NO20006105L - Fremgangsmåte og reaktor for å utföre ikke-adiabatiske katalytiske reaksjoner - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåte og reaktor for å utföre ikke-adiabatiske katalytiske reaksjonerInfo
- Publication number
- NO20006105L NO20006105L NO20006105A NO20006105A NO20006105L NO 20006105 L NO20006105 L NO 20006105L NO 20006105 A NO20006105 A NO 20006105A NO 20006105 A NO20006105 A NO 20006105A NO 20006105 L NO20006105 L NO 20006105L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- catalytic reactions
- performing non
- adiabatic catalytic
- adiabatic
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0285—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/0257—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical annular shaped bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/02—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles
- B01J2208/021—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles comprising a plurality of beds with flow of reactants in parallel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00245—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
- B01J2219/00247—Fouling of the reactor or the process equipment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
- C01B2203/0261—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0866—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combination of different heating methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/141—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in parallel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US16839099P | 1999-12-02 | 1999-12-02 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO20006105D0 NO20006105D0 (no) | 2000-12-01 |
NO20006105L true NO20006105L (no) | 2001-06-05 |
NO324482B1 NO324482B1 (no) | 2007-10-29 |
Family
ID=22611318
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO20006105A NO324482B1 (no) | 1999-12-02 | 2000-12-01 | Fremgangsmate for a utfore endotermisk dampreformering av et hydrokarbonrastoff |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6726851B1 (no) |
EP (1) | EP1106570B1 (no) |
JP (1) | JP5190162B2 (no) |
CN (2) | CN1314203A (no) |
CA (1) | CA2326950C (no) |
ES (1) | ES2427927T3 (no) |
NO (1) | NO324482B1 (no) |
PT (1) | PT1106570E (no) |
RU (1) | RU2261756C2 (no) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE60336444D1 (de) * | 2002-09-26 | 2011-05-05 | Haldor Topsoe As | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas |
EP1413547A1 (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2004-04-28 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Process for the production of synthesis gas |
EP1750836A4 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2008-04-02 | Hyradix Inc | METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN BY PARTIAL OXIDATION / STEAM REFORMING |
CN100408156C (zh) * | 2006-09-18 | 2008-08-06 | 西安交通大学 | 一种金属泡沫催化重整反应器 |
CA2728858C (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2014-12-23 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Process for the production of ammonia |
AU2010240925B2 (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2013-05-23 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for the preparation of hydrogen and carbon monoxide containing gas |
EP2421793A1 (en) | 2009-04-22 | 2012-02-29 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Production of a synthesis gas blend and use in a fischer-tropsch process |
JP5980686B2 (ja) | 2010-01-19 | 2016-08-31 | ハルドール・トプサー・アクチエゼルスカベット | 炭化水素を改質するプロセス |
EP2450420A1 (en) | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-09 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Multi stage process for producing hydrocarbons from syngas |
WO2013004254A1 (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2013-01-10 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | Heat exchange reactor |
AU2012350757B2 (en) | 2011-12-13 | 2015-03-26 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Fischer-Tropsch process |
EP2676924A1 (en) | 2012-06-21 | 2013-12-25 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Process for Reforming Hydrocarbons |
RU2588617C1 (ru) * | 2015-03-11 | 2016-07-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Казанский национальный исследовательский технический университет им. А.Н. Туполева-КАИ" (КНИТУ-КАИ) | Способ проведения экзотермических и эндотермических каталитических процессов частичного превращения углеводородов и реакторная группа для его осуществления |
UA126249C2 (uk) | 2017-12-08 | 2022-09-07 | Хальдор Топсьое А/С | Система і спосіб виробництва синтез-газу |
JP2024505162A (ja) | 2021-01-28 | 2024-02-05 | トプソー・アクチエゼルスカベット | 螺旋流の触媒熱交換反応器 |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3868428A (en) * | 1973-04-12 | 1975-02-25 | Lummus Co | Process and apparatus for the dehydrogenation of alkylated aromatic hydrocarbons |
US4101376A (en) * | 1974-03-18 | 1978-07-18 | Metallgesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft | Tubular heater for cracking hydrocarbons |
US3958951A (en) * | 1974-04-09 | 1976-05-25 | Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation | Convective power reformer equipment and system |
US4079017A (en) * | 1976-11-19 | 1978-03-14 | Pullman Incorporated | Parallel steam reformers to provide low energy process |
JPS5959242A (ja) * | 1982-09-28 | 1984-04-05 | Toyo Eng Corp | 反応方法およびそのための反応器 |
JPS5983904A (ja) * | 1982-11-02 | 1984-05-15 | Toyo Eng Corp | 水蒸気改質法 |
US5039510A (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1991-08-13 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Steam reforming |
US4822521A (en) * | 1983-06-09 | 1989-04-18 | Uop | Integrated process and apparatus for the primary and secondary catalytic steam reforming of hydrocarbons |
GB8609099D0 (en) * | 1986-04-15 | 1986-05-21 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Production of synthesis gas |
GB8629497D0 (en) * | 1986-12-10 | 1987-01-21 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Apparatus |
US4909808A (en) * | 1987-10-14 | 1990-03-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Steam reformer with catalytic combustor |
DE3803082A1 (de) * | 1988-02-03 | 1989-08-17 | Uhde Gmbh | Mehrstufiges verfahren zur erzeugung von h(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)- und co-haltigen synthesegasen |
DE68909979D1 (de) * | 1988-03-24 | 1993-11-25 | Ici Plc | Zweistufiges Dampfreformierungsverfahren. |
JP2733846B2 (ja) * | 1988-10-28 | 1998-03-30 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 燃料電池用改質装置 |
DK167864B1 (da) * | 1990-02-02 | 1993-12-27 | Topsoe Haldor As | Fremgangsmaade og reaktorsystem til reforming af carbonhydrider under varmeveksling |
JP3202440B2 (ja) * | 1993-10-08 | 2001-08-27 | 東京瓦斯株式会社 | 水素製造装置 |
ATE194816T1 (de) * | 1996-10-04 | 2000-08-15 | Haldor Topsoe As | Dampfreformierungsverfahren |
ES2158621T3 (es) * | 1997-01-22 | 2001-09-01 | Haldor Topsoe As | Produccion de gas de sintesis por reformacion al vapor utilizando un hardware catalizado. |
DK173052B1 (da) * | 1997-05-05 | 1999-12-06 | Topsoe Haldor As | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af ammoniak syntesegas |
EP0936182A3 (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 2000-02-23 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Method of soot-free start-up of autothermal reformers |
DK173742B1 (da) * | 1998-09-01 | 2001-08-27 | Topsoe Haldor As | Fremgangsmåde og reaktorsystem til fremstilling af syntesegas |
-
2000
- 2000-11-17 PT PT125077T patent/PT1106570E/pt unknown
- 2000-11-17 EP EP00125077.8A patent/EP1106570B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-17 ES ES00125077T patent/ES2427927T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-28 CA CA002326950A patent/CA2326950C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-28 US US09/722,482 patent/US6726851B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-30 JP JP2000365084A patent/JP5190162B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-01 NO NO20006105A patent/NO324482B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-01 RU RU2000130045/12A patent/RU2261756C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-02 CN CN00137042A patent/CN1314203A/zh active Pending
- 2000-12-02 CN CN2006100899056A patent/CN101015784B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT1106570E (pt) | 2013-10-15 |
ES2427927T3 (es) | 2013-11-04 |
EP1106570A2 (en) | 2001-06-13 |
CA2326950C (en) | 2008-07-29 |
US6726851B1 (en) | 2004-04-27 |
EP1106570B1 (en) | 2013-08-28 |
NO20006105D0 (no) | 2000-12-01 |
RU2261756C2 (ru) | 2005-10-10 |
CA2326950A1 (en) | 2001-06-02 |
JP5190162B2 (ja) | 2013-04-24 |
CN1314203A (zh) | 2001-09-26 |
EP1106570A3 (en) | 2003-04-02 |
NO324482B1 (no) | 2007-10-29 |
CN101015784A (zh) | 2007-08-15 |
JP2001190946A (ja) | 2001-07-17 |
CN101015784B (zh) | 2010-06-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |