NO744551L - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NO744551L NO744551L NO744551A NO744551A NO744551L NO 744551 L NO744551 L NO 744551L NO 744551 A NO744551 A NO 744551A NO 744551 A NO744551 A NO 744551A NO 744551 L NO744551 L NO 744551L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- self
- surface resistance
- resistance
- strips
- metallic contact
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 14
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 6
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010285 flame spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- VHOQXEIFYTTXJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutylene-isoprene copolymer Chemical compound CC(C)=C.CC(=C)C=C VHOQXEIFYTTXJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002681 hypalon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004758 synthetic textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/146—Conductive polymers, e.g. polyethylene, thermoplastics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
- H05B3/06—Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
Landscapes
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2362801A DE2362801C3 (de) | 1973-12-18 | 1973-12-18 | Verfahren zum Aufbringen von metallischen Kontaktstreifen auf Flächenheizelemente |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO744551L true NO744551L (de) | 1975-07-14 |
Family
ID=5901080
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO744551A NO744551L (de) | 1973-12-18 | 1974-12-17 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5092434A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT328583B (de) |
| BE (1) | BE823520A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2362801C3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2254924B1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1478919A (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1027729B (de) |
| NO (1) | NO744551L (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4314230A (en) * | 1980-07-31 | 1982-02-02 | Raychem Corporation | Devices comprising conductive polymers |
| CH652883A5 (fr) * | 1983-05-02 | 1985-11-29 | Lange Int Sa | Corps de chauffe electrique destine a etre incorpore a une garniture interieure d'un element d'habillement ou d'un accessoire destine a etre applique contre une partie du corps humain. |
| GB2228653B (en) * | 1989-01-25 | 1992-03-04 | Thermaflex Ltd | Flexible heating element |
| WO1997016052A1 (en) * | 1995-10-24 | 1997-05-01 | Barber, Kathleen, Rosalie | Heating apparatus |
| GB9807198D0 (en) | 1998-04-04 | 1998-06-03 | British Aerospace | Adhesively bonded joints in carbon fibre composite structures |
| GB0319397D0 (en) * | 2003-08-19 | 2003-09-17 | Dc Heat Ltd | Heating apparatus |
| US11027518B2 (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2021-06-08 | Karlis SENHOFS | Electrically conductive multi-layer material |
-
1973
- 1973-12-18 DE DE2362801A patent/DE2362801C3/de not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-12-16 AT AT999574A patent/AT328583B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-12-16 IT IT30619/74A patent/IT1027729B/it active
- 1974-12-17 NO NO744551A patent/NO744551L/no unknown
- 1974-12-17 JP JP49144167A patent/JPS5092434A/ja active Pending
- 1974-12-18 FR FR7441779A patent/FR2254924B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-12-18 GB GB54748/74A patent/GB1478919A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-18 BE BE151648A patent/BE823520A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5092434A (de) | 1975-07-23 |
| DE2362801C3 (de) | 1979-02-08 |
| FR2254924A1 (de) | 1975-07-11 |
| DE2362801B2 (de) | 1978-06-08 |
| ATA999574A (de) | 1975-06-15 |
| IT1027729B (it) | 1978-12-20 |
| AT328583B (de) | 1976-03-25 |
| FR2254924B1 (de) | 1979-06-15 |
| BE823520A (fr) | 1975-06-18 |
| DE2362801A1 (de) | 1975-06-26 |
| GB1478919A (en) | 1977-07-06 |
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