NO133257B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO133257B NO133257B NO7216A NO1672A NO133257B NO 133257 B NO133257 B NO 133257B NO 7216 A NO7216 A NO 7216A NO 1672 A NO1672 A NO 1672A NO 133257 B NO133257 B NO 133257B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- polyester
- approx
- solution
- polyesters
- acid
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 71
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 15
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 13
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl terephthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000006085 branching agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000578 dry spinning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- YRGAYAGBVIXNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YRGAYAGBVIXNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- VMPITZXILSNTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-anisidine Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1N VMPITZXILSNTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 5
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- HSQFVBWFPBKHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-trichlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl HSQFVBWFPBKHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BHVPEUGTPDJECS-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);diformate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O BHVPEUGTPDJECS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RVSRYSJPDKQMMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethyl benzene-1,2,3,5-tetracarboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC(C(=O)OC)=C(C(=O)OC)C(C(=O)OC)=C1 RVSRYSJPDKQMMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MJHNUUNSCNRGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C(C(=O)OC)=C1 MJHNUUNSCNRGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- NHXVNEDMKGDNPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;pentane-2,4-dione Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC(=O)[CH-]C(C)=O.CC(=O)[CH-]C(C)=O NHXVNEDMKGDNPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-Hexanetriol Chemical compound OCCCCC(O)CO ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTDQSWDEWGSAMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-2-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1Br HTDQSWDEWGSAMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTGLKPMFTLNUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-iodo-3-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1I FTGLKPMFTLNUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGRPVMLBTFGQDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1Cl QGRPVMLBTFGQDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXZLHMICGMACLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-pentylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(CO)(CO)CO KXZLHMICGMACLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QACUUGBVDGMIQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(1-carboxybutoxy)benzoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(C(O)=O)OC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 QACUUGBVDGMIQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOPFZPGPAKRUFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(1-carboxyethoxy)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)OC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ZOPFZPGPAKRUFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKRCKEUYLJBWHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(1-carboxypropoxy)benzoic acid Chemical compound CCC(C(O)=O)OC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 IKRCKEUYLJBWHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LABJFIBQJFPXHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(carboxymethoxy)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 LABJFIBQJFPXHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJPJQTDYNZXKQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromoanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 QJPJQTDYNZXKQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007860 aryl ester derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010622 cold drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,10-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCCO FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- QUPDWYMUPZLYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl Chemical compound C[CH2] QUPDWYMUPZLYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane Substances CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- NCBZRJODKRCREW-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-anisidine Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 NCBZRJODKRCREW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl Chemical compound [CH3] WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BHAAPTBBJKJZER-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-anisidine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BHAAPTBBJKJZER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003698 tetramethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- RGCHNYAILFZUPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC(C(=O)OC)=CC(C(=O)OC)=C1 RGCHNYAILFZUPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/95—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination characterised by the material or shape of the object to be examined
- G01N21/9508—Capsules; Tablets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
- A61J3/07—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use
- A61J3/071—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use into the form of telescopically engaged two-piece capsules
- A61J3/074—Filling capsules; Related operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/04—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
- B65G47/12—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles
- B65G47/14—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding
- B65G47/1407—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a container, e.g. a bowl
- B65G47/1442—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a container, e.g. a bowl by means of movement of the bottom or a part of the wall of the container
- B65G47/1471—Movement in one direction, substantially outwards
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S209/00—Classifying, separating, and assorting solids
- Y10S209/905—Feeder conveyor holding item by suction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S209/00—Classifying, separating, and assorting solids
- Y10S209/914—Diverse sequential feeding steps
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10526271A | 1971-01-11 | 1971-01-11 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO133257B true NO133257B (de) | 1975-12-29 |
| NO133257C NO133257C (de) | 1976-04-07 |
Family
ID=22304863
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO7216A NO133257C (de) | 1971-01-11 | 1972-01-05 |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3756402A (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS5224738B1 (de) |
| AR (1) | AR192427A1 (de) |
| AT (1) | AT323058B (de) |
| AU (1) | AU456391B2 (de) |
| BE (1) | BE777927A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA958367A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH550687A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2201103C3 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK141199B (de) |
| ES (1) | ES398757A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2122183A5 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1361923A (de) |
| IE (1) | IE35965B1 (de) |
| IL (1) | IL38532A (de) |
| IT (1) | IT948169B (de) |
| NL (1) | NL156593B (de) |
| NO (1) | NO133257C (de) |
| SE (1) | SE355777B (de) |
| YU (1) | YU5172A (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA7246B (de) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3863763A (en) * | 1971-10-30 | 1975-02-04 | Richter Gedeon Vegyeszet | Equipment for the inspection of filled ampoules |
| US3942900A (en) * | 1973-05-24 | 1976-03-09 | Smithkline Corporation | Quality control monitor for medicinal capsule packaging apparatus |
| US3917055A (en) * | 1974-01-07 | 1975-11-04 | Lilly Co Eli | Capsule rectification apparatus |
| US3920541A (en) * | 1974-05-13 | 1975-11-18 | Lilly Co Eli | Pick-off mechanism for capsule inspection machine |
| US3969227A (en) * | 1974-11-01 | 1976-07-13 | Smithkline Corporation | Photoelectric inspection of transparent or translucent medicinal capsules |
| US4167226A (en) * | 1975-12-22 | 1979-09-11 | R. W. Hartnett Company, Inc. | Capsule turning apparatus (random spin printing) |
| US4391372A (en) * | 1976-11-04 | 1983-07-05 | Industrial Dynamics Company, Ltd. | Vacuum starwheel |
| JPS60114708A (ja) * | 1983-11-26 | 1985-06-21 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | 固形製剤の搬送装置 |
| US4695164A (en) * | 1985-09-24 | 1987-09-22 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh | Position detector and mount therefor for a centrifugal analyzer |
| AU587639B2 (en) * | 1985-10-15 | 1989-08-24 | John Paul North | A packaging machine |
| DE3608989A1 (de) * | 1986-03-18 | 1987-09-24 | Lorenz Ing Grad Bohle | Vorrichtung zum klassifizieren von stueckigen produkten nach der laenge |
| US5191741A (en) * | 1991-07-25 | 1993-03-09 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Fluidized bed bottle filling system |
| US6318154B1 (en) * | 1997-08-01 | 2001-11-20 | Lrc Products Ltd. | Apparatus and method for automatically electronically testing condoms |
| WO2005114143A1 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2005-12-01 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Non-destructive single seed or several seeds nir analyzer and method |
| US8727208B2 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2014-05-20 | Intel-Ge Care Innovations Llc | Method for identifying pills via an optical device |
| US20080149541A1 (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-26 | Bigney Nicholas D | Apparatus, system, and method for detecting and removing flawed capsules |
| JP4616363B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-05 | 2011-01-19 | 株式会社椿本チエイン | 創薬用マイクロチューブのキャップ |
| US8646591B2 (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2014-02-11 | Capsugel Belgium Nv | Apparatus for handling capsules and capsule processing equipment including such an apparatus |
| EP2316582B1 (de) * | 2009-11-02 | 2014-01-22 | Sontec AG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur optischen Prüfung von Werkstücken |
| CN104940022B (zh) * | 2015-06-06 | 2019-04-30 | 浙江春宝胶囊有限公司 | 一种胶囊复合型排列分选板 |
| AU2018347638B2 (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2024-02-01 | Rxsafe Llc | Universal feed mechanism for automatic packager |
| US11286119B2 (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2022-03-29 | Ackley Machine Corporation | Air assisted hopper system for pellet-shaped articles |
| EP4124593A1 (de) * | 2021-07-30 | 2023-02-01 | Uhlmann Pac-Systeme GmbH & Co. KG | Fördervorrichtung und verfahren zum fördern von schüttgut |
| CN116086275B (zh) * | 2023-03-08 | 2023-06-20 | 山东丰元锂能科技有限公司 | 一种锂电池壳体尺寸测量仪 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3217877A (en) * | 1958-10-30 | 1965-11-16 | Shionogi & Co | Apparatus for automatically inspecting ampoules |
| US3528544A (en) * | 1967-10-02 | 1970-09-15 | Eisai Co Ltd | Method for inspecting liquids for detection of foreign solid matters |
-
1971
- 1971-01-11 US US00105262A patent/US3756402A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-01-04 ZA ZA720046A patent/ZA7246B/xx unknown
- 1972-01-05 NO NO7216A patent/NO133257C/no unknown
- 1972-01-07 AU AU37723/72A patent/AU456391B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-01-07 NL NL7200290.A patent/NL156593B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-01-10 SE SE00183/72A patent/SE355777B/xx unknown
- 1972-01-10 IL IL38532A patent/IL38532A/xx unknown
- 1972-01-10 CA CA132,030A patent/CA958367A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-01-10 IE IE31/72A patent/IE35965B1/xx unknown
- 1972-01-10 GB GB103072A patent/GB1361923A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-01-10 CH CH32672A patent/CH550687A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-01-10 DK DK11072AA patent/DK141199B/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-01-11 DE DE2201103A patent/DE2201103C3/de not_active Expired
- 1972-01-11 BE BE777927A patent/BE777927A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-01-11 ES ES398757A patent/ES398757A1/es not_active Expired
- 1972-01-11 AR AR240028A patent/AR192427A1/es active
- 1972-01-11 IT IT47648/72A patent/IT948169B/it active
- 1972-01-11 YU YU00051/72A patent/YU5172A/xx unknown
- 1972-01-11 FR FR7200784A patent/FR2122183A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-01-11 JP JP47005497A patent/JPS5224738B1/ja active Pending
- 1972-01-11 AT AT21472A patent/AT323058B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES398757A1 (es) | 1975-05-16 |
| ZA7246B (en) | 1973-08-29 |
| NL156593B (nl) | 1978-05-16 |
| IL38532A (en) | 1974-10-22 |
| DK141199B (da) | 1980-02-04 |
| NO133257C (de) | 1976-04-07 |
| AU3772372A (en) | 1973-07-12 |
| CA958367A (en) | 1974-11-26 |
| NL7200290A (de) | 1972-07-13 |
| SE355777B (de) | 1973-05-07 |
| AU456391B2 (en) | 1974-12-19 |
| IL38532A0 (en) | 1972-03-28 |
| JPS5224738B1 (de) | 1977-07-02 |
| DE2201103C3 (de) | 1978-04-20 |
| US3756402A (en) | 1973-09-04 |
| IE35965L (en) | 1972-07-11 |
| IT948169B (it) | 1973-05-30 |
| YU5172A (en) | 1982-05-31 |
| BE777927A (fr) | 1972-07-11 |
| DK141199C (de) | 1980-07-14 |
| AR192427A1 (es) | 1973-02-21 |
| GB1361923A (en) | 1974-07-30 |
| DE2201103A1 (de) | 1972-08-03 |
| CH550687A (fr) | 1974-06-28 |
| DE2201103B2 (de) | 1977-08-25 |
| AT323058B (de) | 1975-06-25 |
| IE35965B1 (en) | 1976-07-07 |
| FR2122183A5 (de) | 1972-08-25 |
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