NO781018L - Fremgangsmaate for eliminering av polymeroppbygging paa de indre flater av en polymerisasjonsreaksjonsbeholder samt en slik beholder - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate for eliminering av polymeroppbygging paa de indre flater av en polymerisasjonsreaksjonsbeholder samt en slik beholderInfo
- Publication number
- NO781018L NO781018L NO781018A NO781018A NO781018L NO 781018 L NO781018 L NO 781018L NO 781018 A NO781018 A NO 781018A NO 781018 A NO781018 A NO 781018A NO 781018 L NO781018 L NO 781018L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- tannin
- approx
- tannins
- reactor
- container
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 48
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-O-galloyl-3,6-(R)-HHDP-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC1C(O)C2OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001263 FEMA 3042 Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N Penta-digallate-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940033123 tannic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920002253 Tannate Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002770 condensed tannin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001461 hydrolysable tannin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-QWKBTXIPSA-N gallotannic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-QWKBTXIPSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 241000220479 Acacia Species 0.000 claims 2
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N tannic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241001070941 Castanea Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000014036 Castanea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 vinylidene halides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 2
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000003152 Rhus chinensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014220 Rhus chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 231100000989 no adverse effect Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N (2s,4r)-4-[(3r,5s,6r,7r,8s,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-6-ethyl-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-vinylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=C)=CC=CC2=C1 IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEPWOCLBLLCOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanoethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCC#N AEPWOCLBLLCOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000002044 Rhizophora apiculata Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000264648 Rhus coriaria Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000081822 Uncaria gambir Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001478802 Valonia Species 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010062 adhesion mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012431 aqueous reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000941 bile Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- INLLPKCGLOXCIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoethene Chemical compound BrC=C INLLPKCGLOXCIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940065472 octyl acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007965 phenolic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010378 sodium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M sodium ascorbate Substances [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960005055 sodium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium dithionite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M sodium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010038851 tannase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/002—Scale prevention in a polymerisation reactor or its auxiliary parts
- C08F2/004—Scale prevention in a polymerisation reactor or its auxiliary parts by a prior coating on the reactor walls
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S422/00—Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preserving, or sterilizing
- Y10S422/901—Polymer dissolver
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/807,957 US4105840A (en) | 1977-06-20 | 1977-06-20 | Internally coated reaction vessel for use in olefinic polymerization |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO781018L true NO781018L (no) | 1978-12-21 |
Family
ID=25197521
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO781018A NO781018L (no) | 1977-06-20 | 1978-03-21 | Fremgangsmaate for eliminering av polymeroppbygging paa de indre flater av en polymerisasjonsreaksjonsbeholder samt en slik beholder |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4105840A (sv) |
| JP (1) | JPS548689A (sv) |
| AU (1) | AU517005B2 (sv) |
| BE (1) | BE866616A (sv) |
| BR (1) | BR7802238A (sv) |
| CA (1) | CA1115899A (sv) |
| DE (1) | DE2826682A1 (sv) |
| DK (1) | DK275778A (sv) |
| ES (1) | ES468509A1 (sv) |
| FR (1) | FR2395281A1 (sv) |
| GB (1) | GB2000161B (sv) |
| GR (1) | GR64221B (sv) |
| IT (1) | IT7821883A0 (sv) |
| NL (1) | NL7802872A (sv) |
| NO (1) | NO781018L (sv) |
| NZ (1) | NZ186587A (sv) |
| PH (1) | PH13420A (sv) |
| PT (1) | PT67850B (sv) |
| SE (1) | SE7804315L (sv) |
| TR (1) | TR20079A (sv) |
| ZA (1) | ZA781266B (sv) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4182809A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1980-01-08 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Inversion polymerization process for producing vinyl resins using a dual layer coating |
| AU526104B2 (en) * | 1978-09-08 | 1982-12-16 | Geon Company, The | Polymerization of vinyl chloride |
| US4200712A (en) * | 1978-10-23 | 1980-04-29 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Coating polymerization reactors with oligomer coatings derived from reaction products of substituted phenols |
| JPS55155001A (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1980-12-03 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | Polymerization of vinyl monomer |
| US4263421A (en) * | 1979-09-14 | 1981-04-21 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Process for coating reactors using organic compound vapor application |
| US4267291A (en) * | 1979-09-14 | 1981-05-12 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Process for coating reactors using organic compound vapor application |
| JPS5817208B2 (ja) * | 1980-03-10 | 1983-04-05 | 呉羽化学工業株式会社 | ハロゲン化エチレンの懸濁重合法 |
| DE3045229C2 (de) * | 1980-12-01 | 1982-12-02 | Deutsche Texaco Ag, 2000 Hamburg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Vinylcyclohexen |
| US4421620A (en) * | 1982-02-11 | 1983-12-20 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Novel process for pretreating and coating metallic substrates electrophoretically |
| US4435529A (en) | 1982-02-11 | 1984-03-06 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Tannin-epoxy reaction products and compositions thereof |
| US4420591A (en) * | 1982-04-05 | 1983-12-13 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Method for reducing wall fouling in vinyl chloride polymerization |
| FR2527102A1 (fr) * | 1982-05-19 | 1983-11-25 | Chloe Chemie | Procede de traitement d'un reacteur de polymerisation |
| JPH0615566B2 (ja) * | 1989-02-02 | 1994-03-02 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 重合体スケールの付着防止方法 |
| JPH0617369B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-02 | 1994-03-09 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 重合体スケールの付着防止方法 |
| JPH0615567B2 (ja) * | 1989-05-02 | 1994-03-02 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 重合体スケールの付着防止方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1220557A (en) * | 1916-06-22 | 1917-03-27 | Daniel C Reynolds | Process for obtaining bark extracts. |
| US2753371A (en) * | 1949-12-22 | 1956-07-03 | Gen Foods Corp | Treatment of tannin extracts |
| US2947764A (en) * | 1955-11-10 | 1960-08-02 | Grenco Inc | Method of producing, separating and recovering reaction products from bark |
| US3931131A (en) * | 1973-12-18 | 1976-01-06 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process and apparatus for suspension polymerization |
| JPS5113881A (en) * | 1974-07-24 | 1976-02-03 | Kanegafuchi Chemical Ind | Enkabiniruno jugohoho |
-
1977
- 1977-06-20 US US05/807,957 patent/US4105840A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-11-07 US US05/848,843 patent/US4144307A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-02-27 CA CA297,768A patent/CA1115899A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-02-28 NZ NZ186587A patent/NZ186587A/xx unknown
- 1978-03-02 AU AU33751/78A patent/AU517005B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-03-03 ZA ZA00781266A patent/ZA781266B/xx unknown
- 1978-03-08 PH PH20856A patent/PH13420A/en unknown
- 1978-03-10 GR GR55690A patent/GR64221B/el unknown
- 1978-03-16 NL NL7802872A patent/NL7802872A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-03-21 NO NO781018A patent/NO781018L/no unknown
- 1978-03-30 PT PT67850A patent/PT67850B/pt unknown
- 1978-03-31 IT IT7821883A patent/IT7821883A0/it unknown
- 1978-04-03 ES ES468509A patent/ES468509A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-04-11 BR BR787802238A patent/BR7802238A/pt unknown
- 1978-04-17 SE SE7804315A patent/SE7804315L/sv unknown
- 1978-04-25 FR FR7812191A patent/FR2395281A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-05-02 BE BE187316A patent/BE866616A/xx unknown
- 1978-05-12 JP JP5572278A patent/JPS548689A/ja active Pending
- 1978-06-08 TR TR20079A patent/TR20079A/xx unknown
- 1978-06-19 DE DE19782826682 patent/DE2826682A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-06-19 DK DK275778A patent/DK275778A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-06-19 GB GB7827254A patent/GB2000161B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA781266B (en) | 1979-02-28 |
| GR64221B (en) | 1980-02-12 |
| CA1115899A (en) | 1982-01-05 |
| ES468509A1 (es) | 1979-11-01 |
| BE866616A (fr) | 1978-09-01 |
| TR20079A (tr) | 1980-07-07 |
| JPS548689A (en) | 1979-01-23 |
| NL7802872A (nl) | 1978-12-22 |
| US4144307A (en) | 1979-03-13 |
| DK275778A (da) | 1978-12-21 |
| US4105840A (en) | 1978-08-08 |
| IT7821883A0 (it) | 1978-03-31 |
| GB2000161A (en) | 1979-01-04 |
| AU3375178A (en) | 1979-09-06 |
| DE2826682A1 (de) | 1979-01-04 |
| AU517005B2 (en) | 1981-07-02 |
| NZ186587A (en) | 1980-02-21 |
| PH13420A (en) | 1980-04-23 |
| PT67850B (en) | 1979-09-28 |
| BR7802238A (pt) | 1979-01-16 |
| PT67850A (en) | 1978-04-01 |
| GB2000161B (en) | 1982-01-27 |
| SE7804315L (sv) | 1978-12-21 |
| FR2395281A1 (fr) | 1979-01-19 |
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