NO830495L - Fremgangsmaate og materiale til behandling av oljeflak - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate og materiale til behandling av oljeflakInfo
- Publication number
- NO830495L NO830495L NO830495A NO830495A NO830495L NO 830495 L NO830495 L NO 830495L NO 830495 A NO830495 A NO 830495A NO 830495 A NO830495 A NO 830495A NO 830495 L NO830495 L NO 830495L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- accordance
- salt
- monoalkylguanidine
- dispersing
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 15
- -1 phosphorus compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002253 acid Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 49
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002357 guanidines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 3
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MUHFRORXWCGZGE-KTKRTIGZSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO MUHFRORXWCGZGE-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001672739 Artemia salina Species 0.000 description 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WERKSKAQRVDLDW-ANOHMWSOSA-N [(2s,3r,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexyl] (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO WERKSKAQRVDLDW-ANOHMWSOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CGMKPKRNUNDACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamimidoyl(dodecyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCCCCCCCCCCCN=C(N)N CGMKPKRNUNDACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- HVMKLAAYZMPEFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-di(octan-3-yloxy)-1,4-dioxobutane-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(CC)OC(=O)CC(S(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)OC(CC)CCCCC HVMKLAAYZMPEFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIKWKLYQRFRGPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecylguanidine acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCN=C(N)N YIKWKLYQRFRGPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZBZQUREHISXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-chloro-5-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-1-yl]acetic acid Chemical compound CC1=C(Cl)C(C(F)(F)F)=NN1CC(O)=O IZBZQUREHISXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFWRDBDJAOHXSH-SECBINFHSA-N 2-azaniumylethyl [(2r)-2,3-diacetyloxypropyl] phosphate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(C)=O)COP(O)(=O)OCCN CFWRDBDJAOHXSH-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001494246 Daphnia magna Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001346 alkyl aryl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous guanidine Natural products NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003653 coastal water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940028356 diethylene glycol monobutyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBRNMIYLJIXXEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylazanium;acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCN HBRNMIYLJIXXEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LPJKDVHMUUZHRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadec-9-enylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCN LPJKDVHMUUZHRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)C1 JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000820 toxicity test Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
- C02F1/682—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water by addition of chemical compounds for dispersing an oily layer on water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
- C02F3/344—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used for digestion of mineral oil
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| LU83961A LU83961A1 (fr) | 1982-02-19 | 1982-02-19 | Compositions et procede pour l'elimination de nappes d'huile a la surface des eaux |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO830495L true NO830495L (no) | 1983-08-22 |
Family
ID=19729822
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO830495A NO830495L (no) | 1982-02-19 | 1983-02-15 | Fremgangsmaate og materiale til behandling av oljeflak |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58153530A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU1053483A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE895840A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1205720A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3305655A1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK68483A (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES519806A0 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI830469L (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2522008B1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2115399B (fr) |
| GR (1) | GR71921B (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1163114B (fr) |
| LU (1) | LU83961A1 (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL8300399A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO830495L (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT76251A (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE8300733L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2573770A1 (fr) * | 1984-11-26 | 1986-05-30 | Labofina Sa | Agents nutritifs pour micro-organismes de biodegradation d'huiles minerales |
| DE4218243C2 (de) * | 1992-06-03 | 1994-04-28 | Cognis Bio Umwelt | Verbesserte Nährstoffgemische für die Bioremediation verschmutzter Böden und Gewässer |
| US5443845A (en) * | 1993-04-22 | 1995-08-22 | Bionutratech, Inc. | Composition for enhanced bioremediation of petroleum |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2122705A6 (en) * | 1971-01-20 | 1972-09-01 | Salomone Georges | Petroleum emulsifying compositions - optionally in powder form containing extra nitrogen sources as substrate |
| FR2324354A1 (fr) * | 1974-07-25 | 1977-04-15 | Equip Automobile Ste Fse | Composition pour la mise en emulsion aqueuse biodegradable des hydrocarbures et graisses et son procede de preparation |
| FR2394602A1 (fr) * | 1977-03-25 | 1979-01-12 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Agents de nettoyage dispersants favorisant la biodegradation des hydrocarbures |
| FR2479251A1 (fr) * | 1980-03-28 | 1981-10-02 | Labofina Sa | Methode pour disperser les nappes d'huile a la surface de l'eau et compositions dispersantes utilisees a cet effet |
-
1982
- 1982-02-19 LU LU83961A patent/LU83961A1/fr unknown
-
1983
- 1983-01-18 AU AU10534/83A patent/AU1053483A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1983-01-20 CA CA000419890A patent/CA1205720A/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-02-03 NL NL8300399A patent/NL8300399A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-02-08 BE BE1/10718A patent/BE895840A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-11 FI FI830469A patent/FI830469L/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-02-11 SE SE8300733A patent/SE8300733L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-02-14 GB GB08304048A patent/GB2115399B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-02-14 FR FR8302306A patent/FR2522008B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-02-15 GR GR70502A patent/GR71921B/el unknown
- 1983-02-15 NO NO830495A patent/NO830495L/no unknown
- 1983-02-15 JP JP58022225A patent/JPS58153530A/ja active Pending
- 1983-02-15 ES ES519806A patent/ES519806A0/es active Granted
- 1983-02-17 PT PT76251A patent/PT76251A/pt unknown
- 1983-02-17 DK DK68483A patent/DK68483A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-02-18 DE DE19833305655 patent/DE3305655A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-02-18 IT IT19643/83A patent/IT1163114B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2522008A1 (fr) | 1983-08-26 |
| GR71921B (fr) | 1983-08-18 |
| GB2115399B (en) | 1985-02-27 |
| IT8319643A0 (it) | 1983-02-18 |
| FR2522008B1 (fr) | 1985-09-06 |
| IT1163114B (it) | 1987-04-08 |
| BE895840A (fr) | 1983-05-30 |
| ES8601289A1 (es) | 1985-11-01 |
| JPS58153530A (ja) | 1983-09-12 |
| PT76251A (en) | 1983-03-01 |
| SE8300733D0 (sv) | 1983-02-11 |
| GB2115399A (en) | 1983-09-07 |
| DK68483D0 (da) | 1983-02-17 |
| SE8300733L (sv) | 1983-08-20 |
| DE3305655A1 (de) | 1983-09-08 |
| LU83961A1 (fr) | 1983-09-02 |
| AU1053483A (en) | 1983-08-25 |
| CA1205720A (fr) | 1986-06-10 |
| FI830469L (fi) | 1983-08-20 |
| ES519806A0 (es) | 1985-11-01 |
| NL8300399A (nl) | 1983-09-16 |
| FI830469A0 (fi) | 1983-02-11 |
| GB8304048D0 (en) | 1983-03-16 |
| DK68483A (da) | 1983-08-20 |
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