NO161230B - ELEMENTS FITTED FOR AA PREVENT RINSE RANGE OF GROWTH SUPPLIES IN SLEEVED SURFACES. - Google Patents

ELEMENTS FITTED FOR AA PREVENT RINSE RANGE OF GROWTH SUPPLIES IN SLEEVED SURFACES. Download PDF

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Publication number
NO161230B
NO161230B NO843270A NO843270A NO161230B NO 161230 B NO161230 B NO 161230B NO 843270 A NO843270 A NO 843270A NO 843270 A NO843270 A NO 843270A NO 161230 B NO161230 B NO 161230B
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
side walls
open
walls
elements
edge
Prior art date
Application number
NO843270A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Other versions
NO843270L (en
NO161230C (en
Inventor
Arvo Suomela
Original Assignee
Toijalan Kotelotehdas Ky
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toijalan Kotelotehdas Ky filed Critical Toijalan Kotelotehdas Ky
Publication of NO843270L publication Critical patent/NO843270L/en
Publication of NO161230B publication Critical patent/NO161230B/en
Publication of NO161230C publication Critical patent/NO161230C/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • E02D17/205Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Drying Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Photographic Processing Devices Using Wet Methods (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

1. Element for preventing the running down of growth medium such as soil or turf on inclined surfaces, said element including a frame structure formed from side walls (1), the outer surfaces of the side walls being inclined with respect to the plaie of the frame structure, characterized in that the side walls (1) are hollow and open at their one edge and that the inner cavities of the side walls become wider towards the open edge of the side walls.

Description

Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår et element innrettet til å hindre bortskylling av vekstunderlag, slik som jord eller torv, i skrå flater, hvilket element omfatter en rammekons.-truksjon dannet av sidevegger, idet det mellom sideveggene er oppover og nedover åpne åpninger. The present invention relates to an element designed to prevent the washing away of a growth substrate, such as soil or peat, in inclined surfaces, which element comprises a frame construction formed by side walls, as there are upward and downward open openings between the side walls.

På fyllinger dannet på veier og i grøfter for dannelse av gressplener er det kjent å anvende forskjellige rammekonstruk-sjoner for å hindre bortskylling av jord i skrått underlag. On embankments formed on roads and in ditches for the formation of lawns, it is known to use different frame constructions to prevent soil from being washed away on sloping ground.

De fleste konstruksjoner som har vært anvendt har vært dannet av betongdeler. Slike betongkonstruksjoner er imidlertid tunge og forholdsvis dyre. Most constructions that have been used have been formed from concrete parts. However, such concrete structures are heavy and relatively expensive.

Formålet med den foreliggende oppfinnelse er å komme frem til en slik rammekonstruksjon som er konstruksjonsmessig lettere enn de hittil anvendte konstruksjoner. I henhold til oppfinnelsen kjennetegnes element ved at sideveggene er hule og åpne fra en kant, og at de indre hulrom i sideveggene er bredere mot den åpne kant til sideveggene. The purpose of the present invention is to arrive at such a frame construction which is structurally lighter than the constructions used up to now. According to the invention, the element is characterized by the fact that the side walls are hollow and open from one edge, and that the inner cavities in the side walls are wider towards the open edge of the side walls.

Elementet i henhold til oppfinnelsen kan fortrinnsvis fremstilles av plast, slik at det er meget lett og håndterbart. Fordi veggene i rammekonstruksjonen er hule og ytterflåtene er skrå, kan også elementer med forholdvis høye vegger stables på hverandre slik at deres vegger rager inn i hverandre. The element according to the invention can preferably be made of plastic, so that it is very light and manageable. Because the walls of the frame structure are hollow and the outer rafts are inclined, elements with relatively high walls can also be stacked on top of each other so that their walls protrude into each other.

Derved tar elementene meget liten plass ved lagring og tran-sport. Elementene som er fremstilt av plast kan lett til-skjæres og sages til deler med ønskede dimensjoner. For åpninger med standard størrelse og form er det mulig å fremstille torvbriketter med de samme dimensjoner og former, slik at overflaten av underlaget meget lett kan gjøres ferdig. As a result, the elements take up very little space during storage and transport. The elements, which are made of plastic, can be easily cut and sawn into parts with the desired dimensions. For openings with a standard size and shape, it is possible to produce peat briquettes with the same dimensions and shapes, so that the surface of the substrate can be finished very easily.

Oppfinnelsen og nærmere detaljer ved denne skal i det følgende beskrives nærmere, under henvisning til den vedføyde tegning. Fig. 1 viser et element i henhold til oppfinnelsen, sett ovenfra . The invention and further details thereof shall be described in more detail below, with reference to the attached drawing. Fig. 1 shows an element according to the invention, seen from above.

Fig. 2 viser et snitt etter linjen A - A i fig. 1. Fig. 2 shows a section along the line A - A in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 viser elementet sett forfra. Fig. 3 shows the element seen from the front.

Rammekonstruksjonen i elementet er dannet av sidevegger 1, The frame construction in the element is formed by side walls 1,

slik at det mellom disse gjenstår åpninger 2 som er åpnet både fra oversiden og undersiden. Ved den viste utførelsesform har åpningene åpen Z-form. Rammekonstruksjonen er forsterket med tverr-ribber 3, som forbinder de nedre partier av to mot-stående sidevegger i hver åpning med hverandre. so that between these there remain openings 2 which are opened both from the upper side and the lower side. In the embodiment shown, the openings have an open Z shape. The frame construction is reinforced with transverse ribs 3, which connect the lower parts of two opposite side walls in each opening with each other.

Sideveggene 1 er hule og åpne fra undersiden. Deres flater er skrådde, slik at hulrommet som befinner seg i veggene er utvidet mot det nedre parti. Også ribbene 3 er hule og åpne fra undersiden. The side walls 1 are hollow and open from the bottom. Their surfaces are inclined, so that the cavity in the walls is extended towards the lower part. The ribs 3 are also hollow and open from the underside.

Elementene i henhold til oppfinnelsen kan fremstilles av plast. Veggene 1 er f.eks. omtrent 10-12 cm høye. Flatene til de hule sideveggene kan bestå av plast med en tykkelse på bare ca. 2 mm. Flere elementer kan stables slik på hverandre at sideveggene 1 rager inn i hverandre, slik at elementene trenger meget liten plass. Elementene festes til underlaget med egnede festeplugger, slik at flere elementer kan anordnes ved siden av hverandre til en kontinuerlig nettstruktur. Elementene som befinner seg ved siden av hverandre kan være slik forbundet med hverandre at de ytterste sideveggene kan anbringes over hverandre. Av disse grunner er to ytre sidevegger 1' og 1'' som er forbundet med hverandre utstyrt med åpninger 4. Gjennom disse åpninger kan de vegger i det tilgrensende element rage som forløper fra de ytterste vegger som befinner seg innenfor veggene 1' og 1''. Åpningene 2 fylles med jord eller torv, som således holdes på plass av veggene 1. The elements according to the invention can be made of plastic. The walls 1 are e.g. approximately 10-12 cm high. The surfaces of the hollow side walls can consist of plastic with a thickness of only approx. 2 mm. Several elements can be stacked on top of each other in such a way that the side walls 1 project into each other, so that the elements require very little space. The elements are attached to the substrate with suitable fixing plugs, so that several elements can be arranged next to each other to form a continuous mesh structure. The elements that are located next to each other can be connected to each other in such a way that the outermost side walls can be placed above each other. For these reasons, two outer side walls 1' and 1'' which are connected to each other are provided with openings 4. Through these openings, the walls of the adjacent element can protrude extending from the outermost walls located within the walls 1' and 1' '. The openings 2 are filled with soil or peat, which is thus held in place by the walls 1.

Oppfinnelsen er ikke begrenset til den ovenfor beskrevne ut-førelsesform, idet den kan varieres på forskjellige måter innen rammene av patentkravene. Formen til åpningene 2 kan også være en annen en vist på tegningen. Ribbene 3 kan også være lukket, fordi de er så lave at de ikke hindrer stabling av elementene på hverandre. The invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, as it can be varied in different ways within the framework of the patent claims. The shape of the openings 2 can also be different from that shown in the drawing. The ribs 3 can also be closed, because they are so low that they do not prevent stacking of the elements on top of each other.

Claims (3)

1. Element innrettet til å hindre bortskylling eller nedglidning av vekstunderlag, slik som jord eller torv, i skrå flater, hvilket element omfatter en rammekonstruksjon dannet av sidevegger (1), idet ytterflatene til sideveggene forløper på skrå i forhold til hovedplanet til rammekonstruk-s j onen , karakterisert vedat sideveggene (1) er hule og åpne fra den ene kant, og at de indre hulrom i sideveggene utvides mot den åpne kant av sideveggene.1. Element designed to prevent the washing away or sliding down of growth substrates, such as soil or peat, in inclined surfaces, which element comprises a frame construction formed by side walls (1), the outer surfaces of the side walls running at an angle in relation to the main plane of the frame construction-s j one , characterized in that the side walls (1) are hollow and open from one edge, and that the inner cavities in the side walls expand towards the open edge of the side walls. 2. Element som angitt i krav 1,karakterisert vedat sideveggene er åpne fra undersiden .2. Element as specified in claim 1, characterized in that the side walls are open from the underside. 3. Element som angitt i krav 1 eller 2,karakterisert vedat to ytre sidevegger (1', 1'') som er forbundet med hverandre er ustyrt med åpninger (4) i sine ytterste flater, gjennom hvilke de vegger til et annet, tilgrensende element som forløper fra en ytre sidevegg anbragt inne i det første element kan rage.3. Element as specified in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that two outer side walls (1', 1'') which are connected to each other are uncontrolled with openings (4) in their outermost surfaces, through which they are walls to another, adjacent element that extends from an outer side wall placed inside the first element can project.
NO843270A 1983-08-19 1984-08-16 ELEMENT FACILITATED TO PREVENT RINSE RINSE OF VEKSTUNDERL AG IN SKR FLATER. NO161230C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI832968A FI67112C (en) 1983-08-19 1983-08-19 ELEMENT FOER ATT HINDRA VAEXTMEDIUM FRAON ATT GLIDA NED PAO SLTTANDE YTOR

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO843270L NO843270L (en) 1985-02-20
NO161230B true NO161230B (en) 1989-04-10
NO161230C NO161230C (en) 1989-07-19

Family

ID=8517622

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO843270A NO161230C (en) 1983-08-19 1984-08-16 ELEMENT FACILITATED TO PREVENT RINSE RINSE OF VEKSTUNDERL AG IN SKR FLATER.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0141913B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE30611T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3467203D1 (en)
DK (1) DK376184A (en)
FI (1) FI67112C (en)
NO (1) NO161230C (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI870085A (en) * 1986-02-24 1987-08-25 Platon As ANORDNING FOER STABILIZERING AV MASSOR, SPECIELLT JORDMASSOR. TRANSFERRED PAEIVAEMAEAERAE-FOERSKJUTET DATUM PL 14 ç 24.02.87.

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2303927A1 (en) * 1973-01-26 1974-08-01 Ebenseer Betonwerke Gmbh FASTENING OF BOESCHUNGEN OD. DGL
GB1600198A (en) * 1978-05-22 1981-10-14 Mono Concrete Ltd Blocks or slabs of lattice structure
FR2441685B1 (en) * 1978-11-14 1985-12-13 Vignon Jean Francois ALVEOLAR TEXTILE MATERIAL FOR CONSOLIDATING AND SANITIZING FLOORS FOR PUBLIC OR OTHER WORKS
US4288175A (en) * 1979-10-29 1981-09-08 Henningson, Durham & Richardson, Inc. Reticulately reinforced earthen dams and method for providing reinforcement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO843270L (en) 1985-02-20
FI67112C (en) 1985-01-10
EP0141913B1 (en) 1987-11-04
DK376184A (en) 1985-02-20
EP0141913A1 (en) 1985-05-22
DK376184D0 (en) 1984-08-03
DE3467203D1 (en) 1987-12-10
NO161230C (en) 1989-07-19
FI67112B (en) 1984-09-28
ATE30611T1 (en) 1987-11-15
FI832968A0 (en) 1983-08-19

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