NO314312B1 - Avisingsmiddel og midler som beskytter mot isdannelse for fly - Google Patents
Avisingsmiddel og midler som beskytter mot isdannelse for fly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO314312B1 NO314312B1 NO19943643A NO943643A NO314312B1 NO 314312 B1 NO314312 B1 NO 314312B1 NO 19943643 A NO19943643 A NO 19943643A NO 943643 A NO943643 A NO 943643A NO 314312 B1 NO314312 B1 NO 314312B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- group
- agent
- water
- fatty alcohols
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 9
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 alkylene glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000318 alkali metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-imidazole Chemical compound C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexanamine Chemical compound CCCCCCN BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1 LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMGDVUCDZOBDNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2h-benzotriazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC2=NNN=C12 CMGDVUCDZOBDNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZDVMKLYUKZMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-methyloctan-1-amine Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCN DZDVMKLYUKZMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- KKUKTXOBAWVSHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylphosphate Chemical compound COP(O)(=O)OC KKUKTXOBAWVSHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005233 alkylalcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- ZJXZSIYSNXKHEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(O)(O)=O ZJXZSIYSNXKHEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QPPQHRDVPBTVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CC(C)OP(O)(O)=O QPPQHRDVPBTVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLSZMDLNRCVEIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylimidazole Natural products CC1=CNC=N1 XLSZMDLNRCVEIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001117 oleyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/18—Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surfaces to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water thereto; Thawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces
- C09K3/185—Thawing materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
- Defrosting Systems (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4333646A DE4333646A1 (de) | 1993-10-02 | 1993-10-02 | Enteisungsmittel und Vereisungsschutzmittel für Flugzeuge |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO943643D0 NO943643D0 (no) | 1994-09-30 |
| NO943643L NO943643L (no) | 1995-04-03 |
| NO314312B1 true NO314312B1 (no) | 2003-03-03 |
Family
ID=6499271
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19943643A NO314312B1 (no) | 1993-10-02 | 1994-09-30 | Avisingsmiddel og midler som beskytter mot isdannelse for fly |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0646634B1 (da) |
| JP (1) | JP3959126B2 (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE170209T1 (da) |
| CA (1) | CA2133372C (da) |
| CZ (1) | CZ287716B6 (da) |
| DE (2) | DE4333646A1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK0646634T3 (da) |
| FI (1) | FI111548B (da) |
| HU (1) | HU214225B (da) |
| IS (1) | IS1863B (da) |
| NO (1) | NO314312B1 (da) |
| PL (1) | PL175400B1 (da) |
| RU (1) | RU2141990C1 (da) |
| SK (1) | SK116994A3 (da) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4923814A (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1990-05-08 | Electropore, Inc. | High speed, high power apparatus for vesicle prealignment, poration, loading and fusion in uniform electric fields and method therefor |
| AU717151B2 (en) * | 1995-01-25 | 2000-03-16 | National Aeronautics And Space Administration - Nasa | Anti-icing fluid or deicing fluid |
| DE19816796A1 (de) * | 1998-04-16 | 1999-10-21 | Clariant Gmbh | Vereisungsschutzmittel für Flugzeuge |
| US7105105B2 (en) | 2002-10-28 | 2006-09-12 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Deicing/anti-icing fluids |
| US7169321B2 (en) | 2002-10-28 | 2007-01-30 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Biobased deicing/anti-icing fluids |
| KR20080004477A (ko) * | 2005-03-31 | 2008-01-09 | 노프코퍼레이션 | 서리 방지제 조성물 |
| GB0605235D0 (en) | 2006-03-15 | 2006-04-26 | Kilfrost Ltd | Aircraft-de-/anti-icer |
| US8562854B2 (en) | 2010-02-17 | 2013-10-22 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Compositions for deicing/anti-icing |
| US9243176B2 (en) | 2010-02-17 | 2016-01-26 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Compositions for deicing/anti-icing |
| US9080092B2 (en) | 2010-02-17 | 2015-07-14 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Compositions for deicing/anti-icing |
| RU2525553C1 (ru) * | 2013-06-25 | 2014-08-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "АВИАФЛЮИД Интернешнл" | Способ поэтапного получения композиции загустителя противообледенительной жидкости и композиция загустителя |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4585571A (en) * | 1985-03-15 | 1986-04-29 | Michael A. Bloom | Deicing compositions |
| US5968407A (en) * | 1992-09-09 | 1999-10-19 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Aircraft deicing fluid with improved anti-icing and ice adhesion control properties |
-
1993
- 1993-10-02 DE DE4333646A patent/DE4333646A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-09-24 AT AT94115072T patent/ATE170209T1/de active
- 1994-09-24 DK DK94115072T patent/DK0646634T3/da active
- 1994-09-24 DE DE59406765T patent/DE59406765D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-24 EP EP94115072A patent/EP0646634B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-28 SK SK1169-94A patent/SK116994A3/sk unknown
- 1994-09-29 FI FI944527A patent/FI111548B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-09-29 IS IS4216A patent/IS1863B/is unknown
- 1994-09-30 CZ CZ19942405A patent/CZ287716B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-09-30 RU RU94035992/04A patent/RU2141990C1/ru active
- 1994-09-30 NO NO19943643A patent/NO314312B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-09-30 JP JP23754994A patent/JP3959126B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-30 CA CA002133372A patent/CA2133372C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-30 HU HU9402812A patent/HU214225B/hu unknown
- 1994-09-30 PL PL94305262A patent/PL175400B1/pl unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL175400B1 (pl) | 1998-12-31 |
| DE59406765D1 (de) | 1998-10-01 |
| FI944527A0 (fi) | 1994-09-29 |
| SK116994A3 (en) | 1995-04-12 |
| DK0646634T3 (da) | 1999-05-25 |
| IS4216A (is) | 1995-04-03 |
| NO943643D0 (no) | 1994-09-30 |
| HU9402812D0 (en) | 1995-01-30 |
| CA2133372A1 (en) | 1995-04-03 |
| PL305262A1 (en) | 1995-04-03 |
| JP3959126B2 (ja) | 2007-08-15 |
| RU94035992A (ru) | 1996-07-20 |
| HUT68287A (en) | 1995-06-28 |
| CZ287716B6 (en) | 2001-01-17 |
| JPH07166158A (ja) | 1995-06-27 |
| RU2141990C1 (ru) | 1999-11-27 |
| IS1863B (is) | 2003-04-15 |
| CA2133372C (en) | 2003-03-25 |
| CZ240594A3 (en) | 1995-04-12 |
| FI944527A (fi) | 1995-04-03 |
| ATE170209T1 (de) | 1998-09-15 |
| EP0646634B1 (de) | 1998-08-26 |
| HU214225B (hu) | 1998-01-28 |
| DE4333646A1 (de) | 1995-04-06 |
| FI111548B (fi) | 2003-08-15 |
| NO943643L (no) | 1995-04-03 |
| EP0646634A1 (de) | 1995-04-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK1K | Patent expired |