NO321439B1 - Integrert mikroformat kombinert kraft- og varmesystem - Google Patents
Integrert mikroformat kombinert kraft- og varmesystem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO321439B1 NO321439B1 NO20041029A NO20041029A NO321439B1 NO 321439 B1 NO321439 B1 NO 321439B1 NO 20041029 A NO20041029 A NO 20041029A NO 20041029 A NO20041029 A NO 20041029A NO 321439 B1 NO321439 B1 NO 321439B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- cogeneration system
- working fluid
- organic working
- circuit
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 205
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)CC(F)(F)F MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 60
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000809 air pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001243 air pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 and another side Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K25/00—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for
- F01K25/08—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using special vapours
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K17/00—Using steam or condensate extracted or exhausted from steam engine plant
- F01K17/02—Using steam or condensate extracted or exhausted from steam engine plant for heating purposes, e.g. industrial, domestic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D18/00—Small-scale combined heat and power [CHP] generation systems specially adapted for domestic heating, space heating or domestic hot-water supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2101/00—Electric generators of small-scale CHP systems
- F24D2101/10—Gas turbines; Steam engines or steam turbines; Water turbines, e.g. located in water pipes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2103/00—Thermal aspects of small-scale CHP systems
- F24D2103/10—Small-scale CHP systems characterised by their heat recovery units
- F24D2103/13—Small-scale CHP systems characterised by their heat recovery units characterised by their heat exchangers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/14—Combined heat and power generation [CHP]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- General Induction Heating (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US31151401P | 2001-08-10 | 2001-08-10 | |
US09/998,705 US6598397B2 (en) | 2001-08-10 | 2001-11-30 | Integrated micro combined heat and power system |
PCT/US2002/024618 WO2003014534A1 (en) | 2001-08-10 | 2002-08-02 | Integrated micro combined heat and power system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO20041029L NO20041029L (no) | 2004-04-28 |
NO321439B1 true NO321439B1 (no) | 2006-05-08 |
Family
ID=26977925
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO20041029A NO321439B1 (no) | 2001-08-10 | 2004-03-09 | Integrert mikroformat kombinert kraft- og varmesystem |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6598397B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP1421259B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN1317486C (es) |
AT (1) | ATE339596T1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2494184C (es) |
CY (1) | CY1105853T1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE60214737T2 (es) |
DK (1) | DK1421259T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2272772T3 (es) |
HK (1) | HK1067683A1 (es) |
HU (1) | HU225481B1 (es) |
NO (1) | NO321439B1 (es) |
PT (1) | PT1421259E (es) |
RU (1) | RU2298666C2 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2003014534A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (152)
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US20030213246A1 (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2003-11-20 | Coll John Gordon | Process and device for controlling the thermal and electrical output of integrated micro combined heat and power generation systems |
US6598397B2 (en) * | 2001-08-10 | 2003-07-29 | Energetix Micropower Limited | Integrated micro combined heat and power system |
GB0130530D0 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2002-02-06 | Bg Intellectual Pty Ltd | A domestic combined heat and power unit |
US7735325B2 (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2010-06-15 | Research Sciences, Llc | Power generation methods and systems |
WO2003091163A2 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2003-11-06 | Liprie Randal C | Cogeneration wasteheat evaporation system and method for wastewater treatment utilizing wasteheat recovery |
US7174716B2 (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2007-02-13 | Utc Power Llc | Organic rankine cycle waste heat applications |
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US7146813B2 (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2006-12-12 | Utc Power, Llc | Power generation with a centrifugal compressor |
US6892522B2 (en) | 2002-11-13 | 2005-05-17 | Carrier Corporation | Combined rankine and vapor compression cycles |
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US6880344B2 (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2005-04-19 | Utc Power, Llc | Combined rankine and vapor compression cycles |
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- 2002-08-02 WO PCT/US2002/024618 patent/WO2003014534A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-08-02 DE DE60214737T patent/DE60214737T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-02 AT AT02768410T patent/ATE339596T1/de active
- 2002-08-02 DK DK02768410T patent/DK1421259T3/da active
- 2002-08-02 CN CNB028201086A patent/CN1317486C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-08-02 EP EP02768410A patent/EP1421259B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-02 RU RU2004107997/06A patent/RU2298666C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-08-02 PT PT02768410T patent/PT1421259E/pt unknown
- 2002-08-02 HU HU0401939A patent/HU225481B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-08-02 ES ES02768410T patent/ES2272772T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2003
- 2003-08-18 US US10/458,536 patent/US20040083732A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2004
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- 2004-11-15 HK HK04108995A patent/HK1067683A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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ES2272772T3 (es) | 2007-05-01 |
HU225481B1 (en) | 2006-12-28 |
PT1421259E (pt) | 2007-01-31 |
DE60214737T2 (de) | 2007-10-04 |
US20040083732A1 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
DK1421259T3 (da) | 2007-01-15 |
WO2003014534A1 (en) | 2003-02-20 |
HUP0401939A2 (hu) | 2005-01-28 |
ATE339596T1 (de) | 2006-10-15 |
RU2298666C2 (ru) | 2007-05-10 |
EP1421259A1 (en) | 2004-05-26 |
CA2494184C (en) | 2011-06-07 |
US20030029169A1 (en) | 2003-02-13 |
DE60214737D1 (de) | 2006-10-26 |
CN1317486C (zh) | 2007-05-23 |
US6598397B2 (en) | 2003-07-29 |
NO20041029L (no) | 2004-04-28 |
HK1067683A1 (en) | 2005-04-15 |
CN1568398A (zh) | 2005-01-19 |
CA2494184A1 (en) | 2003-02-20 |
EP1421259B1 (en) | 2006-09-13 |
CY1105853T1 (el) | 2011-02-02 |
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