning of the rod ( 26) thanks to the operation of these two identical swings by swinging their body mass in an opposite direction.

Third procedure

The metal or wooden frames hold the various parts of this technology such as the main axis (3) which passes through the two bearing boxes (2), the two axes of the discs (8) (in the form of the crankshaft) each of which axis passes through one of the bearing box (2), then the axis (11) which holds the pinion (10).

The piston (7) connects the main axis (3) to the discs (8) through the end (angles) of the latter (6) to the axis which connects the two discs (8).

Claims (6)

II. CLAIMS: 1) A swing device for industrial use comprising: a first procedure, a second procedure and a third procedure, characterized in that by all these procedures, it is possible either to subject one or more rods to continuous movements from top to bottom or bottom up or rotate one or more axis (s) around itself or themselves, or do both actions at the same time, an automatic system placed at the top or bottom of one of the shock absorbers keeps the movement continuously of the mass of a body because it revives it each time the movement of this mass stops. 2) A swing device for industrial use according to claim 1 comprising in the first procedure: numbered metal or wooden frames (la, 1b, le, Id, le, If, 1g); rolling boxes (2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e); a main axis (3); a rod carrying the mass of a body (4); the mass of a body (5); pistions (6); rods (7); sliding boxes (8); pistons (9); ends of axes (10, 14,16,17,19); two crankshaft disks (12); shock absorbers (11); sprockets (13); a large speed booster disc (15a); a small speed supplement disc (15b), an axis (18) carrying the ends 17 and 19. 3) A swing device for industrial use according to claim 1 comprising in the second procedure: a second swing, numbered metal or wooden frames (la, 22a and 22b); rolling boxes (2a, 23a and 23b); a main axis (3); a rod carrying the mass of a body (4); the mass of a body (5); discs (20a, 20b, 27); chains (21a and 21b); a pinion (25), a pin (24); a rod (26); ends of the wheels (28) two identical axes (29) and wheels (30); 4) A swing device for industrial use according to claim 1 comprising in the third procedure: numbered metal frames (la, le, Id, le, If, 1g); rolling boxes (2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e); a main axis (3); a rod carrying the mass of a body (4); the mass of a body (5); pistions (6) or (9); ends of axes (10, 14,16,17,19); two crankshaft disks (12); shock absorbers (11); sprockets (13); a large speed booster disc (15a); a small speed supplement disc (15b), an axis (18) carrying the ends 17 and 19; 5) A swing device for industrial use according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that: the dampers make it possible to obtain continuous movements of this mass, the metal or wooden frames holding the two rolling boxes through which the main axis which carries the rod maintaining the mass of a body with the shock absorbers placed in front of and behind this body mass, the two ends (angles) by which pistons are hooked connecting them to the rods which pass through the two boxes 5 sliding maintained by other metal or wooden frames; the rods go up and down creating movements that can be applied to drilling in the context of water pumping, the pistons connect the rods to the discs in the form of crankshafts held by other metal or wooden frames, the movements of these rods I drive the turning of the discs in the form of crankshaft carrying ends ¹ 10 usable for functions which require a slow turning of an axis around itself, the discs in the form of crankshaft are coupled to the speed complement by their ends. gearboxes are held by other metal or wooden frames twice, the gearboxes increase the speed of turning an axis around itself and thus allow this axis to rotate rapidly around itself, the metal or wooden frames hold the axis which carries the pinion and a large wheel, the speed complement axis and connected by the axis which carries the pinion and the wheel by one of these ends, the pinion prevents the dysfunction of the movements of the mass of a body when this axis turns in, at very high speed with power thanks to the big wheel, this training of the 20 speed complement allowing the axis which carries the pinion and the big wheel to turn around itself in speed and with power. 6) A swing device for industrial use according to claims 1 and 3 comprising a first and a second phase phase and characterized in that: the metal or wooden frames carry the two rolling boxes that cross the main axis 25 carrying its after a large disc, the main axis holds fixed the rod which carries the mass of a body, the two shock absorbers placed in front and in the manner of this body mass; other metal or wooden frames hold the axis which carries the rod carrying the pinion and the two large discs, a chain connects the large disc of the principal axis to the pinion which is on the rod, the principal axis to through its large disc turns the rod which carries the pinion and two large discs by 30 same turn by this same pinion, other metal or wooden frames hold the axes which each carry a small disc and two large wheels, the chains connect the rod cited through these two large discs with the axes which each carry the small discs and the two large wheels by these same small discs, the half shoots of the cited axes will be full shootings with power thanks to the action that the large ones play wheels; in the second phase following the same process of the first phase, we increase another swing identical to the other swing of phase l, where we obtain a drive of the rod which carries two pinions and two large discs by these two 5 swings if their body masses are each launched in opposite form while admitting that it is the chains which connect the main axes of two swings through their large disc to the rod by these two gears, taking into account the use of these two identical swings in this phase and following the same process as that of phase l we obtain rapid and powerful turns of an axis around itself10 even more balanced than those of phase 1.