NO20023635L - Fremgangsmåte for å integrere skiftreaktorer og hydrogenbehandlere - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåte for å integrere skiftreaktorer og hydrogenbehandlere Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO20023635L NO20023635L NO20023635A NO20023635A NO20023635L NO 20023635 L NO20023635 L NO 20023635L NO 20023635 A NO20023635 A NO 20023635A NO 20023635 A NO20023635 A NO 20023635A NO 20023635 L NO20023635 L NO 20023635L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- stream
- gas
- synthesis gas
- reactor
- Prior art date
Links
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 172
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims description 164
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 164
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 52
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 178
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 33
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 23
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 15
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 15
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 7
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 7
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- -1 nitrogen-containing hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002211 methanization Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- PVXVWWANJIWJOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-ethylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CCNC(C)CC1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 PVXVWWANJIWJOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMMZSJPSPRTHGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N MDEA Natural products CC(C)CCCCC=CCC=CC(O)=O QMMZSJPSPRTHGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
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- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002169 ethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002835 noble gases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000412 polyarylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/06—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
- C01B3/12—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide
- C01B3/16—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide using catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/48—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents followed by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
- C10G49/007—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 in the presence of hydrogen from a special source or of a special composition or having been purified by a special treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
- C10K3/02—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment
- C10K3/04—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment reducing the carbon monoxide content, e.g. water-gas shift [WGS]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0283—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
- C01B2203/0288—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step containing two CO-shift steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0405—Purification by membrane separation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0415—Purification by absorption in liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0435—Catalytic purification
- C01B2203/0445—Selective methanation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0435—Catalytic purification
- C01B2203/045—Purification by catalytic desulfurisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/0475—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/0485—Composition of the impurity the impurity being a sulfur compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/0495—Composition of the impurity the impurity being water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/063—Refinery processes
- C01B2203/065—Refinery processes using hydrotreating, e.g. hydrogenation, hydrodesulfurisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
- C01B2203/0877—Methods of cooling by direct injection of fluid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
- C01B2203/0883—Methods of cooling by indirect heat exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1258—Pre-treatment of the feed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/146—At least two purification steps in series
- C01B2203/147—Three or more purification steps in series
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
- C01B2203/84—Energy production
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US17950700P | 2000-02-01 | 2000-02-01 | |
| PCT/US2001/002965 WO2001056922A1 (fr) | 2000-02-01 | 2001-01-30 | Integration de convertisseur et d'hydrotraiteurs |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO20023635D0 NO20023635D0 (no) | 2002-07-31 |
| NO20023635L true NO20023635L (no) | 2002-09-25 |
Family
ID=22656874
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20023635A NO20023635L (no) | 2000-02-01 | 2002-07-31 | Fremgangsmåte for å integrere skiftreaktorer og hydrogenbehandlere |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20020004533A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1252092A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2003521576A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1396887A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2001233112A1 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MXPA02007407A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO20023635L (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2001056922A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001081240A2 (fr) * | 2000-04-24 | 2001-11-01 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Recuperation in situ dans une formation houillere |
| US7051811B2 (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2006-05-30 | Shell Oil Company | In situ thermal processing through an open wellbore in an oil shale formation |
| WO2003036037A2 (fr) * | 2001-10-24 | 2003-05-01 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Installation et utilisation de rechauffeurs mobiles dans une formation contenant des hydrocarbures |
| WO2004038175A1 (fr) * | 2002-10-24 | 2004-05-06 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Procede d'inhibition de la deformation d'un forage lors du traitement thermique in situ d'une formation contenant des hydrocarbures |
| DE10323636B4 (de) * | 2003-05-26 | 2015-02-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung |
| US7678123B2 (en) * | 2003-07-14 | 2010-03-16 | Nmt Medical, Inc. | Tubular patent foramen ovale (PFO) closure device with catch system |
| US7776208B2 (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2010-08-17 | L'air Liquide - Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Integration of gasification, hydrocarbon synthesis unit, and refining processes |
| US7482420B2 (en) | 2004-03-24 | 2009-01-27 | Construction Research & Technology Gmbh | Silane-terminated polyurethanes with high strength and high elongation |
| CA2579496A1 (fr) | 2004-04-23 | 2005-11-03 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Appareils electriques de chauffage souterrains utilisant une isolation a base de nitrure |
| US8764848B2 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2014-07-01 | W.L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Occluder device double securement system for delivery/recovery of such occluder device |
| CN101163536B (zh) * | 2005-01-21 | 2011-12-07 | 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 | 采用精炼工艺单元如加氢处理、加氢裂化的快速循环压力摆动吸附的改进的集成 |
| US20070130832A1 (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2007-06-14 | General Electric Company | Methods and apparatus for converting a fuel source to hydrogen |
| US7621973B2 (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2009-11-24 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for partial moderator bypass |
| US7744663B2 (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2010-06-29 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for advanced gasifier solids removal |
| US20080104961A1 (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2008-05-08 | Ronald Scott Bunker | Method and apparatus for enhanced mixing in premixing devices |
| US20090084035A1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-02 | General Electric Company | Polygeneration systems |
| JP5174411B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-28 | 2013-04-03 | 独立行政法人石油天然ガス・金属鉱物資源機構 | 管式リフォーマーの有効熱利用方法 |
| US8673034B2 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2014-03-18 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for integrated boiler feed water heating |
| US20100004493A1 (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-07 | Porter John R | Integrated Process |
| US9132401B2 (en) * | 2008-07-16 | 2015-09-15 | Kellog Brown & Root Llc | Systems and methods for producing substitute natural gas |
| EP2165971B1 (fr) | 2008-09-10 | 2016-09-07 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | Procédé d'hydrotraitement |
| US7935324B2 (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2011-05-03 | Uop Llc | Integrated warm gas desulfurization and gas shift for cleanup of gaseous streams |
| JP5529413B2 (ja) | 2008-12-12 | 2014-06-25 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 水素製造システムおよび発電システム |
| AU2009332961A1 (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2011-07-14 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for producing a methane-rich gas |
| US7785399B2 (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2010-08-31 | Uop Llc | Heat integration for hot solvent stripping loop in an acid gas removal process |
| JP5412171B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-30 | 2014-02-12 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 合成ガスから酸性ガスを分離する方法および装置 |
| AU2010268172B2 (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2013-11-14 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process to prepare a hydrogen rich gas mixture |
| EP2462088B1 (fr) | 2009-08-03 | 2016-07-20 | Shell Oil Company | Procédé de fabrication de méthane |
| AU2010279667B2 (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2014-01-23 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for the co-production of superheated steam and methane |
| JP5495749B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-10 | 2014-05-21 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 水素製造設備および発電プラント |
| JP5835003B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-27 | 2015-12-24 | Ｊｆｅスチール株式会社 | 有機物質の利材化方法 |
| JP5925105B2 (ja) | 2012-10-26 | 2016-05-25 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | サチュレータ及びこれを備える天然ガス改質システム |
| US9359563B2 (en) | 2013-04-15 | 2016-06-07 | Uop Llc | Hydroprocessing initializing process and apparatus relating thereto |
| JP6549388B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-27 | 2019-07-24 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | メタン製造固体燃料ガス化システム |
| CA3015050C (fr) * | 2016-02-18 | 2024-01-02 | 8 Rivers Capital, Llc | Systeme et procede de production d'electricite comprenant la methanation |
| KR102585318B1 (ko) * | 2021-11-15 | 2023-10-05 | 예상철 | 폐기물 분해를 통한 수소 정제 생산 시스템 및 이를 이용한 수소 가스 정제 생산 방법 |
| IT202200015174A1 (it) * | 2022-07-20 | 2024-01-20 | Nuovo Pignone Tecnologie Srl | Metodo e sistema per un'efficiente compressione di idrogeno |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3537977A (en) * | 1968-07-08 | 1970-11-03 | Chevron Res | Refinery utilizing hydrogen produced from a portion of the feed |
| US3551106A (en) * | 1968-12-31 | 1970-12-29 | Chevron Res | Centrifugal compression of hydrogen to two pressure levels |
| US4025612A (en) * | 1974-12-13 | 1977-05-24 | Texaco Inc. | Process for the production of hydrogen |
| US5335628A (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1994-08-09 | Aqua-Chem, Inc. | Integrated boiler/fuel cell system |
| US5769909A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1998-06-23 | International Fuel Cells Corp. | Method and apparatus for desulfurizing fuel gas |
| US6103773A (en) * | 1998-01-27 | 2000-08-15 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co | Gas conversion using hydrogen produced from syngas for removing sulfur from gas well hydrocarbon liquids |
-
2001
- 2001-01-30 EP EP01905209A patent/EP1252092A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-01-30 WO PCT/US2001/002965 patent/WO2001056922A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-01-30 CN CN01804427.1A patent/CN1396887A/zh active Pending
- 2001-01-30 MX MXPA02007407A patent/MXPA02007407A/es unknown
- 2001-01-30 AU AU2001233112A patent/AU2001233112A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-01-30 JP JP2001556779A patent/JP2003521576A/ja active Pending
- 2001-01-31 US US09/773,470 patent/US20020004533A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2002
- 2002-07-31 NO NO20023635A patent/NO20023635L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO20023635D0 (no) | 2002-07-31 |
| EP1252092A1 (fr) | 2002-10-30 |
| AU2001233112A1 (en) | 2001-08-14 |
| US20020004533A1 (en) | 2002-01-10 |
| JP2003521576A (ja) | 2003-07-15 |
| WO2001056922A1 (fr) | 2001-08-09 |
| CN1396887A (zh) | 2003-02-12 |
| MXPA02007407A (es) | 2003-09-05 |
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| FC2A | Withdrawal, rejection or dismissal of laid open patent application |