NO135182B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO135182B NO135182B NO3039/71A NO303971A NO135182B NO 135182 B NO135182 B NO 135182B NO 3039/71 A NO3039/71 A NO 3039/71A NO 303971 A NO303971 A NO 303971A NO 135182 B NO135182 B NO 135182B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- antibiotic
- streptomyces
- substrate
- attached
- nitrogen
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- NTAHMPNXQOYXSX-WKSONYIQSA-N goldinodox Chemical compound C(/[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)O)[C@H](C)[C@H](OC)C(/C)=C/C=C/CNC(=O)[C@@H](CC)[C@]1(O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@H](\C=C\C=C/C)O1)O)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)C(=O)C1=C(O)C=CN(C)C1=O NTAHMPNXQOYXSX-WKSONYIQSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000187180 Streptomyces sp. Species 0.000 claims description 17
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000187747 Streptomyces Species 0.000 claims description 8
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims description 7
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940072049 amyl acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous amyl acetate Natural products CCCCCOC(C)=O PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC([O-])=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 18
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 8
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 8
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC([O-])=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241001655322 Streptomycetales Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000193400 Bacillus simplex Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 3
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000396 dipotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LXQXGFPPYLKKSD-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2,2-diethylpropanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCC(CC)(C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O LXQXGFPPYLKKSD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000227653 Lycopersicon Species 0.000 description 2
- XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melanin Chemical compound O=C1C(=O)C(C2=CNC3=C(C(C(=O)C4=C32)=O)C)=C2C4=CNC2=C1C XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- -1 alkali metal salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021053 average weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010699 lard oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XELZGAJCZANUQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1-acetylthieno[3,2-c]pyrazole-5-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(=O)N1N=CC2=C1C=C(C(=O)OC)S2 XELZGAJCZANUQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006916 nutrient agar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentanal Chemical compound OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100283604 Caenorhabditis elegans pigk-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 208000003495 Coccidiosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101000599862 Homo sapiens Intercellular adhesion molecule 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100037871 Intercellular adhesion molecule 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010023076 Isosporiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical class O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001888 Peptone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010080698 Peptones Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000588767 Proteus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100397227 Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) isp5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000576755 Sclerotia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920005654 Sephadex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193998 Streptococcus pneumoniae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193996 Streptococcus pyogenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000006364 Torula Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CKUAXEQHGKSLHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[N] Chemical compound [C].[N] CKUAXEQHGKSLHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-VPENINKCSA-N aldehydo-D-xylose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-VPENINKCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000935 anti-streptococcal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001058 brown pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- OAIYNRAQCIOEBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acetate;hydrate Chemical compound O.CCCCOC(C)=O OAIYNRAQCIOEBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001767 cationic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012531 culture fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019797 dipotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001493 electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910001412 inorganic anion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001411 inorganic cation Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- BJHIKXHVCXFQLS-UYFOZJQFSA-N keto-D-fructose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)CO BJHIKXHVCXFQLS-UYFOZJQFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014666 liquid concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009630 liquid culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000622 liquid--liquid extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001855 mannitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006225 natural substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004816 paper chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019319 peptone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940007042 proteus vulgaris Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940076156 streptococcus pyogenes Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015113 tomato pastes and purées Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010050327 trypticase-soy broth Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012137 tryptone Substances 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/195—Antibiotics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/822—Microorganisms using bacteria or actinomycetales
- Y10S435/886—Streptomyces
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US6438970A | 1970-08-14 | 1970-08-14 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO135182B true NO135182B (it) | 1976-11-15 |
| NO135182C NO135182C (it) | 1977-02-23 |
Family
ID=22055625
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO3039/71A NO135182C (it) | 1970-08-14 | 1971-08-13 |
Country Status (27)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3708577A (it) |
| JP (2) | JPS5436232B1 (it) |
| AT (2) | AT306925B (it) |
| AU (1) | AU463383B2 (it) |
| BE (1) | BE771276A (it) |
| CA (1) | CA1050462A (it) |
| CH (2) | CH559515A5 (it) |
| CS (1) | CS158708B2 (it) |
| DD (1) | DD96255A5 (it) |
| DE (1) | DE2140322A1 (it) |
| DK (1) | DK131640C (it) |
| ES (1) | ES394210A1 (it) |
| FI (1) | FI48850C (it) |
| FR (1) | FR2102264B1 (it) |
| GB (1) | GB1308843A (it) |
| HU (1) | HU166412B (it) |
| IE (1) | IE35545B1 (it) |
| IL (1) | IL37491A (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1060353B (it) |
| NL (1) | NL7111193A (it) |
| NO (1) | NO135182C (it) |
| PL (1) | PL87266B1 (it) |
| RO (1) | RO64374A (it) |
| SE (3) | SE401775B (it) |
| SU (1) | SU404186A3 (it) |
| YU (1) | YU35460B (it) |
| ZA (1) | ZA714933B (it) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060013889A1 (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2006-01-19 | Playford Raymond J | Colostrum-based treatment for irritable bowel syndrome |
| US7426440B2 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2008-09-16 | Nutritional Bioscience Ltd. | Repair and protection factor scoring method for bioactive agents |
| US20060068022A1 (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-03-30 | Playford Raymond J | Bioactive agent compositions for repair of cell injuries |
-
1970
- 1970-08-14 US US00064389A patent/US3708577A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-04-15 SE SE7500788A patent/SE401775B/xx unknown
- 1971-07-23 ZA ZA714933A patent/ZA714933B/xx unknown
- 1971-07-28 CH CH476674A patent/CH559515A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-07-28 CH CH1116971A patent/CH560247A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-08-11 DE DE19712140322 patent/DE2140322A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1971-08-11 RO RO7167953A patent/RO64374A/ro unknown
- 1971-08-12 IL IL37491A patent/IL37491A/xx unknown
- 1971-08-12 GB GB3792571A patent/GB1308843A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-12 IT IT7127472A patent/IT1060353B/it active
- 1971-08-12 FR FR7129553A patent/FR2102264B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-08-12 YU YU2078/71A patent/YU35460B/xx unknown
- 1971-08-13 SU SU1743977A patent/SU404186A3/ru active
- 1971-08-13 CA CA120,508A patent/CA1050462A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-13 SE SE7110346A patent/SE393994B/xx unknown
- 1971-08-13 AT AT709771A patent/AT306925B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-08-13 JP JP6108271A patent/JPS5436232B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-08-13 ES ES394210A patent/ES394210A1/es not_active Expired
- 1971-08-13 NO NO3039/71A patent/NO135182C/no unknown
- 1971-08-13 AT AT421872*7A patent/AT328279B/de active
- 1971-08-13 BE BE771276A patent/BE771276A/xx unknown
- 1971-08-13 FI FI712270A patent/FI48850C/fi active
- 1971-08-13 IE IE1022/71A patent/IE35545B1/xx unknown
- 1971-08-13 DK DK397971A patent/DK131640C/da active
- 1971-08-13 AU AU32348/71A patent/AU463383B2/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-13 NL NL7111193A patent/NL7111193A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1971-08-13 CS CS588171A patent/CS158708B2/cs unknown
- 1971-08-13 DD DD157118A patent/DD96255A5/xx unknown
- 1971-08-14 HU HUHO1406A patent/HU166412B/hu unknown
- 1971-08-14 PL PL1971150029A patent/PL87266B1/pl unknown
-
1975
- 1975-01-24 SE SE7500789A patent/SE401776B/xx unknown
-
1979
- 1979-07-13 JP JP8834479A patent/JPS559800A/ja active Pending
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