NO810471L - Fremgangsmaate for herding av en lateks av et filmdannende materiale. - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate for herding av en lateks av et filmdannende materiale.Info
- Publication number
- NO810471L NO810471L NO810471A NO810471A NO810471L NO 810471 L NO810471 L NO 810471L NO 810471 A NO810471 A NO 810471A NO 810471 A NO810471 A NO 810471A NO 810471 L NO810471 L NO 810471L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- film
- metal cation
- range
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- -1 cation compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium nitrate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- QCUOBSQYDGUHHT-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium sulfate Chemical compound [Cd+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QCUOBSQYDGUHHT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940043430 calcium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001674 calcium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940011182 cobalt acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(II) acetate Chemical compound [Co+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940076286 cupric acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001512 foam latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012056 semi-solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dodecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940082004 sodium laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008259 solid foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011686 zinc sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009529 zinc sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/06—Pavings made in situ, e.g. for sand grounds, clay courts E01C13/003
- E01C13/065—Pavings made in situ, e.g. for sand grounds, clay courts E01C13/003 at least one in situ layer consisting of or including bitumen, rubber or plastics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08C—TREATMENT OR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF RUBBERS
- C08C1/00—Treatment of rubber latex
- C08C1/14—Coagulation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/30—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by mixing gases into liquid compositions or plastisols, e.g. frothing with air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/10—Metal compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
- C08K5/098—Metal salts of carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L95/00—Compositions of bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
- C08L95/005—Aqueous compositions, e.g. emulsions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7921722 | 1979-06-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO810471L true NO810471L (no) | 1981-02-11 |
Family
ID=10506009
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO810471A NO810471L (no) | 1979-06-21 | 1981-02-11 | Fremgangsmaate for herding av en lateks av et filmdannende materiale. |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4376176A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0022624B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPS56500744A (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU544134B2 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE3066155D1 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK78981A (ja) |
| FI (1) | FI801941A (ja) |
| NO (1) | NO810471L (ja) |
| NZ (1) | NZ194075A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1980002843A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZA814980B (en) * | 1980-08-01 | 1983-02-23 | British Petroleum Co | Process for setting a latex of a film forming polymer |
| FR2523119B1 (fr) * | 1982-03-09 | 1986-02-07 | Rhone Poulenc Spec Chim | Produits de cure pour betons ou mortiers frais, leur procede de preparation et leur mise en oeuvre pour le traitement des betons ou mortiers frais |
| EP0111041A1 (en) * | 1982-12-13 | 1984-06-20 | Skanska Aktiebolag | Method of producing an asphalt concrete paving |
| US4992508A (en) * | 1989-06-16 | 1991-02-12 | Imaginative Research Associates, Inc. | Aqueous dispersions of polyester and polyesteramides cross-linked with metallic ions and casts made therefrom |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR720253A (fr) * | 1930-07-15 | 1932-02-17 | Herold Ag | Procédé pour faire une composition à base de caoutchouc pouvant être coulée et ne se coagulant pas immédiatement |
| GB391511A (en) * | 1931-11-05 | 1933-05-04 | Sam Kay & Co Ltd | Improvements relating to rubber or rubber-like compositions and articles manufactured therefrom |
| DE883342C (de) * | 1951-07-12 | 1953-07-16 | Continental Gummi Werke Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumkautschuk |
| GB1317603A (en) * | 1970-06-05 | 1973-05-23 | Du Pont | Hardenable elastomeric compositions |
| FR2129168A5 (en) * | 1971-03-17 | 1972-10-27 | Travaux Produit Routier | Bituminous mixtures - contg emulsion breakers for adjusting setting time, used for strengthening ground |
| DD98104A1 (ja) * | 1972-07-11 | 1973-06-12 | ||
| US3951900A (en) * | 1973-12-26 | 1976-04-20 | National Gypsum Company | Fire-retardant adhesive |
-
1980
- 1980-06-16 AU AU60526/80A patent/AU544134B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-06-16 US US06/237,136 patent/US4376176A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1980-06-16 WO PCT/GB1980/000104 patent/WO1980002843A1/en unknown
- 1980-06-16 JP JP50125880A patent/JPS56500744A/ja active Pending
- 1980-06-16 EP EP80302016A patent/EP0022624B1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-06-16 DE DE8080302016T patent/DE3066155D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-06-17 NZ NZ194075A patent/NZ194075A/xx unknown
- 1980-06-17 FI FI801941A patent/FI801941A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1981
- 1981-02-11 NO NO810471A patent/NO810471L/no unknown
- 1981-02-20 DK DK78981A patent/DK78981A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1980002843A1 (en) | 1980-12-24 |
| JPS56500744A (ja) | 1981-06-04 |
| DK78981A (da) | 1981-02-20 |
| FI801941A (fi) | 1980-12-22 |
| AU544134B2 (en) | 1985-05-16 |
| EP0022624B1 (en) | 1984-01-18 |
| NZ194075A (en) | 1982-03-23 |
| AU6052680A (en) | 1981-01-05 |
| EP0022624A1 (en) | 1981-01-21 |
| DE3066155D1 (en) | 1984-02-23 |
| US4376176A (en) | 1983-03-08 |
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