NO863180L - PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF IMITATED STONE AND TREE. - Google Patents
PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF IMITATED STONE AND TREE.Info
- Publication number
- NO863180L NO863180L NO86863180A NO863180A NO863180L NO 863180 L NO863180 L NO 863180L NO 86863180 A NO86863180 A NO 86863180A NO 863180 A NO863180 A NO 863180A NO 863180 L NO863180 L NO 863180L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- slurry
- applying
- water
- allowing
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000243321 Cnidaria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007581 slurry coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F9/00—Designs imitating natural patterns
- B44F9/02—Designs imitating natural patterns wood grain effects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F11/00—Designs imitating artistic work
- B44F11/06—Imitation of ceramic patterns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F9/00—Designs imitating natural patterns
- B44F9/04—Designs imitating natural patterns of stone surfaces, e.g. marble
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Bakgrunn for oppfinnelsen.Background for the invention.
Oppfinnelsen vedrører en fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av imitert sten, skifer, tre eller korallsten for vegger, gulv eller tak. The invention relates to a method for producing imitation stone, slate, wood or coral stone for walls, floors or ceilings.
I søkerens tidligere US-patentskrift 4.349.588 beskrives en fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av en imitert mursten eller flis for vegger eller gulv, hvor det anvendes sement, vannbasert klebemiddel og vann-uløselig pulverformig pigment. Rekken av trinn i nevnte fremgangsmåte består i å påføre en blanding av sementen, vannet og det vannbaserte klebemiddel direkte på en vegg eller et gulv, tillate delvis stivning, skjære inn utvalgte hakk, tillate fullstendig stivning, påføre mørtel i hakkene som fugemasse og deretter påføre et klart, vannresistent belegg på hele overflaten. Hvis det er ønskelig med farve, inkluderes et vann-uløselig pulverisert pigment i den opprinnelige blanding. I én variant påføres et klart belegg før fuging utføres. In the applicant's previous US patent 4,349,588, a method for producing an imitation brick or tile for walls or floors is described, using cement, water-based adhesive and water-insoluble powdery pigment. The series of steps in said method consists of applying a mixture of the cement, the water and the water-based adhesive directly to a wall or floor, allowing partial hardening, cutting selected notches, allowing complete hardening, applying mortar to the notches as a sealant, and then applying a clear, water-resistant coating on the entire surface. If color is desired, a water-insoluble powdered pigment is included in the original mixture. In one variant, a clear coating is applied before grouting is carried out.
Fremgangsmåten i henhold til det tidligere patent er, selv om den er egnet for å imitere mursten eller fliser, ikke egnet for å imitere sten, skifer, tre eller korallsten. The process of the prior patent, although suitable for imitating brick or tile, is not suitable for imitating stone, slate, wood or coral stone.
Ett formål med foreliggende oppfinnelse er å tilveiebringe en fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av imitert sten, skifer, tre eller takbelegg. One purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for the production of imitation stone, slate, wood or roof covering.
Andre formål og fordeler ved oppfinnelsen vil fremgå av beskrivelsen og kravene som følger, sett sammen med den med-følgende tegning. Other purposes and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description and claims that follow, taken together with the accompanying drawing.
Kort beskrivelse av tegningen.Brief description of the drawing.
Trinnene ved fremgangsmåten i henhold til oppfinnelsen er vist i tegningen som illustrerer trinnene ved fremgangsmåten for fremstilling av et imitert stengulv. The steps in the method according to the invention are shown in the drawing which illustrates the steps in the method for producing an imitation stone floor.
Oppsummering av oppfinnelsen.Summary of the invention.
Fremgangsmåten i henhold til oppfinnelsen omfatter generelt ført å påføre et belegg av polyvinylacetat-lateks-emulsjon på den eksisterende overflate som skal dekkes, og å tillate belegget å tørke. En mørtelblanding laget av en blanding av sement, sand, vann og modifisert akrylharpiks påføres deretter med murskje eller med en forstøvningsdyse fra en trakt. Den påførte mørtelblanding tillates å stivne delvis. Så lages det hakk i et utvalgt mønster og/eller en ønsket overflateteksturering med egnet verktøy i den delvis stivnede oppslemming. Overskudd av materiale fjernes deretter, og den behandlede overflate tillates å stivne fullstendig og herde. Etter fullstendig herding påføres et første forseglende belegg som inneholder ønsket farve eller beis. Alternativt påføres et tynt belegg av mørtelblandingen med nyanserende farve, hvilket tillates å tørke og deretter dekkes med et første, klart forseglende belegg. Etter at det forseglende belegg er tørt, kan man fuge etter behov. Dette følges av et siste, klart, forseglende belegg. De forseglende belegg er i alle tilfeller vannresistente. The method according to the invention generally comprises applying a coating of polyvinyl acetate latex emulsion to the existing surface to be covered, and allowing the coating to dry. A mortar mixture made from a mixture of cement, sand, water and modified acrylic resin is then applied with a trowel or with an atomizing nozzle from a funnel. The applied mortar mixture is allowed to set partially. Notches are then made in a selected pattern and/or a desired surface texturing with a suitable tool in the partially solidified slurry. Excess material is then removed and the treated surface is allowed to set completely and harden. After complete curing, a first sealing coating containing the desired color or stain is applied. Alternatively, a thin coating of the mortar mixture with a tinting color is applied, which is allowed to dry and then covered with a first, clear sealing coating. After the sealing coating is dry, you can grout as needed. This is followed by a final, clear, sealing coating. The sealing coatings are in all cases water resistant.
Spesifikke eksempler i henhold til oppfinnelsen.Specific examples according to the invention.
Henvisningene til I, II, III, IV, IVA, V og VI gjelder tegningene. The references to I, II, III, IV, IVA, V and VI apply to the drawings.
Eksempel 1. Det fremstilles et imitert stengulv i følgende trinn: En 50%ig (faststoff) vandig dispersjon av polyvinylacetat påføres på den overflate som skal dekkes og tillates så å tørke. Example 1. An imitation stone floor is produced in the following steps: A 50% (solid) aqueous dispersion of polyvinyl acetate is applied to the surface to be covered and then allowed to dry.
(I). Etter tørking påføres en sementoppslemming. (II). En(IN). After drying, a cement slurry is applied. (II). One
slik oppslemming består typisk av 5 gallon (19 liter) vann,such slurry typically consists of 5 gallons (19 liters) of water,
50-75 pund ( 22,7-34,1 kg) sand, 50 pund (22,7 kg) av portland-sement og 1 1/2 pund (0,68 kg) av en modifisert akrylharpiks-emulsjon som har høyt faststoffinnhold. Et eksempel på en slik harpiksemulsjon er en kommersiell akrylemulsjon som har et faststoffinnhold på 53%, viskositet 300 centipoise, spesifikk vekt 1,18 og pH 8,5. Oppslemmingen kan påføres enten med murskje eller forstøvningsapparat. Dybden av oppslemmingsbelegget er i området 1/8-1 tomme (3,2-25,4 mm). 50-75 pounds (22.7-34.1 kg) of sand, 50 pounds (22.7 kg) of portland cement, and 1 1/2 pounds (0.68 kg) of a high solids modified acrylic resin emulsion . An example of such a resin emulsion is a commercial acrylic emulsion having a solids content of 53%, viscosity 300 centipoise, specific gravity 1.18 and pH 8.5. The slurry can be applied either with a trowel or atomizer. The depth of the slurry coating is in the range of 1/8-1 inch (3.2-25.4 mm).
Etter at oppslemmingsbelegget er påført, tillates det å stivne delvis, noe som typisk tar 2 til 3 timer. Når det er delvis stivnet, lages det passende hakk i henhold til et utvalgt mønster og/eller en overflateteksturering med egnet verktøy. After the slurry coating is applied, it is allowed to partially set, which typically takes 2 to 3 hours. Once partially set, the appropriate notch is made according to a selected pattern and/or surface texturing with a suitable tool.
(III). Deretter fjernes de overskytende materialer og den påførte oppslemming tillates å herde fullstendig. Etter dette påføres et vannresistent forseglende belegg som inneholder den eller de ønskede farver. (IV). Der hvor det er ønskelig, kan ett forseglende belegg av én farve påføres på et forseglende belegg av en annen farve før det første forseglende belegg tørker fullstendig, noe som gir blande-, strekdannelses- og (III). The excess materials are then removed and the applied slurry is allowed to cure completely. After this, a water-resistant sealing coating containing the desired color(s) is applied. (IV). Where desired, a sealcoat of one color can be applied to a sealcoat of another color before the first sealcoat dries completely, providing blending, streaking and
andre lignende ønskede effekter. Etter at de forseglende belegg er tørket fullstendig, påfører, fugemasse etter behov. (V) . Slutt-trinnet omfatter påføring av et klart, vannresistent forseglende belegg på hele overflaten. (VI). other similar desired effects. After the sealing coatings have dried completely, apply sealant as required. (V) . The final step involves applying a clear, water-resistant sealing coating to the entire surface. (WE).
Eksempel 2. Det fremstilles et imitert stengulv ved de trinn som er beskrevet i eksempel 1, med unntagelse av at i stedet for å påføre vannresistente forseglende belegg som inneholder farve, på den fullstendig herdede overflate påføres et tynt belegg av oppslemming som inneholder sjatterende farve, tillates å tørke og dekkes deretter med et klart, vannresistent forseglende belegg. (IVA). Example 2. An imitation stone floor is produced by the steps described in example 1, with the exception that instead of applying water-resistant sealing coatings containing color, a thin coating of slurry containing shading color is applied to the fully cured surface, allowed to dry and then covered with a clear, water-resistant sealing coating. (IVA).
Eksempel 3. Imitert tre fremstilles ved samme fremgangsmåte som beskrevet i eksempel 1. Hakkene er de som simulerer de tynne linjer mellom treplanker. Tekstureringen er meget mindre enn hos imitert sten, og farven i det første forseglende belegg kan være trebeis. Farve kan også settes til fugemassen. Example 3. Imitation wood is produced using the same method as described in example 1. The notches are those that simulate the thin lines between wooden planks. The texturing is much smaller than with imitation stone, and the color of the first sealing coating can be wood stain. Color can also be added to the grout.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1984/002032 WO1986003433A1 (en) | 1984-12-07 | 1984-12-07 | Method of making simulated stone and wood |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO863180L true NO863180L (en) | 1986-08-06 |
NO863180D0 NO863180D0 (en) | 1986-08-06 |
Family
ID=22182360
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO863180A NO863180D0 (en) | 1984-12-07 | 1986-08-06 | PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF IMITATED STONE AND TREE. |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0205423B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS62500917A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE41330T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU565148B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR8407372A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3477142D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK374486A (en) |
NO (1) | NO863180D0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1986003433A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL191998C (en) * | 1988-04-20 | 1996-12-03 | Anna Maria Irene Van Troost Ge | Method and assembly for applying a plaster layer. |
US5167991A (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1992-12-01 | Michael Lowe | Method for producing a replicated stone surface |
US5372676A (en) * | 1991-05-15 | 1994-12-13 | Lowe; Michael | Method for producing replicated paving stone |
US5320790A (en) * | 1992-07-10 | 1994-06-14 | Michael Lowe | Method for producing a durable tactile warning surface |
US7258897B1 (en) * | 2005-03-07 | 2007-08-21 | Schindler Anthony J | Process for producing an ornamental surface on a substrate |
FR3019091B1 (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2017-05-05 | Laurent R D F | PROCESS FOR TREATING A SURFACE COATING FOR FALSE JOINTS AND STENCIL FOR IMPLEMENTING SUCH A METHOD |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2095642A (en) * | 1937-05-17 | 1937-10-12 | Lasting Products Co | Process of making artificial stone wall facings |
GB822277A (en) * | 1956-08-07 | 1959-10-21 | Phyllis Holman Larsen | Compositions for bonding hydraulic cementitious materials to a base material |
US3411943A (en) * | 1965-12-02 | 1968-11-19 | Dow Chemical Co | Process for the improvement of bond strengths between brick or metallic surfaces andcementitious materials |
US3712825A (en) * | 1970-12-07 | 1973-01-23 | T Yocum | Method of making simulated masonry wall |
JPS576391B1 (en) * | 1971-06-25 | 1982-02-04 | ||
US3819395A (en) * | 1971-08-23 | 1974-06-25 | T Yocum | Simulated masonry wall |
JPS5841908B2 (en) * | 1972-01-13 | 1983-09-16 | ボンタイル カブシキガイシヤ | Keishiyousou no Keiseihouhou |
JPS5182329A (en) * | 1975-01-17 | 1976-07-19 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | Ototsumoyono totsuchobuno osaenarashihoho |
US4349588A (en) * | 1981-09-08 | 1982-09-14 | Henry Schiffer | Simulated brick or tile |
-
1984
- 1984-12-07 WO PCT/US1984/002032 patent/WO1986003433A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1984-12-07 AU AU37472/85A patent/AU565148B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-12-07 BR BR8407372A patent/BR8407372A/en unknown
- 1984-12-07 JP JP60500113A patent/JPS62500917A/en active Pending
- 1984-12-07 AT AT85900406T patent/ATE41330T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-12-07 EP EP85900406A patent/EP0205423B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-12-07 DE DE8585900406T patent/DE3477142D1/en not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-08-06 DK DK374486A patent/DK374486A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-08-06 NO NO863180A patent/NO863180D0/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0205423A1 (en) | 1986-12-30 |
AU565148B2 (en) | 1987-09-03 |
ATE41330T1 (en) | 1989-04-15 |
EP0205423A4 (en) | 1987-04-29 |
JPS62500917A (en) | 1987-04-16 |
DK374486D0 (en) | 1986-08-06 |
EP0205423B1 (en) | 1989-03-15 |
NO863180D0 (en) | 1986-08-06 |
WO1986003433A1 (en) | 1986-06-19 |
BR8407372A (en) | 1987-03-10 |
DE3477142D1 (en) | 1989-04-20 |
AU3747285A (en) | 1986-07-01 |
DK374486A (en) | 1986-08-06 |
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