NO306373B1 - Anvendelse av ractopamin i fiskefor, og fiskefor - Google Patents
Anvendelse av ractopamin i fiskefor, og fiskefor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO306373B1 NO306373B1 NO924524A NO924524A NO306373B1 NO 306373 B1 NO306373 B1 NO 306373B1 NO 924524 A NO924524 A NO 924524A NO 924524 A NO924524 A NO 924524A NO 306373 B1 NO306373 B1 NO 306373B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- fish
- ractopamine
- fish feed
- feed
- ppm
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- YJQZYXCXBBCEAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ractopamine Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(O)CNC(C)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 YJQZYXCXBBCEAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 229940074095 ractopamine Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 claims description 61
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001233037 catfish Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- JHGSLSLUFMZUMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-[4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)butan-2-yl]azanium;chloride Chemical group Cl.C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(O)CNC(C)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 JHGSLSLUFMZUMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940074092 ractopamine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001600434 Plectroglyphidodon lacrymatus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 5
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000252498 Ictalurus punctatus Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000277275 Oncorhynchus mykiss Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003307 slaughter Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001641890 Ameiurus melas Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000937997 Ameiurus natalis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001125819 Ameiurus nebulosus Species 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001280377 Oncorhynchus tshawytscha Species 0.000 description 2
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000277331 Salmonidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000276707 Tilapia Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RMRCNWBMXRMIRW-BYFNXCQMSA-M cyanocobalamin Chemical compound N#C[Co+]N([C@]1([H])[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@]\2(CCC(=O)NC[C@H](C)OP(O)(=O)OC3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)C)C/2=C(C)\C([C@H](C/2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O RMRCNWBMXRMIRW-BYFNXCQMSA-M 0.000 description 2
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000021048 nutrient requirements Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QGNJRVVDBSJHIZ-QHLGVNSISA-N retinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C QGNJRVVDBSJHIZ-QHLGVNSISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- -1 (3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-methylpropyl)aminomethyl Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIXXSPHYTXZGKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dicyclohexyl-6-methoxyquinazoline Chemical compound C12=CC(OC)=CC=C2N=C(C2CCCCC2)N=C1C1CCCCC1 VIXXSPHYTXZGKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000252084 Anguilla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252082 Anguilla anguilla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252085 Anguilla rostrata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001609213 Carassius carassius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001147109 Chanos chanos Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000251556 Chordata Species 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000277342 Esox lucius Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004258 Ethoxyquin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002211 L-ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000069 L-ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000442132 Lactarius lactarius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001125889 Micropterus salmoides Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001481825 Morone saxatilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000212850 Mugil cephalus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001502129 Mullus Species 0.000 description 1
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000277338 Oncorhynchus kisutch Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000277269 Oncorhynchus masou Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001621368 Percopsis omiscomaycus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000231739 Rutilus rutilus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000277289 Salmo salar Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000277288 Salmo trutta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000277284 Salvelinus fontinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000276677 Sarotherodon Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000555745 Sciuridae Species 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiamine Natural products CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000656145 Thyrsites atun Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001417488 Tilapia sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001125847 Tinca Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001125862 Tinca tinca Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019742 Vitamins premix Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940087168 alpha tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L calcium D-pantothenic acid Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O.OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960002079 calcium pantothenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000030499 combat disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019784 crude fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002104 cyanocobalamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000000639 cyanocobalamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011666 cyanocobalamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002716 delivery method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- DECIPOUIJURFOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyquin Chemical compound N1C(C)(C)C=C(C)C2=CC(OCC)=CC=C21 DECIPOUIJURFOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093500 ethoxyquin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019285 ethoxyquin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001543 one-way ANOVA Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ULSIYEODSMZIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylethanolamine Chemical compound NCC(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ULSIYEODSMZIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008160 pyridoxine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011677 pyridoxine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003471 retinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020944 retinol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011607 retinol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000342 retinol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019173 retinyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011770 retinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019192 riboflavin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002151 riboflavin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019553 satiation Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019157 thiamine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SCN1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011721 thiamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N vitamin D3 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005282 vitamin D3 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011647 vitamin D3 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940021056 vitamin d3 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/13—Amines
- A61K31/135—Amines having aromatic rings, e.g. ketamine, nortriptyline
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/111—Aromatic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/798,679 US5216029A (en) | 1991-11-26 | 1991-11-26 | Fish production |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO924524D0 NO924524D0 (no) | 1992-11-24 |
| NO924524L NO924524L (no) | 1993-05-27 |
| NO306373B1 true NO306373B1 (no) | 1999-11-01 |
Family
ID=25174014
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO924524A NO306373B1 (no) | 1991-11-26 | 1992-11-24 | Anvendelse av ractopamin i fiskefor, og fiskefor |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5216029A (xx) |
| EP (1) | EP0545582B1 (xx) |
| JP (1) | JP3549217B2 (xx) |
| KR (1) | KR100281831B1 (xx) |
| CN (1) | CN1035655C (xx) |
| AT (1) | ATE141753T1 (xx) |
| AU (1) | AU660733B2 (xx) |
| CA (1) | CA2083361C (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE69213177T2 (xx) |
| DK (1) | DK0545582T3 (xx) |
| ES (1) | ES2090530T3 (xx) |
| FI (1) | FI110570B (xx) |
| GR (1) | GR3021009T3 (xx) |
| HK (1) | HK204696A (xx) |
| HU (2) | HU9203689D0 (xx) |
| IL (1) | IL103799A (xx) |
| MX (1) | MX9206729A (xx) |
| NO (1) | NO306373B1 (xx) |
| NZ (1) | NZ245197A (xx) |
| TW (1) | TW258659B (xx) |
| ZA (1) | ZA928957B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5618574A (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1997-04-08 | Clearwater Fish & Pond Supply, Inc. | Fish food |
| GB9907556D0 (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 1999-05-26 | Ewos Ltd | Flavouring |
| US20030235646A1 (en) * | 2002-03-15 | 2003-12-25 | Lonza Inc. | Method for improving quality of meat by supplementing pig diets and concentrates used therefor |
| NO319624B1 (no) | 2003-09-15 | 2005-09-05 | Trouw Internat Bv | Fiskefôr for laksefisk i ferskvann og anvendelse av slikt fôr. |
| ITBO20040808A1 (it) | 2004-12-23 | 2005-03-23 | Gd Spa | Pacchetto per articoli da fumo |
| WO2007143336A2 (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2007-12-13 | Stirling Products Limited | Use of ractopamine enantiomers |
| WO2013180226A1 (ja) * | 2012-05-30 | 2013-12-05 | 味の素株式会社 | 魚類の栄養要求性を決定する方法 |
| CN105248325A (zh) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-01-20 | 全椒县花溪湖特种水产合作社 | 一种鳝鱼的养殖方法 |
| CN113287545B (zh) * | 2021-06-08 | 2024-02-09 | 江苏省渔业技术推广中心 | 一种接力养殖斑点叉尾鮰的方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3104850A1 (de) * | 1981-02-11 | 1982-08-26 | Dr. Karl Thomae Gmbh, 7950 Biberach | "neuer futterzusatz zur verbesserung des wachstums" |
| EP0103830A3 (de) * | 1982-09-22 | 1985-07-31 | Bayer Ag | Wachstumsfördernde Phenylethylamin-Derivate |
| DE3234995A1 (de) * | 1982-09-22 | 1984-03-22 | Troponwerke GmbH & Co KG, 5000 Köln | Wachstumsfoerdernde phenylethylamin-derivate |
| US4849453A (en) * | 1983-01-31 | 1989-07-18 | Eli Lilly And Company | Growth promotion |
| US4690951A (en) * | 1983-01-31 | 1987-09-01 | Eli Lilly And Company | Growth promotion |
| US4992473A (en) * | 1983-01-31 | 1991-02-12 | Eli Lilly And Company | Growth promotion |
| US4734437A (en) * | 1983-01-31 | 1988-03-29 | Eli Lilly And Company | Growth promotion |
| ZA868891B (en) * | 1985-11-27 | 1988-07-27 | Lilly Co Eli | Use of phenethanol amines to improve fat content of sow's milk |
| DE3631009A1 (de) * | 1986-09-12 | 1988-03-24 | Bayer Ag | Arylethanolamine, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung zur leistungsfoerderung |
| ZA891588B (en) * | 1988-03-07 | 1990-11-28 | Lilly Co Eli | Phenethanolamine and growth hormone combinations |
| FR2647310B1 (fr) * | 1989-05-29 | 1992-01-17 | Roussel Uclaf | Utilisation de beta-adrenergiques pour la fabrication de compositions zootechniques |
-
1991
- 1991-11-26 US US07/798,679 patent/US5216029A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-11-19 AT AT92310578T patent/ATE141753T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-11-19 IL IL103799A patent/IL103799A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-11-19 DE DE69213177T patent/DE69213177T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-11-19 ES ES92310578T patent/ES2090530T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-11-19 CA CA002083361A patent/CA2083361C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-11-19 ZA ZA928957A patent/ZA928957B/xx unknown
- 1992-11-19 EP EP92310578A patent/EP0545582B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-11-19 DK DK92310578.7T patent/DK0545582T3/da active
- 1992-11-20 JP JP31190992A patent/JP3549217B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-11-20 NZ NZ245197A patent/NZ245197A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-11-23 MX MX9206729A patent/MX9206729A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-11-24 HU HU368992A patent/HU9203689D0/hu unknown
- 1992-11-24 AU AU28574/92A patent/AU660733B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-11-24 TW TW081109415A patent/TW258659B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-11-24 FI FI925329A patent/FI110570B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-11-24 NO NO924524A patent/NO306373B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-11-24 HU HU9203689A patent/HU213917B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-11-24 KR KR1019920022174A patent/KR100281831B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-11-25 CN CN92113674A patent/CN1035655C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-09-12 GR GR960402359T patent/GR3021009T3/el unknown
- 1996-11-07 HK HK204696A patent/HK204696A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HU213917B (en) | 1997-11-28 |
| US5216029A (en) | 1993-06-01 |
| AU660733B2 (en) | 1995-07-06 |
| JP3549217B2 (ja) | 2004-08-04 |
| JPH05192088A (ja) | 1993-08-03 |
| CA2083361A1 (en) | 1993-05-27 |
| FI925329A0 (fi) | 1992-11-24 |
| NO924524D0 (no) | 1992-11-24 |
| AU2857492A (en) | 1993-05-27 |
| ZA928957B (en) | 1994-05-19 |
| KR100281831B1 (ko) | 2001-02-15 |
| ATE141753T1 (de) | 1996-09-15 |
| DK0545582T3 (da) | 1996-09-16 |
| NZ245197A (en) | 1994-11-25 |
| MX9206729A (es) | 1993-05-01 |
| GR3021009T3 (en) | 1996-12-31 |
| CA2083361C (en) | 2002-04-02 |
| IL103799A0 (en) | 1993-04-04 |
| FI925329A (fi) | 1993-05-27 |
| FI110570B (fi) | 2003-02-28 |
| DE69213177T2 (de) | 1997-02-06 |
| CN1087223A (zh) | 1994-06-01 |
| ES2090530T3 (es) | 1996-10-16 |
| TW258659B (xx) | 1995-10-01 |
| HK204696A (en) | 1996-11-15 |
| EP0545582A1 (en) | 1993-06-09 |
| KR930009498A (ko) | 1993-06-21 |
| IL103799A (en) | 1997-06-10 |
| EP0545582B1 (en) | 1996-08-28 |
| HU9203689D0 (en) | 1993-03-29 |
| DE69213177D1 (de) | 1996-10-02 |
| NO924524L (no) | 1993-05-27 |
| CN1035655C (zh) | 1997-08-20 |
| HUT63734A (en) | 1993-10-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Adron et al. | Effects of dietary energy level and dietary energy source on growth, feed conversion and body composition of turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.) | |
| Fowler | Poultry by-product meal as a dietary protein source in fall chinook salmon diets | |
| Martinez et al. | Effect of dietary taurine supplementation on growth performance and feed selection of sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax fry fed with demand-feeders | |
| Nematipour et al. | Effects of dietary carbohydrate: lipid ratio on growth and body composition of hybrid striped bass | |
| El‐Saidy et al. | Complete replacement of fish meal by soybean meal with dietary L‐lysine supplementation for Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus (L.) fingerlings | |
| Helland et al. | Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar | |
| Reinitz et al. | Influence of varying lipid concentrations with two protein concentrations in diets for rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) | |
| Shearer et al. | Control of growth and adiposity of juvenile chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) | |
| CN111935990A (zh) | 胍乙酸和/或肌酸在水产养殖中的用途 | |
| NO306373B1 (no) | Anvendelse av ractopamin i fiskefor, og fiskefor | |
| Baboli et al. | Effect of replacement fish meal by poultry meal on growth, survival and body composition of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchos mykiss) | |
| Sotolu | Comparative utilizations of fish waste meal with imported fishmeal by African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) | |
| Yilmaz et al. | Effects of alternative dietary lipid sources (soy-acid oil and yellow grease) on growth and hepatic lipidosis of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) fingerling: A preliminary study | |
| Castagnolli | Brazilian finfish, tambaqui, pacu, and matrinxã | |
| Bartov | Lack of interactive effect of nicarbazin and dietary energy-to-protein ratio on performance and abdominal fat pad weight of broiler chicks | |
| Yousif et al. | Optimum protein‐to‐energy ratio for two size groups of rabbitfish, Siganus canaliculatus (Park) | |
| Babalola et al. | Effect of dietary lipid level on growth performance and feed utilization by Heterobranchus longifilis fingerlings | |
| Robinson et al. | Catfish protein nutrition: revised | |
| Falaye et al. | Replacement of fishmeal using poultry offal meal in practical feeds for fry of the African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) | |
| Lutes et al. | Survival, growth, and body composition of white sturgeon larvae fed purified and commercial diets at 14.7 and 18.4 C | |
| Nhu et al. | Effect of dietary lysine level on the growth performance of orange-spotted rabbitfish (Siganus guttatus) fingerlings | |
| Klar et al. | Evaluation of five commercially prepared diets for striped bass | |
| Gul et al. | Evaluation of apparent digestibility coefficients of different dietary protein levels with and without fish meal for Labeo rohita | |
| Elangovan et al. | Dietary phosphorus requirement of juvenile tiger barb, Barbus tetrazona (Bleeker, 1855) | |
| Rangaswamy et al. | Effect of varying dietary lipid levels on the growth and body composition of fingerlings of the grey mullet Liza macrolepis (Smith) |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |