NO311606B1 - Forkullingsdannende termisk beskyttende sammensetning samt fremgangsmåte for beskyttelse av et substrat overfor brann - Google Patents
Forkullingsdannende termisk beskyttende sammensetning samt fremgangsmåte for beskyttelse av et substrat overfor brann Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO311606B1 NO311606B1 NO19976059A NO976059A NO311606B1 NO 311606 B1 NO311606 B1 NO 311606B1 NO 19976059 A NO19976059 A NO 19976059A NO 976059 A NO976059 A NO 976059A NO 311606 B1 NO311606 B1 NO 311606B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- composition according
- binder
- weight
- thermal
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 104
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DTRGDWOPRCXRET-UHFFFAOYSA-N (9Z,11E,13E)-4-Oxo-9,11,13-octadecatrienoic acid Natural products CCCCC=CC=CC=CCCCCC(=O)CCC(O)=O DTRGDWOPRCXRET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DTRGDWOPRCXRET-SUTYWZMXSA-N (9e,11e,13e)-4-oxooctadeca-9,11,13-trienoic acid Chemical compound CCCC\C=C\C=C\C=C\CCCCC(=O)CCC(O)=O DTRGDWOPRCXRET-SUTYWZMXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- OASRDXXKKGHDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadec-17-en-9,11-diynoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC#CC#CCCCCC=C OASRDXXKKGHDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tristearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002491 polymer binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 27
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- -1 17-octadecen-9,1 1-dienoic acid Chemical compound 0.000 description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002977 hyperthermial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000013521 mastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JXSRRBVHLUJJFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-amino-2-methylsulfanyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-6-carbonitrile Chemical compound N1=CC(C#N)=C(N)N2N=C(SC)N=C21 JXSRRBVHLUJJFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001031074 Ongokea gore Species 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010421 standard material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/38—Boron-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
- C09D5/185—Intumescent paints
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
- Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/494,993 US5591791A (en) | 1995-06-27 | 1995-06-27 | Thermal protective compositions |
| PCT/US1996/010552 WO1997001596A1 (en) | 1995-06-27 | 1996-06-25 | Thermal protective compositions |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO976059D0 NO976059D0 (no) | 1997-12-23 |
| NO976059L NO976059L (no) | 1998-02-16 |
| NO311606B1 true NO311606B1 (no) | 2001-12-17 |
Family
ID=23966805
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19976059A NO311606B1 (no) | 1995-06-27 | 1997-12-23 | Forkullingsdannende termisk beskyttende sammensetning samt fremgangsmåte for beskyttelse av et substrat overfor brann |
| NO20010765A NO313202B1 (no) | 1995-06-27 | 2001-02-15 | Termisk beskyttende sammensetninger og fremgangsmåte for beskyttelse av et substrat overfor brann eller termisk ekstremehöytemperatursituasjoner |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20010765A NO313202B1 (no) | 1995-06-27 | 2001-02-15 | Termisk beskyttende sammensetninger og fremgangsmåte for beskyttelse av et substrat overfor brann eller termisk ekstremehöytemperatursituasjoner |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5591791A (enEXAMPLES) |
| EP (1) | EP0835281A4 (enEXAMPLES) |
| JP (1) | JPH11508623A (enEXAMPLES) |
| KR (1) | KR100462540B1 (enEXAMPLES) |
| CN (2) | CN1125847C (enEXAMPLES) |
| AR (1) | AR002599A1 (enEXAMPLES) |
| AU (1) | AU698323B2 (enEXAMPLES) |
| BR (1) | BR9609375A (enEXAMPLES) |
| CA (1) | CA2220704C (enEXAMPLES) |
| IL (1) | IL118724A (enEXAMPLES) |
| IN (1) | IN189533B (enEXAMPLES) |
| MX (1) | MX9800045A (enEXAMPLES) |
| NO (2) | NO311606B1 (enEXAMPLES) |
| NZ (1) | NZ311938A (enEXAMPLES) |
| WO (1) | WO1997001596A1 (enEXAMPLES) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5851663A (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1998-12-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Flame retardant pressure-sensitive adhesives and tapes |
| ES2210503T3 (es) * | 1996-07-08 | 2004-07-01 | Nu-Chem, Inc. | Composiciones de proteccion termica que contienen platino. |
| US6001437A (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 1999-12-14 | Nu-Chem, Inc. | Method of making high-temperature glass fiber and thermal protective structures |
| US6245842B1 (en) | 2000-03-03 | 2001-06-12 | Trus Joist Macmillan A Limited Partnership | Flame-retardant coating and building product |
| CN1276956C (zh) * | 2000-12-22 | 2006-09-27 | 核化学公司 | 复合的热防护体系和方法 |
| US20040147184A1 (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2004-07-29 | Taylor Jr. Edward W. | Flexible thermal protective compositions and coatings and structures formed with them |
| US6890638B2 (en) | 2002-10-10 | 2005-05-10 | Honeywell International Inc. | Ballistic resistant and fire resistant composite articles |
| US20040123541A1 (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-07-01 | Jewett Scott E. | Reinforced wall structure for blast protection |
| DE102007036774B4 (de) | 2007-08-03 | 2012-08-16 | S.D.R. Biotec Verwaltungs GmbH | Thermischbeständige Glasfasern, Verfahren zu deren Beschlichtung und Verwendung |
| AU2009210562B2 (en) | 2008-02-08 | 2011-04-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multi-layer intumescent fire protection barrier with adhesive surface |
| MX339936B (es) | 2011-01-24 | 2016-06-17 | Akzo Nobel Coatings Int Bv | Composicion resistente a altas temperaturas. |
| EP2880094B1 (en) | 2012-07-30 | 2019-10-09 | Akzo Nobel Coatings International BV | High heat resistant composition |
| CN116998045A (zh) | 2021-07-02 | 2023-11-03 | 亚斯朋空气凝胶公司 | 用于封装隔热材料的材料、系统及方法 |
| EP4372859B1 (en) | 2021-07-02 | 2025-08-27 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Battery module with control of vent gases and ejecta from thermal runaway events |
| KR20240027898A (ko) | 2021-07-02 | 2024-03-04 | 아스펜 에어로겔, 인코포레이티드 | 배터리 기반 에너지 저장 시스템에서 열 전파를 완화하기 위한 시스템 및 방법 |
| JP7712381B2 (ja) | 2021-07-02 | 2025-07-23 | アスペン エアロゲルズ，インコーポレイティド | 熱バリア材料を封入するための材料、システム、及び方法 |
| US11884000B2 (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2024-01-30 | Carbon, Inc. | One part, catalyst containing, moisture curable dual cure resins for additive manufacturing |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2523626A (en) * | 1948-08-20 | 1950-09-26 | Albi Mfg Co Inc | Fire-retardant composition and process |
| US2680077A (en) * | 1949-12-30 | 1954-06-01 | Monsanto Chemicals | Flameproofing composition of nitrogen-phosphorus compound in combination with organic compound having free hydroxy radicals |
| US2992960A (en) * | 1958-06-18 | 1961-07-18 | Various Assignees | High temperature resistant materials containing boron and method of manufacture thereof |
| US3284216A (en) * | 1965-11-08 | 1966-11-08 | Albi Mfg Company Inc | Fire-retardant coating composition |
| GB1095857A (en) * | 1966-02-25 | 1967-12-20 | Albi Mfg Company Inc | Improved fire-retardant coating composition |
| US3875106A (en) * | 1966-10-10 | 1975-04-01 | Mc Donnell Douglas Corp | Ablation compositions and coatings |
| US3663267A (en) * | 1970-09-09 | 1972-05-16 | Beatrice Foods Co | Article coated with intumescent undercoat of a synthetic resin, inorganic foam forming agent and carbon forming agent and water-insoluble organic solvent based resin overcoat |
| US3849178A (en) * | 1970-11-11 | 1974-11-19 | Tsi Inc | Thermal protective process and article coated with thermal protective composition |
| FI66017C (fi) * | 1974-11-12 | 1984-08-10 | Hans Wilmsen | Anvaendning av furanhartsers blandkondensat foer framstaellning av eldfasta isolationsmaterial |
| JPS5910397B2 (ja) * | 1975-06-20 | 1984-03-08 | 三菱電線工業株式会社 | 発泡防火性パテ |
| US4529467A (en) * | 1983-10-25 | 1985-07-16 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Fire protective intumescent mastic composition and method employing same |
| US4639385A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-01-27 | Ford Aerospace & Communications Corporation | High voltage high vacuum coating |
| US4879320A (en) * | 1989-03-15 | 1989-11-07 | Hastings Otis | Intumescent fire-retardant coating material |
| US5401793A (en) * | 1991-03-20 | 1995-03-28 | Dainippon Ink And Chemicals, Inc. | Intumescent fire-resistant coating, fire-resistant material, and process for producing the fire-resistant material |
-
1995
- 1995-06-27 US US08/494,993 patent/US5591791A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-06-20 IN IN1152CA1996 patent/IN189533B/en unknown
- 1996-06-24 IL IL11872496A patent/IL118724A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-06-25 AU AU63355/96A patent/AU698323B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-06-25 WO PCT/US1996/010552 patent/WO1997001596A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-06-25 KR KR1019970709808A patent/KR100462540B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-25 EP EP96922501A patent/EP0835281A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-06-25 JP JP9504465A patent/JPH11508623A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1996-06-25 CA CA002220704A patent/CA2220704C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-06-25 BR BR9609375-7A patent/BR9609375A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-06-25 AR ARP960103315A patent/AR002599A1/es unknown
- 1996-06-25 NZ NZ311938A patent/NZ311938A/en unknown
- 1996-06-25 CN CN96196082A patent/CN1125847C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-06-25 CN CNB021479283A patent/CN100379829C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-12-23 NO NO19976059A patent/NO311606B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-01-07 MX MX9800045A patent/MX9800045A/es unknown
-
2001
- 2001-02-15 NO NO20010765A patent/NO313202B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO20010765D0 (no) | 2001-02-15 |
| NO20010765L (no) | 1998-02-16 |
| KR100462540B1 (ko) | 2005-06-13 |
| AU698323B2 (en) | 1998-10-29 |
| BR9609375A (pt) | 1999-12-21 |
| NO976059D0 (no) | 1997-12-23 |
| EP0835281A1 (en) | 1998-04-15 |
| MX9800045A (es) | 1998-11-30 |
| AU6335596A (en) | 1997-01-30 |
| NZ311938A (en) | 1998-11-25 |
| AR002599A1 (es) | 1998-03-25 |
| CN100379829C (zh) | 2008-04-09 |
| HK1068366A1 (zh) | 2005-04-29 |
| NO976059L (no) | 1998-02-16 |
| JPH11508623A (ja) | 1999-07-27 |
| EP0835281A4 (en) | 2001-06-27 |
| CA2220704A1 (en) | 1997-01-16 |
| US5591791A (en) | 1997-01-07 |
| CA2220704C (en) | 2004-06-15 |
| HK1013199A1 (en) | 1999-08-20 |
| IN189533B (enEXAMPLES) | 2003-03-22 |
| NO313202B1 (no) | 2002-08-26 |
| IL118724A0 (en) | 1996-10-16 |
| IL118724A (en) | 2000-09-28 |
| CN1125847C (zh) | 2003-10-29 |
| CN1513926A (zh) | 2004-07-21 |
| CN1192763A (zh) | 1998-09-09 |
| KR19990028492A (ko) | 1999-04-15 |
| WO1997001596A1 (en) | 1997-01-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |