NO131893B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
NO131893B
NO131893B NO1545/73A NO154573A NO131893B NO 131893 B NO131893 B NO 131893B NO 1545/73 A NO1545/73 A NO 1545/73A NO 154573 A NO154573 A NO 154573A NO 131893 B NO131893 B NO 131893B
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
rods
scrapers
scraper
scraping
rod
Prior art date
Application number
NO1545/73A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Other versions
NO131893C (en
Inventor
H Skretting
O Egeland
Original Assignee
Elkem Spigerverket As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Elkem Spigerverket As filed Critical Elkem Spigerverket As
Priority to NO1545/73A priority Critical patent/NO131893C/no
Priority to ZA00741810A priority patent/ZA741810B/en
Priority to YU00845/74A priority patent/YU84574A/en
Priority to BR2810/74A priority patent/BR7402810D0/en
Priority to IN801/CAL/74A priority patent/IN141797B/en
Priority to AU67672/74A priority patent/AU6767274A/en
Priority to US459608A priority patent/US3870447A/en
Priority to CA197,246A priority patent/CA1016354A/en
Priority to SE7404872A priority patent/SE390895B/en
Priority to FI1108/74A priority patent/FI59122C/en
Publication of NO131893B publication Critical patent/NO131893B/no
Publication of NO131893C publication Critical patent/NO131893C/no

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/09Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle
    • B01F27/091Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle with elements co-operating with receptacle wall or bottom, e.g. for scraping the receptacle wall
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/14Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic in rotating dishes or pans

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)

Description

Når finfordelt stoff, f.eks. malmkonsentrater overføres til pellets på vanlig pelletiseringstallerken, må man anvende en eller flere skrapeanordninger for å holde pelletiseringstallerkenes bunn og sidevegger rene, og for å hindre opphoping av materiale. Det er kjent å anvende såvel faststående som roterende skrapere. Skrapeflaten på hver enkelt skraper er ofte ringformet og utført i hårdmetall som wolfram karbid, verktøystål eller lignende, i den hensikt å redusere slitasjen på skrapeflaten. Det anvendete hårdmetall er imidlertid meget dyrt i anskaffelse, og omkostningene i for-bindelse med slitasjen kan komme opp i flere hundre kroner pr. When finely divided material, e.g. ore concentrates are transferred to pellets on a regular pelletizing plate, one or more scraping devices must be used to keep the bottom and side walls of the pelletizing plates clean, and to prevent accumulation of material. It is known to use both stationary and rotating scrapers. The scraping surface of each individual scraper is often ring-shaped and made of hard metal such as tungsten carbide, tool steel or the like, with the aim of reducing wear on the scraping surface. The carbide used is, however, very expensive to acquire, and the costs in connection with the wear and tear can amount to several hundred kroner per

100 tonn produserte pellets. Det er derfor av stor økonomisk betydning å kunne redusere disse omkostninger. 100 tonnes of pellets produced. It is therefore of great economic importance to be able to reduce these costs.

Oppfinneren har nu funnet at man kan anvende silbid som skrape-materiale i skrapere med roterende krans. Dette var meget over-raskende i og med at silisiumkarbid er et sprøtt materiale. For i det hele tatt å kunne brukes, må skraperne opplagres i ett omgivende rør av stål e.l. slik at bare den nederste del av hver skraper er fri. Skrapernes skrapeflate er tilnærmet punkt-formet, og man får dermed mindre skrapeflate pr. stav og mindre friksjon og slitasje. Når stavene er montert i en roterende krans, kan man også klare seg med adskillig færre staver enn tidligere. Silbidstavene kan festes til røret ved at det f.eks. fylles inn smeltet'svovel eller annen støpemasse, som størkner mellom silbid-staven og det omgivende rør. Etterhvert som staven slites, kan den enkelt skyves frem sammen med det omgivende rør. Fortrinnsvis er det bare den nedre del av skrapestaven som utgjøres av silbid, The inventor has now found that silbit can be used as a scraping material in scrapers with a rotating crown. This was very surprising as silicon carbide is a brittle material. To be able to be used at all, the scrapers must be stored in a surrounding pipe made of steel or similar. so that only the bottom part of each scraper is free. The scraper's scraping surface is almost point-shaped, and you thus get less scraping surface per rod and less friction and wear. When the rods are mounted in a rotating wreath, you can also get by with considerably fewer rods than before. The silbid sticks can be attached to the pipe by e.g. molten sulfur or other casting compound is filled in, which solidifies between the silbid rod and the surrounding pipe. As the rod wears, it can easily be pushed forward together with the surrounding pipe. Preferably, only the lower part of the scraping rod is made up of silbit,

slik at alt materialet i stavene brukes opp, hvilket bidrar til å gjøre skraperne mere økonomiske enn de tidligere kjente. so that all the material in the rods is used up, which helps to make the scrapers more economical than the previously known ones.

Det er gjort sammenlignende forsøk, i industriell målestokk, med en rekke forskjellige typer skrapere under pelletiseringen av magnetitt, og resultatene er sammenstillet i nedenstående tabell: Comparative tests have been carried out, on an industrial scale, with a number of different types of scrapers during the pelletisation of magnetite, and the results are compiled in the table below:

Som det fremgår av tabellen ga silbidstavene forholdsvis liten slitasje og var langt billigere i drift enn de øvrige materialer. Forsøkene viste også at det bare var nødvendig med etterstilling av stavene ca. hver 14. dag, hvilket vil si at stavene i praksis bare etterstilles ved naturlige stanser. As can be seen from the table, the silbid rods produced relatively little wear and were far cheaper to operate than the other materials. The tests also showed that it was only necessary to adjust the rods approx. every 14 days, which means that in practice the staves are only replaced by natural stops.

Claims (1)

Anordning for skraperstaver for pelletiseringstallerkner hvor skrapestavene er anbragt i en roterende krans, karakterisert ved at skraperne,, respektive den nederste del av disse, utgjøres av silisiumkarbid-staver som er anbragt inne i et omgivende rør av stål e.l.Device for scraper rods for pelletizing plates where the scraper rods are placed in a rotating ring, characterized in that the scrapers, respectively the bottom part of these, are made up of silicon carbide rods which are placed inside a surrounding tube of steel or the like.
NO1545/73A 1973-04-13 1973-04-13 NO131893C (en)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO1545/73A NO131893C (en) 1973-04-13 1973-04-13
ZA00741810A ZA741810B (en) 1973-04-13 1974-03-01 Scapers for pelletizing disks
YU00845/74A YU84574A (en) 1973-04-13 1974-03-09 Scrapers for pelleting plates
BR2810/74A BR7402810D0 (en) 1973-04-13 1974-04-09 SCRAP JACKS FOR PELLET DISCS
IN801/CAL/74A IN141797B (en) 1973-04-13 1974-04-09
AU67672/74A AU6767274A (en) 1973-04-13 1974-04-09 Scrapers
US459608A US3870447A (en) 1973-04-13 1974-04-10 Scrapers for pelletizing disks
CA197,246A CA1016354A (en) 1973-04-13 1974-04-10 Scrapers for pelletizing disks
SE7404872A SE390895B (en) 1973-04-13 1974-04-10 DEVICE FOR SCRAPERS FOR COAL ROLLING PLATES WHERE THE SCRAPERS ARE PLACED IN A ROTARY WRINKLE
FI1108/74A FI59122C (en) 1973-04-13 1974-04-11 SKRAPSTAV FOER PELLETISERINGSTALLRIKAR

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO1545/73A NO131893C (en) 1973-04-13 1973-04-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO131893B true NO131893B (en) 1975-05-12
NO131893C NO131893C (en) 1975-08-20

Family

ID=19878272

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO1545/73A NO131893C (en) 1973-04-13 1973-04-13

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US3870447A (en)
AU (1) AU6767274A (en)
BR (1) BR7402810D0 (en)
CA (1) CA1016354A (en)
FI (1) FI59122C (en)
IN (1) IN141797B (en)
NO (1) NO131893C (en)
SE (1) SE390895B (en)
YU (1) YU84574A (en)
ZA (1) ZA741810B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3421625C2 (en) * 1984-06-09 1986-09-04 Santrade Ltd., Luzern Device for the production of granules
CN104117322A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-29 广东联塑机器制造有限公司 Paddle of mixer for preparing plastic pipes

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2941248A (en) * 1958-01-06 1960-06-21 Gen Electric High temperature high pressure apparatus
US3407756A (en) * 1962-10-15 1968-10-29 George W. Morse Hay wafering apparatus
US3199465A (en) * 1963-05-31 1965-08-10 Cunningham & Sons Pelleting machine having restricted passages
US3581678A (en) * 1969-03-12 1971-06-01 Charles R Landers Pellet mill with bearing and wear translative element
US3743462A (en) * 1971-07-23 1973-07-03 California Pellet Mill Co Traversing roll type extruder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO131893C (en) 1975-08-20
CA1016354A (en) 1977-08-30
YU84574A (en) 1982-05-31
FI59122C (en) 1981-06-10
BR7402810D0 (en) 1974-12-24
US3870447A (en) 1975-03-11
ZA741810B (en) 1975-11-26
AU6767274A (en) 1975-10-09
IN141797B (en) 1977-04-23
SE390895B (en) 1977-01-31
FI59122B (en) 1981-02-27

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