NO20061377L - Seismisk sensorsystem med optisk akselerometer og inklinometer - Google Patents

Seismisk sensorsystem med optisk akselerometer og inklinometer

Info

Publication number
NO20061377L
NO20061377L NO20061377A NO20061377A NO20061377L NO 20061377 L NO20061377 L NO 20061377L NO 20061377 A NO20061377 A NO 20061377A NO 20061377 A NO20061377 A NO 20061377A NO 20061377 L NO20061377 L NO 20061377L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
plate
accelerometer
sensor system
seismic sensor
Prior art date
Application number
NO20061377A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
NO338426B1 (no
Inventor
D Richard Metzbower
Steven J Maas
Original Assignee
Pgs Americas Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pgs Americas Inc filed Critical Pgs Americas Inc
Publication of NO20061377L publication Critical patent/NO20061377L/no
Publication of NO338426B1 publication Critical patent/NO338426B1/no

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/02—Determining slope or direction
    • E21B47/022—Determining slope or direction of the borehole, e.g. using geomagnetism
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/02—Determining slope or direction
    • E21B47/022—Determining slope or direction of the borehole, e.g. using geomagnetism
    • E21B47/0228—Determining slope or direction of the borehole, e.g. using geomagnetism using electromagnetic energy or detectors therefor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
    • G01C9/02—Details
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01H—MEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
    • G01H9/00—Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves by using radiation-sensitive means, e.g. optical means
    • G01H9/004—Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves by using radiation-sensitive means, e.g. optical means using fibre optic sensors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P15/00—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
    • G01P15/02—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses
    • G01P15/08—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values
    • G01P15/093—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values by photoelectric pick-up
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P15/00—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
    • G01P15/18—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration in two or more dimensions
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/16—Receiving elements for seismic signals; Arrangements or adaptations of receiving elements
    • G01V1/18—Receiving elements, e.g. seismometer, geophone or torque detectors, for localised single point measurements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/16—Receiving elements for seismic signals; Arrangements or adaptations of receiving elements
    • G01V1/18—Receiving elements, e.g. seismometer, geophone or torque detectors, for localised single point measurements
    • G01V1/181—Geophones
    • G01V1/184—Multi-component geophones
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R23/00—Transducers other than those covered by groups H04R9/00 - H04R21/00
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R23/00—Transducers other than those covered by groups H04R9/00 - H04R21/00
    • H04R23/008—Transducers other than those covered by groups H04R9/00 - H04R21/00 using optical signals for detecting or generating sound

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Optical Transform (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

Optisk akselerometer som omfatter en plate og minst en optisk fiber som er festet til en side av platen, slik at avbøyning av platen endrer en lengde av den optiske fiberen. Innretning for å føle lengdeendringen av den optiske fiberen er funksjonelt koplet til den minst ene fiberen. Et seismisk sensorsystem omfatter minst to akselerometere som er orientert slik at deres følsomme akser er idet minste delvis rettet irm langs gjensidig ortogonale retninger. Hvert akselerometer omfatter en plate og minst en optisk fiber som er festet til en side av platen, slik at avbøyning av platen endrer en lengde av den minst ene optiske fiberen. Irmretning for å føle lengdeendringen av den optiske fiberen er funksjonelt koplet til minst en fiber av hvert akselerometer.
NO20061377A 2005-03-31 2006-03-27 Seismisk sensorsystem med optisk akselerometer og inklinometer NO338426B1 (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/095,860 US7222534B2 (en) 2005-03-31 2005-03-31 Optical accelerometer, optical inclinometer and seismic sensor system using such accelerometer and inclinometer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO20061377L true NO20061377L (no) 2006-10-02
NO338426B1 NO338426B1 (no) 2016-08-15

Family

ID=36119730

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO20061377A NO338426B1 (no) 2005-03-31 2006-03-27 Seismisk sensorsystem med optisk akselerometer og inklinometer
NO20161062A NO339563B1 (no) 2005-03-31 2016-06-24 Seismisk sensorsystem med optisk akselerometer og inklinometer

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO20161062A NO339563B1 (no) 2005-03-31 2016-06-24 Seismisk sensorsystem med optisk akselerometer og inklinometer

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US7222534B2 (no)
CN (1) CN1841071A (no)
AU (1) AU2006201171B2 (no)
BR (1) BRPI0601039B1 (no)
CA (1) CA2535057C (no)
EG (1) EG24977A (no)
GB (3) GB2467068B (no)
MX (1) MXPA06003577A (no)
NO (2) NO338426B1 (no)

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GB2467069A (en) 2010-07-21
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AU2006201171B2 (en) 2011-04-28
US20060219009A1 (en) 2006-10-05
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GB0602549D0 (en) 2006-03-22
BRPI0601039A (pt) 2006-12-05
NO20161062A1 (no) 2016-06-24
AU2006201171A1 (en) 2006-10-19
BRPI0601039B1 (pt) 2018-06-05
GB201007610D0 (en) 2010-06-23
GB201007608D0 (en) 2010-06-23
CA2535057C (en) 2013-08-13
EG24977A (en) 2011-03-28
GB2467068B (en) 2010-10-27
NO339563B1 (no) 2017-01-02
CN1841071A (zh) 2006-10-04
GB2467068A (en) 2010-07-21
US7222534B2 (en) 2007-05-29
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GB2467069B (en) 2010-09-08
NO338426B1 (no) 2016-08-15

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