NO311081B1 - Optimalisert FT-syntese ved reformering og resirkulering av tail-gass fra FT-syntesen - Google Patents
Optimalisert FT-syntese ved reformering og resirkulering av tail-gass fra FT-syntesen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO311081B1 NO311081B1 NO19996091A NO996091A NO311081B1 NO 311081 B1 NO311081 B1 NO 311081B1 NO 19996091 A NO19996091 A NO 19996091A NO 996091 A NO996091 A NO 996091A NO 311081 B1 NO311081 B1 NO 311081B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- tail gas
- synthesis
- stream
- hydrocarbons
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002453 autothermal reforming Methods 0.000 description 30
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000036284 oxygen consumption Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011027 product recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001193 catalytic steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0485—Set-up of reactors or accessories; Multi-step processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0244—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being an autothermal reforming step, e.g. secondary reforming processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/042—Purification by adsorption on solids
- C01B2203/043—Regenerative adsorption process in two or more beds, one for adsorption, the other for regeneration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/062—Hydrocarbon production, e.g. Fischer-Tropsch process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
- C01B2203/0888—Methods of cooling by evaporation of a fluid
- C01B2203/0894—Generation of steam
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
- C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1258—Pre-treatment of the feed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1258—Pre-treatment of the feed
- C01B2203/1264—Catalytic pre-treatment of the feed
- C01B2203/127—Catalytic desulfurisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/141—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in parallel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
- C01B2203/143—Three or more reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/146—At least two purification steps in series
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/148—Details of the flowsheet involving a recycle stream to the feed of the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
- C01B2203/82—Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19996091A NO311081B1 (no) | 1999-12-09 | 1999-12-09 | Optimalisert FT-syntese ved reformering og resirkulering av tail-gass fra FT-syntesen |
| BRPI0016297-3A BR0016297B1 (pt) | 1999-12-09 | 2000-12-01 | processo para a conversão de gás natural ou de outros combustìveis fósseis a hidrocarbonetos superiores. |
| RU2002118218/04A RU2247701C2 (ru) | 1999-12-09 | 2000-12-01 | Способ превращения природного газа в высшие углеводороды |
| US10/149,060 US6696501B2 (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2000-12-01 | Optimum integration of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis and syngas production |
| PCT/NO2000/000404 WO2001042175A1 (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2000-12-01 | Optimum integration of fischer-tropsch synthesis and syngas production |
| EP00983578A EP1254093A1 (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2000-12-01 | Optimum integration of fischer-tropsch synthesis and syngas production |
| AU20315/01A AU781289B2 (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2000-12-01 | Optimum integration of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis and syngas production |
| CNB008168075A CN1239442C (zh) | 1999-12-09 | 2000-12-01 | 费－托合成与合成气生产的最佳整合 |
| ZA200204552A ZA200204552B (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2002-06-06 | Optimum integration of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis and syngas production. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19996091A NO311081B1 (no) | 1999-12-09 | 1999-12-09 | Optimalisert FT-syntese ved reformering og resirkulering av tail-gass fra FT-syntesen |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO996091D0 NO996091D0 (no) | 1999-12-09 |
| NO996091L NO996091L (no) | 2001-06-11 |
| NO311081B1 true NO311081B1 (no) | 2001-10-08 |
Family
ID=19904087
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19996091A NO311081B1 (no) | 1999-12-09 | 1999-12-09 | Optimalisert FT-syntese ved reformering og resirkulering av tail-gass fra FT-syntesen |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6696501B2 (xx) |
| EP (1) | EP1254093A1 (xx) |
| CN (1) | CN1239442C (xx) |
| AU (1) | AU781289B2 (xx) |
| BR (1) | BR0016297B1 (xx) |
| NO (1) | NO311081B1 (xx) |
| RU (1) | RU2247701C2 (xx) |
| WO (1) | WO2001042175A1 (xx) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200204552B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (67)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2002132843A (ru) * | 2000-06-20 | 2004-06-27 | САСОЛ ТЕКНОЛОДЖИ (ПиТиУай) ЛТД. (ZA) | Катализатор синтеза углеводородов и способ его получения |
| GB0027575D0 (en) | 2000-11-10 | 2000-12-27 | Sasol Tech Pty Ltd | Production of liquid hydrocarbon roducts |
| GB0120071D0 (en) * | 2001-08-17 | 2001-10-10 | Ici Plc | Steam reforming |
| US6872753B2 (en) | 2002-11-25 | 2005-03-29 | Conocophillips Company | Managing hydrogen and carbon monoxide in a gas to liquid plant to control the H2/CO ratio in the Fischer-Tropsch reactor feed |
| MXPA05006314A (es) | 2002-12-13 | 2006-02-08 | Statoil Asa | Un metodo para la recuperacion de petroleo proveniente de un yacimiento petrolifero. |
| NO20026021D0 (no) * | 2002-12-13 | 2002-12-13 | Statoil Asa I & K Ir Pat | Fremgangsmåte for ökt oljeutvinning |
| GB0304949D0 (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2003-04-09 | Accentus Plc | Catalytic reactor and process |
| US6946493B2 (en) | 2003-03-15 | 2005-09-20 | Conocophillips Company | Managing hydrogen in a gas to liquid plant |
| US6958363B2 (en) | 2003-03-15 | 2005-10-25 | Conocophillips Company | Hydrogen use in a GTL plant |
| US8394863B2 (en) * | 2003-08-21 | 2013-03-12 | Pearson Technologies, Inc. | Process and apparatus for the production of useful products from carbonaceous feedstock |
| TW200519072A (en) * | 2003-08-21 | 2005-06-16 | Pearson Technologies Inc | Process and apparatus for the production of useful products from carbonaceous feedstock |
| ITMI20031777A1 (it) * | 2003-09-18 | 2005-03-19 | Enitecnologie Spa | Procedimento per la gestione di un reattore adatto a reazioni eterogenee in combinazioni con reazioni che si realizzano in sistemi trifasici |
| GB0405786D0 (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2004-04-21 | Accentus Plc | Processing natural gas to form longer-chain hydrocarbons |
| MY145545A (en) | 2004-11-26 | 2012-02-29 | Shell Int Research | Method of treatment of a gas |
| SG160406A1 (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2010-04-29 | Fuelcor Llc | Systems, methods, and compositions for production of synthetic hydrocarbon compounds |
| CN1297523C (zh) * | 2005-04-01 | 2007-01-31 | 上海兖矿能源科技研发有限公司 | 一种费托合成反应水的处理方法 |
| CA2615576A1 (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2007-01-25 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Preparation of syngas |
| RU2286327C1 (ru) * | 2005-08-04 | 2006-10-27 | ООО "Компания по освоению новых технологий в топливно-энергетическом комплексе-"КОНТТЭК" | Способ получения моторных топлив |
| NZ571184A (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2011-06-30 | Wisconsin Alumni Res Found | Method for producing bio-fuel that integrates heat from carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions to drive biomass gasification reactions |
| DE102006023248C5 (de) | 2006-05-18 | 2018-01-25 | Air Liquide Global E&C Solutions Germany Gmbh | Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung von Synthesegas |
| EP1860063A1 (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-28 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Process for preparing a paraffin product |
| US8366966B2 (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2013-02-05 | Engineuity Research And Development Ltd. | Methods and systems for producing energy from carbon dioxide |
| US20080260631A1 (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-10-23 | H2Gen Innovations, Inc. | Hydrogen production process |
| WO2009059641A1 (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2009-05-14 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Treating a crude and natural gas stream |
| FR2931168B1 (fr) * | 2008-05-15 | 2010-07-30 | Areva | Procede de production de composes du type cxhyoz par reduction de dioxyde de carbone (co2) et/ou de monoxyde de carbone (co) |
| CN101270297B (zh) * | 2008-05-19 | 2013-04-17 | 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 | 煤基合成气钴基费托合成液体燃料并附产芳烃的工艺 |
| DK201000474A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-12-02 | Haldor Topsoe As | Process for the preparation of synthesis gas |
| US9115324B2 (en) | 2011-02-10 | 2015-08-25 | Expander Energy Inc. | Enhancement of Fischer-Tropsch process for hydrocarbon fuel formulation |
| US9156691B2 (en) | 2011-04-20 | 2015-10-13 | Expander Energy Inc. | Process for co-producing commercially valuable products from byproducts of heavy oil and bitumen upgrading process |
| US9169443B2 (en) | 2011-04-20 | 2015-10-27 | Expander Energy Inc. | Process for heavy oil and bitumen upgrading |
| EP2594527A1 (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2013-05-22 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | Process for reforming hydrocarbons |
| WO2013000782A2 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-01-03 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | Process for reforming hydrocarbons |
| AU2016204971B2 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2017-01-12 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Process for reforming hydrocarbons |
| EP2736840B1 (en) | 2011-07-26 | 2019-05-08 | Stamicarbon B.V. acting under the name of MT Innovation Center | Method for production of hydrogen rich gas mixtures |
| US9315452B2 (en) | 2011-09-08 | 2016-04-19 | Expander Energy Inc. | Process for co-producing commercially valuable products from byproducts of fischer-tropsch process for hydrocarbon fuel formulation in a GTL environment |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2223029A (en) | 1988-06-30 | 1990-03-28 | Shell Int Research | Process and installation for the preparation of hydrocarbons |
| NZ242569A (en) | 1991-05-30 | 1994-07-26 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Process for the conversion of natural gas into higher hydrocarbons by reforming combined with a fischer-tropsch process |
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| CN1239442C (zh) | 2006-02-01 |
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| AU2031501A (en) | 2001-06-18 |
| BR0016297A (pt) | 2002-08-13 |
| AU781289B2 (en) | 2005-05-12 |
| EP1254093A1 (en) | 2002-11-06 |
| WO2001042175A1 (en) | 2001-06-14 |
| NO996091D0 (no) | 1999-12-09 |
| BR0016297B1 (pt) | 2011-09-20 |
| CN1407959A (zh) | 2003-04-02 |
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