NO854789L - Belegg med interferensfarger. - Google Patents
Belegg med interferensfarger.Info
- Publication number
- NO854789L NO854789L NO854789A NO854789A NO854789L NO 854789 L NO854789 L NO 854789L NO 854789 A NO854789 A NO 854789A NO 854789 A NO854789 A NO 854789A NO 854789 L NO854789 L NO 854789L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- film
- silver
- stainless steel
- metal oxide
- transparent
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 guid Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 13
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000971 Silver steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000599 Cr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003667 anti-reflective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000788 chromium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009436 residential construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHGNHLZPVBIIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin(ii) oxide Chemical class [Sn]=O QHGNHLZPVBIIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3607—Coatings of the type glass/inorganic compound/metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3613—Coatings of type glass/inorganic compound/metal/inorganic compound/metal/other
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3626—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer one layer at least containing a nitride, oxynitride, boronitride or carbonitride
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3642—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating containing a metal layer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3652—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the coating stack containing at least one sacrificial layer to protect the metal from oxidation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3657—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating having optical properties
- C03C17/366—Low-emissivity or solar control coatings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3681—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating being used in glazing, e.g. windows or windscreens
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/0015—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterized by the colour of the layer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/08—Oxides
- C23C14/085—Oxides of iron group metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/08—Oxides
- C23C14/087—Oxides of copper or solid solutions thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
- C23C14/18—Metallic material, boron or silicon on other inorganic substrates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/34—Sputtering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
- F24S50/80—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors for controlling collection or absorption of solar radiation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12576—Boride, carbide or nitride component
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12611—Oxide-containing component
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12611—Oxide-containing component
- Y10T428/12618—Plural oxides
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31507—Of polycarbonate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Control Of El Displays (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/682,136 US4902581A (en) | 1984-12-17 | 1984-12-17 | Architectural coating with interference colors |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO854789L true NO854789L (no) | 1986-06-18 |
Family
ID=24738371
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO854789A NO854789L (no) | 1984-12-17 | 1985-11-28 | Belegg med interferensfarger. |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4902581A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0185314B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH0660037B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR930001970B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1016605B (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE43565T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU566320B2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1278771C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3570644D1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK582685A (de) |
| ES (1) | ES8700642A1 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI854891A (de) |
| HK (1) | HK46490A (de) |
| IN (1) | IN165171B (de) |
| NO (1) | NO854789L (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ214168A (de) |
| SG (1) | SG9390G (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA858547B (de) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4716086A (en) * | 1984-12-19 | 1987-12-29 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Protective overcoat for low emissivity coated article |
| US4806221A (en) * | 1987-03-26 | 1989-02-21 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Sputtered films of bismuth/tin oxide |
| CA1333270C (en) * | 1987-03-26 | 1994-11-29 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Sputtered titanium oxynitride films |
| US4847158A (en) * | 1987-05-15 | 1989-07-11 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Low reflectance bronze coating |
| GB2206129B (en) * | 1987-06-23 | 1991-10-16 | Glaverbel | Decorative mirror and process of manufacturing same |
| US4965121A (en) * | 1988-09-01 | 1990-10-23 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Solar control layered coating for glass windows |
| GB2267509B (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1994-07-20 | Asahi Optical Co Ltd | Surface reflector |
| US5216551A (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1993-06-01 | Asahi Kogaku Kogyo K.K. | Surface reflector |
| US5302449A (en) | 1992-03-27 | 1994-04-12 | Cardinal Ig Company | High transmittance, low emissivity coatings for substrates |
| US5296302A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1994-03-22 | Cardinal Ig Company | Abrasion-resistant overcoat for coated substrates |
| US6333093B1 (en) | 1997-03-17 | 2001-12-25 | Westaim Biomedical Corp. | Anti-microbial coatings having indicator properties and wound dressings |
| US6514621B1 (en) | 1997-12-24 | 2003-02-04 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Patterned coated articles and methods for producing the same |
| DE69935678T2 (de) * | 1998-12-22 | 2007-12-27 | Glaverbel | Schutzschicht für beschichtetes substrat |
| US7067195B2 (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2006-06-27 | Cardinal Cg Company | Coatings having low emissivity and low solar reflectance |
| US7122252B2 (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2006-10-17 | Cardinal Cg Company | High shading performance coatings |
| US7588829B2 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2009-09-15 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Article having an aesthetic coating |
| EP1527028B1 (de) * | 2002-07-31 | 2018-09-12 | Cardinal CG Company | Wärmehärtbare beschichtungen mit hohem schattierungsvermögen |
| EP1498397A1 (de) * | 2003-07-16 | 2005-01-19 | Glaverbel | Beschichtetes Substrat mit sehr geringem Solarfaktor |
| US7807248B2 (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2010-10-05 | Cardinal Cg Company | Solar control low-emissivity coatings |
| WO2012013787A2 (fr) * | 2010-07-29 | 2012-02-02 | Agc Glass Europe | Substrat verrier a coloration interferentielle pour panneau de parement |
| WO2012013796A2 (fr) * | 2010-07-29 | 2012-02-02 | Agc Glass Europe | Substrat verrier a coloration interferentielle pour panneau de parement |
| CN102441679A (zh) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-05-09 | 陈维钏 | 透明隔热结构 |
| EP2977202A1 (de) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-01-27 | AGC Glass Europe | Beheizbare Verglasung |
| US10550034B2 (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2020-02-04 | Agc Glass Europe | Decorative glass panel |
| CN105523721A (zh) * | 2014-12-10 | 2016-04-27 | 杭州畅翔玻璃有限公司 | 七彩镀膜玻璃及其加工工艺 |
| KR20210145224A (ko) | 2019-03-28 | 2021-12-01 | 비트로 플랫 글래스 엘엘씨 | 낮은 가시광 반사율을 갖는 헤드-업 디스플레이를 위한 코팅 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE759235A (fr) * | 1969-11-20 | 1971-05-21 | Triplex Safety Glass Co | Perfectionnements aux objets transparents conducteurs de l'electricite |
| JPS5189515A (de) * | 1975-02-04 | 1976-08-05 | ||
| US4022947A (en) * | 1975-11-06 | 1977-05-10 | Airco, Inc. | Transparent panel having high reflectivity for solar radiation and a method for preparing same |
| DE2750500A1 (de) * | 1977-11-11 | 1979-05-17 | Leybold Heraeus Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren zur herstellung von infrarotreflektierenden, fuer sichtbares licht weitgehend transparenten scheiben und durch die verfahren hergestellte scheibe |
| DE2924833C3 (de) * | 1979-06-20 | 1982-05-19 | Bfg Glassgroup, Paris | Wärmereflexionsscheibe mit farbneutraler Außenansicht und deren Verwendung als Außenscheibe einer Mehrscheibenanordnung |
| JPS569249A (en) * | 1979-06-30 | 1981-01-30 | Sanyo Shinku Kogyo Kk | Electrically conductive infrared shielding glass and its manufacture |
| US4379040A (en) * | 1981-01-29 | 1983-04-05 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method of and apparatus for control of reactive sputtering deposition |
| JPS5918134A (ja) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-01-30 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 酸化物膜を有する熱線反射積層体の形成方法 |
| JPS5931147A (ja) * | 1982-08-17 | 1984-02-20 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 可視光透過性熱線しやへい膜およびその製造方法 |
| NO157212C (no) * | 1982-09-21 | 1988-02-10 | Pilkington Brothers Plc | Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av belegg med lav emisjonsevne. |
| US4594137A (en) * | 1983-09-09 | 1986-06-10 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Stainless steel overcoat for sputtered films |
-
1984
- 1984-12-17 US US06/682,136 patent/US4902581A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1985
- 1985-11-06 ZA ZA858547A patent/ZA858547B/xx unknown
- 1985-11-12 NZ NZ214168A patent/NZ214168A/xx unknown
- 1985-11-18 CA CA000495592A patent/CA1278771C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-11-26 IN IN993/DEL/85A patent/IN165171B/en unknown
- 1985-11-28 NO NO854789A patent/NO854789L/no unknown
- 1985-12-03 AU AU50735/85A patent/AU566320B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-12-11 KR KR1019850009310A patent/KR930001970B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-12-11 FI FI854891A patent/FI854891A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1985-12-12 AT AT85115835T patent/ATE43565T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-12-12 CN CN85108851A patent/CN1016605B/zh not_active Expired
- 1985-12-12 DE DE8585115835T patent/DE3570644D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-12-12 EP EP85115835A patent/EP0185314B1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-12-16 JP JP60282705A patent/JPH0660037B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-12-16 DK DK582685A patent/DK582685A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1985-12-16 ES ES550001A patent/ES8700642A1/es not_active Expired
-
1990
- 1990-02-12 SG SG93/90A patent/SG9390G/en unknown
- 1990-06-14 HK HK464/90A patent/HK46490A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NZ214168A (en) | 1988-08-30 |
| ES8700642A1 (es) | 1986-10-16 |
| AU5073585A (en) | 1986-07-10 |
| CN85108851A (zh) | 1986-08-20 |
| ZA858547B (en) | 1987-06-24 |
| ATE43565T1 (de) | 1989-06-15 |
| KR930001970B1 (ko) | 1993-03-20 |
| ES550001A0 (es) | 1986-10-16 |
| JPS61151045A (ja) | 1986-07-09 |
| KR860004812A (ko) | 1986-07-14 |
| AU566320B2 (en) | 1987-10-15 |
| CA1278771C (en) | 1991-01-08 |
| FI854891A (fi) | 1986-06-18 |
| DK582685A (da) | 1986-06-18 |
| JPH0660037B2 (ja) | 1994-08-10 |
| EP0185314A1 (de) | 1986-06-25 |
| HK46490A (en) | 1990-06-22 |
| CN1016605B (zh) | 1992-05-13 |
| FI854891A0 (fi) | 1985-12-11 |
| DK582685D0 (da) | 1985-12-16 |
| DE3570644D1 (en) | 1989-07-06 |
| US4902581A (en) | 1990-02-20 |
| SG9390G (en) | 1990-07-13 |
| IN165171B (de) | 1989-08-19 |
| EP0185314B1 (de) | 1989-05-31 |
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