NO130471B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO130471B NO130471B NO03687/71*[A NO368771A NO130471B NO 130471 B NO130471 B NO 130471B NO 368771 A NO368771 A NO 368771A NO 130471 B NO130471 B NO 130471B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- ammonium nitrate
- prills
- mixture
- explosive
- approx
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 126
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 91
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 37
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 21
- DVARTQFDIMZBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium nitrate Chemical class [NH4+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O DVARTQFDIMZBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 17
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 14
- 125000004971 nitroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 7
- 231100000489 sensitizer Toxicity 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- DYSXLQBUUOPLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dinitrotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1[N+]([O-])=O DYSXLQBUUOPLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 alkyl-substituted benzene compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Para-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC([O-])=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- JSZOAYXJRCEYSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nitropropane Chemical compound CCC[N+]([O-])=O JSZOAYXJRCEYSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010041662 Splinter Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LYZKQLUFLMVZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-O [Pb].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[NH4+] Chemical compound [Pb].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[NH4+] LYZKQLUFLMVZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007824 aliphatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000016507 interphase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-BJUDXGSMSA-N nitromethane Chemical group [11CH3][N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B60/00—Obtaining metals of atomic number 87 or higher, i.e. radioactive metals
- C22B60/02—Obtaining thorium, uranium, or other actinides
- C22B60/04—Obtaining plutonium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B31/00—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
- C06B31/28—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being ammonium nitrate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S102/00—Ammunition and explosives
- Y10S102/705—Separated explosive constituents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US7909670A | 1970-10-08 | 1970-10-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO130471B true NO130471B (de) | 1974-09-09 |
| NO130471C NO130471C (de) | 1974-12-18 |
Family
ID=22148408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO3687/71A NO130471C (de) | 1970-10-08 | 1971-10-07 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3722410A (de) |
| AR (1) | AR205684A1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA964468A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2149978A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2112974A5 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1361265A (de) |
| HK (1) | HK20376A (de) |
| IL (1) | IL37869A0 (de) |
| MY (1) | MY7600118A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO130471C (de) |
| OA (1) | OA03812A (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA716212B (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4105251A (en) * | 1977-07-29 | 1978-08-08 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Dispersion of catalysts with explosives for in situ mining of carbonaceous minerals |
| DE2734779C1 (de) * | 1977-08-02 | 1992-09-24 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung poroeser Treibmittelkoerper |
| US4543220A (en) * | 1984-04-16 | 1985-09-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Process for unitary shaped-charge structure |
| GB8719846D0 (en) * | 1987-08-21 | 1987-09-30 | Ici Plc | Shaped primer |
| JPH0859384A (ja) * | 1994-08-12 | 1996-03-05 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | 爆 薬 |
| US7954433B1 (en) * | 2008-07-24 | 2011-06-07 | Matt Bradley Barnett | Explosive shaped charge device |
| US9175933B2 (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2015-11-03 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Simple low-cost hand-held landmine neutralization device |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA557407A (en) * | 1958-05-13 | Fokker Herman | Method of separating the fractions of a gaseous mixture in a gas rectifying system | |
| US3035948A (en) * | 1959-04-29 | 1962-05-22 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Gelled nitroalkane propellants |
| US3288867A (en) * | 1965-02-17 | 1966-11-29 | Commercial Solvents Corp | Stable nitromethane composition |
| US3318741A (en) * | 1965-04-08 | 1967-05-09 | Commercial Solvents Corp | Thickened nitroparaffin containing stabilizer |
| US3397095A (en) * | 1966-12-14 | 1968-08-13 | American Cyanamid Co | Gelled aqueous explosive composition having hydrogen cyanamide as antifreezing agent |
| US3430582A (en) * | 1967-08-11 | 1969-03-04 | Weldon F Appelt | Railway supporting box beam building construction |
| GB1189585A (en) * | 1967-08-15 | 1970-04-29 | Canadian Ind | Method of Blasting and a Borehole Liner for Use in said Method. |
| US3475236A (en) * | 1968-04-17 | 1969-10-28 | Seispower Corp | Non-aqueous cap-sensitive explosive containing gelled nitromethane and inorganic nitrate oxidizer salt |
| US3546034A (en) * | 1968-06-19 | 1970-12-08 | Commercial Solvents Corp | Ammonium nitrate-nitromethane type blasting agent containing urea as a crystallization inhibitor |
-
1970
- 1970-10-08 US US00079096A patent/US3722410A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-01-01 AR AR238389A patent/AR205684A1/es active
- 1971-09-16 ZA ZA716212A patent/ZA716212B/xx unknown
- 1971-09-22 FR FR7134021A patent/FR2112974A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-09-30 GB GB4561571A patent/GB1361265A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-10-07 NO NO3687/71A patent/NO130471C/no unknown
- 1971-10-07 IL IL37869A patent/IL37869A0/xx unknown
- 1971-10-07 CA CA124,674A patent/CA964468A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-10-07 DE DE19712149978 patent/DE2149978A1/de active Pending
- 1971-10-08 OA OA54390A patent/OA03812A/xx unknown
-
1976
- 1976-04-08 HK HK203/76*UA patent/HK20376A/xx unknown
- 1976-12-30 MY MY118/76A patent/MY7600118A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2149978A1 (de) | 1972-04-13 |
| GB1361265A (en) | 1974-07-24 |
| SU438174A3 (ru) | 1974-07-30 |
| ZA716212B (en) | 1973-02-28 |
| NO130471C (de) | 1974-12-18 |
| HK20376A (en) | 1976-04-15 |
| CA964468A (en) | 1975-03-18 |
| AU3404271A (en) | 1973-04-05 |
| US3722410A (en) | 1973-03-27 |
| FR2112974A5 (de) | 1972-06-23 |
| MY7600118A (en) | 1976-12-31 |
| AR205684A1 (es) | 1976-05-31 |
| OA03812A (fr) | 1971-12-24 |
| IL37869A0 (en) | 1971-12-29 |
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