NO136648B - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO136648B NO136648B NO3150/73A NO315073A NO136648B NO 136648 B NO136648 B NO 136648B NO 3150/73 A NO3150/73 A NO 3150/73A NO 315073 A NO315073 A NO 315073A NO 136648 B NO136648 B NO 136648B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- hydrocarbons
- hydrogen
- percent
- starting material
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 38
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 38
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 14
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 aluminum oxide compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 13
- WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenenickel Chemical compound [Ni]=S WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 8
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 7
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical compound CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DDUJLRWTYLVGRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Co]=S.[Mo]=S Chemical compound [Co]=S.[Mo]=S DDUJLRWTYLVGRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910016003 MoS3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RKPPWTCQYDIVFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ni]=S.[O-2].[Al+3].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3] Chemical compound [Ni]=S.[O-2].[Al+3].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3] RKPPWTCQYDIVFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZJZJHQFVDOVMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O[Si](O)(O)O Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O[Si](O)(O)O NZJZJHQFVDOVMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001833 catalytic reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JCYPECIVGRXBMO-FOCLMDBBSA-N methyl yellow Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=CC=C1 JCYPECIVGRXBMO-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVWWSIKTCILRBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trisulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo](=S)=S TVWWSIKTCILRBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- UJHLGDUCOCXGBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxocobalt trioxomolybdenum Chemical compound O=[Co].O=[Mo](=O)=O UJHLGDUCOCXGBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- VRRFSFYSLSPWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenecobalt Chemical compound [Co]=S VRRFSFYSLSPWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/05—Filamentary, e.g. strands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
- B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/12—Articles with an irregular circumference when viewed in cross-section, e.g. window profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/13—Articles with a cross-section varying in the longitudinal direction, e.g. corrugated pipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/16—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
- B29C48/18—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
- B29C48/19—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers the layers being joined at their edges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/16—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
- B29C48/18—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
- B29C48/20—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers one of the layers being a strip, e.g. a partially embedded strip
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/16—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
- B29C48/18—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
- B29C48/21—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers the layers being joined at their surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/304—Extrusion nozzles or dies specially adapted for bringing together components, e.g. melts within the die
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/305—Extrusion nozzles or dies having a wide opening, e.g. for forming sheets
- B29C48/307—Extrusion nozzles or dies having a wide opening, e.g. for forming sheets specially adapted for bringing together components, e.g. melts within the die
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D28/00—Producing nets or the like, e.g. meshes, lattices
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
- D04H3/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2028/00—Nets or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/47—Processes of splitting film, webs or sheets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24058—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
- Y10T428/24074—Strand or strand-portions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24058—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
- Y10T428/24124—Fibers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
- Y10T428/24298—Noncircular aperture [e.g., slit, diamond, rectangular, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
- Y10T428/24298—Noncircular aperture [e.g., slit, diamond, rectangular, etc.]
- Y10T428/24306—Diamond or hexagonal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
- Y10T428/24322—Composite web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/10—Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
- Y10T442/184—Nonwoven scrim
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/69—Autogenously bonded nonwoven fabric
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3749972A GB1445981A (en) | 1972-08-11 | 1972-08-11 | Net and method of producing same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO136648B true NO136648B (de) | 1977-07-04 |
| NO136648C NO136648C (no) | 1977-10-12 |
Family
ID=10396932
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO3150/73A NO136648C (no) | 1972-08-11 | 1973-08-07 | Preget, fiberdannet filmprodukt i form av et nett, og fremgangsm}te for dets fremstilling. |
Country Status (23)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4636419A (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS5438238B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | AT347558B (de) |
| BE (1) | BE803465A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR7306144D0 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1021610A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH568841A5 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE7328881U (de) |
| DK (1) | DK145487C (de) |
| ES (1) | ES418005A1 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI56331C (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2195555B1 (de) |
| GB (2) | GB1445982A (de) |
| HK (2) | HK36177A (de) |
| IE (1) | IE40134B1 (de) |
| IL (1) | IL42900A (de) |
| IN (1) | IN139539B (de) |
| IT (1) | IT994590B (de) |
| NL (1) | NL179886C (de) |
| NO (1) | NO136648C (de) |
| SE (1) | SE409733B (de) |
| SU (2) | SU660601A3 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA735413B (de) |
Families Citing this family (96)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NO152611C (no) * | 1978-10-16 | 1985-10-23 | Plg Res | Plastnettkonstruksjon, fremgangsmaate til dens fremstilling og anvendelse av konstruksjonen |
| US5156495B1 (en) | 1978-10-16 | 1994-08-30 | Plg Res | Plastic material mesh structure |
| US4435141A (en) * | 1982-04-07 | 1984-03-06 | Polyloom Corporation Of America | Multicomponent continuous film die |
| US4656075A (en) * | 1984-03-27 | 1987-04-07 | Leucadia, Inc. | Plastic net composed of co-extruded composite strands |
| FR2581666B1 (fr) * | 1985-05-07 | 1987-07-17 | Beghin Say Sa | Non-tisse notamment pour compresses sterilisables |
| IT1197855B (it) * | 1986-08-07 | 1988-12-21 | Rdb Plastotecnica Spa | Procedimento per ottenere orientamenti molecolari in lastre forate in materiale plastico estruso, e prodotto ottenuto |
| ES2007340A6 (es) * | 1987-04-29 | 1989-06-16 | Coexpan Sa | Procedimiento de fabricacion de laminas con bandas multicolores a base de materiales termoplasticos |
| US5173141A (en) * | 1988-05-25 | 1992-12-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Preparing tape having improved tear strength |
| WO1990003885A1 (en) * | 1988-10-05 | 1990-04-19 | Leucadia, Inc. | High performance continuous fiber reinforced composite grid |
| EP0418493A1 (de) * | 1989-07-28 | 1991-03-27 | Fiberweb North America, Inc. | Ein nicht-gewebter zusammengesetzter durch Hydro-Verwirrung verbundener Stoff und ein Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| CA2027531A1 (en) * | 1990-07-20 | 1992-01-21 | David A. Kuen | Absorbent pad having a reinforcing web |
| US5393599A (en) * | 1992-01-24 | 1995-02-28 | Fiberweb North America, Inc. | Composite nonwoven fabrics |
| US5334446A (en) * | 1992-01-24 | 1994-08-02 | Fiberweb North America, Inc. | Composite elastic nonwoven fabric |
| JPH07503285A (ja) * | 1992-02-28 | 1995-04-06 | リューカディア インコーポレーテッド | 二成分エラストマーネット |
| US6391420B1 (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 2002-05-21 | Leucadia, Inc. | Bicomponent elastomeric netting |
| IT1274668B (it) * | 1994-04-12 | 1997-07-24 | Rdb Plastotecnica Spa | Struttura di rete stirata particolarmente per uso geotecnico |
| US5458944A (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 1995-10-17 | Fiberweb North America, Inc. | Stretchable tufted carpet and stretchable nonwoven carpet backing therefor |
| US5885686A (en) * | 1994-08-26 | 1999-03-23 | Leucadia, Inc. | Bicomponent elastomeric netting |
| US6146745A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 2000-11-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Open cell mesh and method for characterizing a mesh |
| US5715561A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1998-02-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal cleansing implement made of stretched scrim providing softness benefit |
| US5863844A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1999-01-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Washing implement comprising an improved open cell mesh |
| US6165603A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 2000-12-26 | Procter & Gamble Company | Washing implement comprising an improved open cell mesh |
| US6156418A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 2000-12-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Washing implement comprising an improved open cell mesh |
| US6074505A (en) * | 1996-07-15 | 2000-06-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Structure and method of forming a laminate structure |
| US6204207B1 (en) | 1996-08-01 | 2001-03-20 | Leucadia, Inc. | Extruded netting exhibiting stretch and bonding |
| ES2213280T3 (es) | 1997-05-23 | 2004-08-16 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Estructuras tridimensionales utiles como hojas de limpieza. |
| JPH11105128A (ja) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-04-20 | Asahi Optical Co Ltd | 多孔質フィルムの製造方法 |
| US6977109B1 (en) * | 1998-07-24 | 2005-12-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Microperforated polymeric film for sound absorption and sound absorber using same |
| US20020042962A1 (en) * | 2000-02-24 | 2002-04-18 | Willman Kenneth William | Cleaning sheets comprising a polymeric additive to improve particulate pick-up and minimize residue left on surfaces and cleaning implements for use with cleaning sheets |
| US6833179B2 (en) | 2000-05-15 | 2004-12-21 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Targeted elastic laminate having zones of different basis weights |
| US6969441B2 (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2005-11-29 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method and apparatus for producing laminated articles |
| US20050106971A1 (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2005-05-19 | Thomas Oomman P. | Elastomeric laminate with film and strands suitable for a nonwoven garment |
| US8182457B2 (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2012-05-22 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Garment having an apparent elastic band |
| US20030084914A1 (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-05-08 | L'oreal | Cosmetic articles having encapsulated liquid and method of making same |
| US6939334B2 (en) | 2001-12-19 | 2005-09-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Three dimensional profiling of an elastic hot melt pressure sensitive adhesive to provide areas of differential tension |
| EP1458914B1 (de) | 2001-12-28 | 2007-07-25 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Vliesstoffe mit dauerhafter dreidimensionaler abbildung |
| US6902796B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2005-06-07 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Elastic strand bonded laminate |
| US20030171051A1 (en) * | 2002-03-08 | 2003-09-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wipe |
| US6629340B1 (en) | 2002-04-05 | 2003-10-07 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Acoustic underlayment for pre-finished laminate floor system |
| AU2003226088A1 (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2003-10-20 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Two-sided nonwoven fabrics having a three-dimensional image |
| US7013541B2 (en) * | 2002-04-08 | 2006-03-21 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Nonwoven fabrics having compound three-dimensional images |
| US7335273B2 (en) | 2002-12-26 | 2008-02-26 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of making strand-reinforced elastomeric composites |
| US7316840B2 (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2008-01-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Strand-reinforced composite material |
| US7316842B2 (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2008-01-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | High-viscosity elastomeric adhesive composition |
| US7015155B2 (en) | 2002-07-02 | 2006-03-21 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Elastomeric adhesive |
| US6978486B2 (en) | 2002-07-02 | 2005-12-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Garment including an elastomeric composite laminate |
| TR200501849T1 (tr) * | 2002-10-22 | 2005-10-21 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Dokunmamış ikincil halı altlığı. |
| WO2004048657A2 (en) | 2002-11-22 | 2004-06-10 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Regionally imprinted nonwoven fabric |
| US20040155576A1 (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2004-08-12 | Eastman Kodak Company | Microcavity OLED device |
| US6916750B2 (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2005-07-12 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | High performance elastic laminates made from high molecular weight styrenic tetrablock copolymer |
| US20040258844A1 (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2004-12-23 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Nonwoven cleaning articles having compound three-dimensional images |
| US20050142339A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2005-06-30 | Price Cindy L. | Reinforced elastic laminate |
| US7601657B2 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2009-10-13 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Single sided stretch bonded laminates, and methods of making same |
| JP2007522356A (ja) * | 2004-02-04 | 2007-08-09 | ポリマー・グループ・インコーポレーテツド | 吸音性をもった不織布の二次絨毯裏地 |
| US7799162B2 (en) * | 2004-05-10 | 2010-09-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composite webs with elastic composite structures |
| US7678316B2 (en) * | 2004-06-08 | 2010-03-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coextruded profiled webs |
| US20060063456A1 (en) * | 2004-09-22 | 2006-03-23 | Pgi Polymer, Inc. | Nonwoven wiping fabrics having variable surface topography |
| US7897081B2 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2011-03-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of extruding articles |
| DE102005023253B3 (de) * | 2005-05-20 | 2006-09-28 | Nordenia Deutschland Emsdetten Gmbh | Flexibler Behälter |
| EP1749470A1 (de) | 2005-08-05 | 2007-02-07 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Reinigungsartikel für harte Oberflächen einen Klebestoff enthaltend |
| US20070048497A1 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-01 | Peiguang Zhou | Single-faced neck bonded laminates and methods of making same |
| US20070141937A1 (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-06-21 | Joerg Hendrix | Filament-meltblown composite materials, and methods of making same |
| US20070199654A1 (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-08-30 | Conwed Plastics Llc | Layered plastic netting |
| US7622180B2 (en) * | 2006-07-10 | 2009-11-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Net hook fasteners |
| US7607270B2 (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2009-10-27 | Benjamin Obdyke Incorporated | Drainage-promoting wrap for an exterior wall or roof of a building |
| WO2008034069A2 (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-20 | Freudenberg Nonwovens L.P. | Net material |
| US20080138598A1 (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Apparatus and Method for Co-Extrusion of Articles Having Discontinuous Phase Inclusions |
| US20080175664A1 (en) * | 2007-01-24 | 2008-07-24 | John Pace | Roadway expansion joint bird protection arrangement |
| US20080206381A1 (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2008-08-28 | Nexcel Synthetics, Llc | Methods and systems for manufacturing yarns for synthetic turf |
| EP2693928B1 (de) | 2011-04-04 | 2018-09-05 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Haushaltspflegeartikel |
| US20130007947A1 (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2013-01-10 | Hurley International, Llc | Water Shorts |
| WO2013025760A1 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2013-02-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care articles having multiple zones with compliant personal care compositions |
| CN105835387A (zh) * | 2011-08-22 | 2016-08-10 | 3M创新有限公司 | 结网、阵列和模头及其制备方法 |
| EP2750856A2 (de) * | 2011-09-02 | 2014-07-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Stränge, netze, matrizen und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| WO2013052371A2 (en) | 2011-10-05 | 2013-04-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Three-dimensional polymeric strand netting, dies, and methods of making the same |
| KR20140139075A (ko) | 2012-03-26 | 2014-12-04 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 개구들의 어레이를 포함하는 필름 및 그의 제조 방법 |
| US8889243B2 (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2014-11-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Mechanical fastening nets and methods of making the same |
| KR20150127227A (ko) | 2013-03-13 | 2015-11-16 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 네팅, 다이, 및 이를 제조하는 방법 |
| US9352530B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-05-31 | Albany International Corp. | Industrial fabric comprising an extruded mesh and method of making thereof |
| US9545773B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-01-17 | Albany International Corp. | Pad comprising an extruded mesh and method of making thereof |
| US9944764B2 (en) | 2013-05-23 | 2018-04-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Reticulated thermoplastic film and method of making the same |
| US9649824B2 (en) | 2013-05-23 | 2017-05-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Laminates including a reticulated thermoplastic film and method of making the same |
| CN105324102B (zh) | 2013-06-27 | 2019-01-29 | 宝洁公司 | 个人护理制品 |
| AT514852A2 (de) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-15 | Teufelberger Gmbh | Verstärkungselement, sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen eines derartigen Verstärkungselementes |
| US10618217B2 (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2020-04-14 | Branch Technology, Inc. | Cellular fabrication and apparatus for additive manufacturing |
| ES2879847T3 (es) | 2013-10-30 | 2021-11-23 | Branch Tech Inc | Fabricación aditiva de edificios y otras estructuras |
| US9291270B2 (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2016-03-22 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Seal and method of forming the seal |
| WO2015130934A1 (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Filtration medium including polymeric netting of ribbons and strands |
| EP3110617A4 (de) | 2014-02-28 | 2017-11-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polymergeflecht aus litzen und ersten und zweiten bändern und verfahren zur herstellung davon |
| MX365577B (es) | 2014-11-10 | 2019-06-06 | Procter & Gamble | Composiciones para el cuidado personal y perchas. |
| WO2016077107A1 (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2016-05-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care compositions and hangers |
| CN108350673A (zh) | 2015-10-09 | 2018-07-31 | 坦萨有限责任公司 | 由共挤出的多层聚合物制成的土工格栅 |
| US10119104B2 (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2018-11-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods of making personal care articles |
| EP3495465A1 (de) | 2017-12-06 | 2019-06-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Handgeschirrspülreinigungsartikel und verfahren zum manuellen waschen von geschirr |
| EP3938199B1 (de) | 2019-03-11 | 2023-07-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coextrudierte polymernetze und verfahren zur herstellung davon |
| WO2023147194A1 (en) | 2022-01-31 | 2023-08-03 | Branch Technology, Inc. | Methods, systems, and panels for customized retrofit of a building exterior |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3485912A (en) * | 1965-02-09 | 1969-12-23 | Dow Chemical Co | Composite article formation |
| US3556635A (en) * | 1967-05-23 | 1971-01-19 | Dow Chemical Co | Fiber optic bundle |
| NL6712079A (de) * | 1967-09-02 | 1969-03-04 | ||
| US3470685A (en) * | 1967-10-10 | 1969-10-07 | Hercules Inc | Synthetic textile yarn |
| US3460337A (en) * | 1967-12-18 | 1969-08-12 | Hercules Inc | Synthetic yarn and method of making the same |
| US3494522A (en) * | 1968-01-08 | 1970-02-10 | Hercules Inc | Apparatus for making yarn by fibrillation of ribbons of plastic material |
| US3503106A (en) * | 1968-06-27 | 1970-03-31 | Avisun Corp | Continuous techniques for making flat woven synthetic fabrics |
| US3954933A (en) * | 1970-07-21 | 1976-05-04 | Societe F. Beghin | Reticular structure derived from film and method of manufacturing said structure |
| US3761552A (en) * | 1971-02-12 | 1973-09-25 | Chevron Res | Process for making moresque yarn from polymer film |
| US3832256A (en) * | 1971-11-03 | 1974-08-27 | Johnson & Johnson | Fabric and method for manufacturing the same |
-
1972
- 1972-08-11 GB GB511176A patent/GB1445982A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-08-11 GB GB3749972A patent/GB1445981A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-08-03 IL IL42900A patent/IL42900A/en unknown
- 1973-08-06 DK DK429773A patent/DK145487C/da active
- 1973-08-07 FI FI2470/73A patent/FI56331C/fi active
- 1973-08-07 DE DE7328881U patent/DE7328881U/de not_active Expired
- 1973-08-07 NO NO3150/73A patent/NO136648C/no unknown
- 1973-08-08 AT AT697073A patent/AT347558B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-08-08 NL NLAANVRAGE7310967,A patent/NL179886C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-08-09 CH CH1150673A patent/CH568841A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-08-09 ZA ZA735413A patent/ZA735413B/xx unknown
- 1973-08-09 ES ES418005A patent/ES418005A1/es not_active Expired
- 1973-08-10 CA CA178,552A patent/CA1021610A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-08-10 SE SE7310963A patent/SE409733B/xx unknown
- 1973-08-10 IT IT69430/73A patent/IT994590B/it active
- 1973-08-10 IN IN1851/CAL/73A patent/IN139539B/en unknown
- 1973-08-10 BR BR6144/73A patent/BR7306144D0/pt unknown
- 1973-08-10 SU SU731957454A patent/SU660601A3/ru active
- 1973-08-10 BE BE134449A patent/BE803465A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-08-10 IE IE1385/73A patent/IE40134B1/xx unknown
- 1973-08-10 FR FR7329362A patent/FR2195555B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-08-11 JP JP9044573A patent/JPS5438238B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-01-21 SU SU1988730A patent/SU520890A3/ru active
-
1977
- 1977-07-07 HK HK361/77A patent/HK36177A/xx unknown
- 1977-07-07 HK HK362/77A patent/HK36277A/xx unknown
- 1977-08-02 US US05/821,079 patent/US4636419A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1986
- 1986-08-21 US US06/878,853 patent/US4732723A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| NO136648B (de) | ||
| CA1156265A (en) | Process for carrying out catalytic conversions | |
| EP0064372B1 (de) | Siliciumdioxid enthaltende katalytische Zusammensetzung und Verfahren zur Umwandlung von Kohlenwasserstoffen unter Verwendung dieser Zusammensetzung | |
| US4522708A (en) | Catalytic reforming process employing reforming catalysts which are based on tungsten and molybdenum carbides | |
| US3149180A (en) | Hydroisomerization of olefin hydrocarbons | |
| KR20120088829A (ko) | 게르마늄-제올라이트 촉매를 이용하는 경질 나프타 옥탄가의 증가 | |
| US6184430B1 (en) | Hydrocracking and hydroisomerization of long-chain alkanes and polyolefins over metal-promoted anion-modified transition metal oxides | |
| Flinn et al. | The mechanism of catalytic hydrocracking | |
| US3786107A (en) | Method of producing alkyl aromatics | |
| US2326799A (en) | Conversion of combustible carbonaceous materials | |
| US5498811A (en) | Process for producing gasolines and jet fuel from n-butane | |
| US2485073A (en) | Hydrocarbon conversions | |
| US4202996A (en) | Hydrocarbon isomerization process | |
| US3215750A (en) | Hydrogenation process for converting polyolefins or acetylenes to monoolefins | |
| US4400571A (en) | Hydrocarbon isomerization process | |
| JP2593334B2 (ja) | ブタジエンおよび硫黄化合物を含むｃ４炭化水素留分における１−ブテンの２−ブテンへの異性化方法 | |
| US5961818A (en) | Process for the production of LPG and high octane aromatic hydrocarbons from non-economically viable petroleum feed stock | |
| Varma et al. | Performance of combined cobalt—nickel—zirconia and HZSM‐5 catalyst systems for carbon monoxide hydrogenation | |
| US3793251A (en) | Saturated hydrocarbon averaging | |
| Rodriguez et al. | Homologation and hydrogenolysis of linear and branched butenes and butanes on Ru/SiO2 catalysts | |
| US2775638A (en) | Catalytic polymerization of olefins | |
| Coleto et al. | Transformation of α-olefins over Pt–M (M= Re, Sn, Ge) supported chlorinated alumina | |
| EP0262049B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Verbesserung von Dampfspaltungsprodukten | |
| JP3890513B2 (ja) | メチルシクロペンタン含有炭化水素の製造方法 | |
| US2967823A (en) | Process for the reformation of gasoline hydrocarbons with a metallic nickel catalyst |