NO812803L - Separator med forbedret strekkfasthet for bly/syreakkumulator fattig paa elektrolytt - Google Patents
Separator med forbedret strekkfasthet for bly/syreakkumulator fattig paa elektrolyttInfo
- Publication number
- NO812803L NO812803L NO812803A NO812803A NO812803L NO 812803 L NO812803 L NO 812803L NO 812803 A NO812803 A NO 812803A NO 812803 A NO812803 A NO 812803A NO 812803 L NO812803 L NO 812803L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- paper
- separator
- lead
- electrolyte
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006298 saran Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001756 Polyvinyl chloride acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- YPFNIPKMNMDDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]acetate;iron(3+) Chemical compound [Fe+3].OCCN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O YPFNIPKMNMDDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical group Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002978 Vinylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010423 industrial mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H13/00—Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
- D21H13/10—Organic non-cellulose fibres
- D21H13/12—Organic non-cellulose fibres from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H13/00—Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
- D21H13/36—Inorganic fibres or flakes
- D21H13/38—Inorganic fibres or flakes siliceous
- D21H13/40—Inorganic fibres or flakes siliceous vitreous, e.g. mineral wool, glass fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/67—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
- D21H17/68—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments siliceous, e.g. clays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/446—Composite material consisting of a mixture of organic and inorganic materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0005—Acid electrolytes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11790680A | 1980-02-04 | 1980-02-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO812803L true NO812803L (no) | 1981-08-20 |
Family
ID=22375448
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO812803A NO812803L (no) | 1980-02-04 | 1981-08-19 | Separator med forbedret strekkfasthet for bly/syreakkumulator fattig paa elektrolytt |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0044868B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS57500040A (fr) |
BE (1) | BE887365A (fr) |
FI (1) | FI810285L (fr) |
IE (1) | IE810207L (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1170675B (fr) |
NO (1) | NO812803L (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1981002368A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1980001969A1 (fr) * | 1979-03-12 | 1980-09-18 | Johns Manville | Separateurs pour accumulateurs plomb/acide a electrolyte restreint |
JPS63152853A (ja) * | 1986-12-16 | 1988-06-25 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 密閉型鉛蓄電池用セパレ−タの製造法 |
EP0290205A1 (fr) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-11-09 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Accumulateurs électriques contenant des moyens pour l'immobilisation de l'électrolyte |
JP2545878B2 (ja) * | 1987-06-26 | 1996-10-23 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | 鉛蓄電池 |
US10177360B2 (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2019-01-08 | Hollingsworth & Vose Company | Battery separators with controlled pore structure |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US636142A (en) * | 1899-07-31 | 1899-10-31 | Albert Edward Hodgson | Secondary battery. |
US693676A (en) * | 1901-08-10 | 1902-02-18 | George M Willis | Storage-battery separator. |
US1942668A (en) * | 1929-04-02 | 1934-01-09 | Electric Storage Battery Co | Storage battery separator |
US2428470A (en) * | 1942-02-02 | 1947-10-07 | Milton A Powers | Glass wool plate element for storage batteries |
US2634207A (en) * | 1947-12-31 | 1953-04-07 | Great Lakes Carbon Corp | Building board |
US2634208A (en) * | 1947-12-31 | 1953-04-07 | Great Lakes Carbon Corp | Building board |
US3042578A (en) * | 1955-09-19 | 1962-07-03 | Johns Manville Perlite Corp | Insulating product and its manufacture |
US3085887A (en) * | 1956-01-26 | 1963-04-16 | Johns Manville Fiber Glass Inc | Glass composition |
US3010835A (en) * | 1958-09-22 | 1961-11-28 | A P Green Fire Brick Company | Lightweight refractory castable and method of manufacture |
US3085126A (en) * | 1960-02-26 | 1963-04-09 | Johns Manville | Method of producing a battery separator and product thereof |
CA1009301A (en) * | 1970-08-03 | 1977-04-26 | John L. Devitt | Maintenance-free lead-acid sealed electrochemical cell with gas recombination |
JPS5530253B2 (fr) * | 1974-03-06 | 1980-08-09 | ||
DE2720250C3 (de) * | 1977-05-05 | 1980-05-22 | Accumulatorenfabrik Sonnenschein Gmbh, 6470 Buedingen | Separator fur einen Bleiakkumulator |
JPS55500354A (fr) * | 1977-05-11 | 1980-06-19 | ||
NO154350C (no) * | 1978-02-02 | 1986-09-03 | Dow Chemical Europ | Vannavlagt ark med hoeyt fyllstoffinnhold og fremgangsmaate for fremstilling derav. |
WO1980001969A1 (fr) * | 1979-03-12 | 1980-09-18 | Johns Manville | Separateurs pour accumulateurs plomb/acide a electrolyte restreint |
-
1981
- 1981-01-30 IT IT47685/81A patent/IT1170675B/it active
- 1981-01-30 JP JP56500923A patent/JPS57500040A/ja active Pending
- 1981-01-30 WO PCT/US1981/000157 patent/WO1981002368A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1981-01-30 EP EP81900611A patent/EP0044868B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-02-02 FI FI810285A patent/FI810285L/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-02-03 IE IE810207A patent/IE810207L/xx unknown
- 1981-02-03 BE BE0/203682A patent/BE887365A/fr unknown
- 1981-08-19 NO NO812803A patent/NO812803L/no unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0044868A4 (fr) | 1982-07-06 |
BE887365A (fr) | 1981-08-03 |
IT8147685A0 (it) | 1981-01-30 |
IE810207L (en) | 1981-08-04 |
WO1981002368A1 (fr) | 1981-08-20 |
EP0044868A1 (fr) | 1982-02-03 |
FI810285L (fi) | 1981-08-05 |
IT1170675B (it) | 1987-06-03 |
EP0044868B1 (fr) | 1984-11-28 |
JPS57500040A (fr) | 1982-01-07 |
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