NO150379C - QUARTER Oscillator with Mixed Inductive and Capacitive Swing Frequency Control - Google Patents
QUARTER Oscillator with Mixed Inductive and Capacitive Swing Frequency ControlInfo
- Publication number
- NO150379C NO150379C NO794155A NO794155A NO150379C NO 150379 C NO150379 C NO 150379C NO 794155 A NO794155 A NO 794155A NO 794155 A NO794155 A NO 794155A NO 150379 C NO150379 C NO 150379C
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- series circuit
- resistor
- terminal
- voltage supply
- quartz crystal
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 abstract 4
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03C—MODULATION
- H03C3/00—Angle modulation
- H03C3/10—Angle modulation by means of variable impedance
- H03C3/12—Angle modulation by means of variable impedance by means of a variable reactive element
- H03C3/22—Angle modulation by means of variable impedance by means of a variable reactive element the element being a semiconductor diode, e.g. varicap diode
- H03C3/222—Angle modulation by means of variable impedance by means of a variable reactive element the element being a semiconductor diode, e.g. varicap diode using bipolar transistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03B—GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
- H03B5/00—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input
- H03B5/30—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element being electromechanical resonator
- H03B5/32—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element being electromechanical resonator being a piezoelectric resonator
- H03B5/36—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element being electromechanical resonator being a piezoelectric resonator active element in amplifier being semiconductor device
- H03B5/366—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element being electromechanical resonator being a piezoelectric resonator active element in amplifier being semiconductor device and comprising means for varying the frequency by a variable voltage or current
- H03B5/368—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element being electromechanical resonator being a piezoelectric resonator active element in amplifier being semiconductor device and comprising means for varying the frequency by a variable voltage or current the means being voltage variable capacitance diodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03B—GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
- H03B19/00—Generation of oscillations by non-regenerative frequency multiplication or division of a signal from a separate source
- H03B19/06—Generation of oscillations by non-regenerative frequency multiplication or division of a signal from a separate source by means of discharge device or semiconductor device with more than two electrodes
- H03B19/14—Generation of oscillations by non-regenerative frequency multiplication or division of a signal from a separate source by means of discharge device or semiconductor device with more than two electrodes by means of a semiconductor device
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03B—GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
- H03B2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of oscillators covered by H03B
- H03B2200/003—Circuit elements of oscillators
- H03B2200/004—Circuit elements of oscillators including a variable capacitance, e.g. a varicap, a varactor or a variable capacitance of a diode or transistor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03B—GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
- H03B2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of oscillators covered by H03B
- H03B2200/006—Functional aspects of oscillators
- H03B2200/0062—Bias and operating point
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03B—GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
- H03B2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of oscillators covered by H03B
- H03B2200/006—Functional aspects of oscillators
- H03B2200/0082—Lowering the supply voltage and saving power
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03B—GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
- H03B2201/00—Aspects of oscillators relating to varying the frequency of the oscillations
- H03B2201/02—Varying the frequency of the oscillations by electronic means
- H03B2201/0208—Varying the frequency of the oscillations by electronic means the means being an element with a variable capacitance, e.g. capacitance diode
Landscapes
- Oscillators With Electromechanical Resonators (AREA)
- Inductance-Capacitance Distribution Constants And Capacitance-Resistance Oscillators (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
1. A frequency-controllable quartz crystal oscillator in the form of a three-terminal network utilising combined capacitive-inductive pulling, comprising a first series circuit combination of a varactor diode (D), a first inductance (L1), and a quartz crystal (Q), which combination is connected in parallel with a second series circuit combination consisting of two capacitors (C1, C2) a first one of which is bridget by a first resistor (R1), a first connection point of the two series circuit combinations being connected to the base electrode of a first transistor (T1) whose emitter electrode is directly connected via a fifth resistor (R5) to a first operating voltage supply terminal (-U) and to the junction of the two capacitors (C1, C2) via a feedback arrangement, the other connection point of the two series circuit combinations being connected to a second operating voltage supply terminal, the collector electrode of the first transistor (T1) being connected to an output terminal (A) and via a fourth resistor (R4) to the second operating voltage supply terminal, and the varactor diode (D) being connected to a control voltage, characterized in that, the quartz crystal (Q) consists of a fundamental crystal, that the first series circuit combination contains a third resistor (R3) connected between the quartz crystal (Q) and the transistor end connection point of the two series circuit combinations, that the emitter electrode of the first transistor (T1) is connected via a diode (T2) to the junction point of the two capacitors (C1, C2), that the second capacitor (C2) is bridged by a second resistor (R2), that the first terminal of the varactor diode (D) is the terminal of the first series circuit combination connected to the second reference voltage supply source, and that the other terminal of the varactor diode (D) is connected via the first inductance (L1) to the quartz crystal (Q) via a sixth resistor (R6) to the control voltage supply (E).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2904045A DE2904045C2 (en) | 1979-02-02 | 1979-02-02 | Quartz oscillator with mixed inductive and capacitive oscillation frequency control |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO794155L NO794155L (en) | 1980-08-05 |
NO150379B NO150379B (en) | 1984-06-25 |
NO150379C true NO150379C (en) | 1984-10-03 |
Family
ID=6062041
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO794155A NO150379C (en) | 1979-02-02 | 1979-12-19 | QUARTER Oscillator with Mixed Inductive and Capacitive Swing Frequency Control |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0014387B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE2639T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE2904045C2 (en) |
FI (1) | FI800315A (en) |
NO (1) | NO150379C (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0230876B1 (en) * | 1986-01-09 | 1991-01-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Variable-frequency quartz oscillator |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3026487A (en) * | 1959-06-30 | 1962-03-20 | Ibm | Pulse generators |
US3227968A (en) * | 1962-01-09 | 1966-01-04 | Bendix Corp | Frequency modulated crystal controlled oscillator |
US3302138A (en) * | 1965-08-18 | 1967-01-31 | Harry C Brown | Voltage controlled crystal oscillator |
DE1591524B2 (en) * | 1966-08-09 | 1971-09-23 | Societa Italiana Telecommunicazioni Siemens S.P.A., Mailand (Italien) | FREQUENCY MODULATOR |
US3697885A (en) * | 1970-12-04 | 1972-10-10 | Rca Corp | Automatic frequency control circuits |
US3761840A (en) * | 1972-07-21 | 1973-09-25 | Honeywell Inf Systems | Voltage controllable crystal digital clock |
DE2310722B2 (en) * | 1973-03-03 | 1979-12-20 | Te Ka De Felten & Guilleaume Fernmeldeanlagen Gmbh, 8500 Nuernberg | In the frequency modulable oscillator circuit with an oscillating crystal and with a transistor |
JPS49135558A (en) * | 1973-04-27 | 1974-12-27 | ||
US3958190A (en) * | 1975-03-31 | 1976-05-18 | Motorola, Inc. | Low harmonic crystal oscillator |
US4001724A (en) * | 1975-06-25 | 1977-01-04 | Motorola, Inc. | Variable high frequency crystal oscillator |
DE2549943C3 (en) * | 1975-11-07 | 1979-06-28 | Sennheiser Electronic Kg, 3002 Wedemark | Circuit arrangement for frequency modulation |
DE2818374C2 (en) * | 1978-04-26 | 1984-06-07 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Frequency controllable crystal oscillator with a large pull range |
-
1979
- 1979-02-02 DE DE2904045A patent/DE2904045C2/en not_active Expired
- 1979-12-19 NO NO794155A patent/NO150379C/en unknown
-
1980
- 1980-01-23 EP EP80100356A patent/EP0014387B1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-01-23 AT AT80100356T patent/ATE2639T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-01-23 DE DE8080100356T patent/DE3062091D1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-02-01 FI FI800315A patent/FI800315A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2904045C2 (en) | 1982-04-15 |
ATE2639T1 (en) | 1983-03-15 |
FI800315A (en) | 1980-08-03 |
NO150379B (en) | 1984-06-25 |
DE2904045A1 (en) | 1980-08-07 |
EP0014387B1 (en) | 1983-02-23 |
DE3062091D1 (en) | 1983-03-31 |
EP0014387A1 (en) | 1980-08-20 |
NO794155L (en) | 1980-08-05 |
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