NO129050B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO129050B NO129050B NO383768A NO383768A NO129050B NO 129050 B NO129050 B NO 129050B NO 383768 A NO383768 A NO 383768A NO 383768 A NO383768 A NO 383768A NO 129050 B NO129050 B NO 129050B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- fatty acids
- soap
- branched
- tallow
- synthetic
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 149
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 143
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 143
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 143
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 229940095696 soap product Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- BWCZFWIRIAYLHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyltetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C(O)=O BWCZFWIRIAYLHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001243 acetic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 92
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010466 nut oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019488 nut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- -1 germicides Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenolphthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O1 KJFMBFZCATUALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AXPAUZGVNGEWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylhexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C(O)=O AXPAUZGVNGEWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000928624 Coula edulis Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004435 Oxo alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical class [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000008149 soap solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxidane Chemical class OOO JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/005—Synthetic soaps
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4459967A GB1240105A (en) | 1967-09-29 | 1967-09-29 | Soap |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO129050B true NO129050B (sv) | 1974-02-18 |
Family
ID=10434023
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO383768A NO129050B (sv) | 1967-09-29 | 1968-09-27 |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT329168B (sv) |
| BE (1) | BE721552A (sv) |
| BR (1) | BR6802618D0 (sv) |
| CH (1) | CH546823A (sv) |
| DE (1) | DE1792641C3 (sv) |
| DK (2) | DK131949C (sv) |
| ES (1) | ES358559A1 (sv) |
| FI (1) | FI51106C (sv) |
| FR (1) | FR1589178A (sv) |
| GB (1) | GB1240105A (sv) |
| IE (1) | IE32442B1 (sv) |
| LU (1) | LU56986A1 (sv) |
| NL (1) | NL158544B (sv) |
| NO (1) | NO129050B (sv) |
| SE (1) | SE372036B (sv) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4704223A (en) * | 1985-06-27 | 1987-11-03 | Armour-Dial, Inc. | Superfatted soaps |
| EP0670885B1 (en) * | 1992-11-30 | 1997-08-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | High sudsing detergent compositions with specially selected soaps |
| GB0223793D0 (en) * | 2002-10-14 | 2002-11-20 | Unichema Chemie Bv | Soap composition |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT88418B (de) * | 1919-03-06 | 1922-05-10 | Prax Chemische Versuchs Und Ve | Verfahren zur Herstellung harter Seife aus weichen Oxydationsprodukten von Kohlenwasserstoffen. |
| US3226329A (en) * | 1961-09-14 | 1965-12-28 | Procter & Gamble | Germicidal cleansing composition |
-
0
- DK DK131949D patent/DK131949A/da unknown
-
1967
- 1967-09-29 GB GB4459967A patent/GB1240105A/en not_active Expired
-
1968
- 1968-09-24 IE IE114668A patent/IE32442B1/xx unknown
- 1968-09-24 SE SE1284768A patent/SE372036B/xx unknown
- 1968-09-25 BR BR20261868A patent/BR6802618D0/pt unknown
- 1968-09-25 NL NL6813664A patent/NL158544B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-09-26 ES ES358559A patent/ES358559A1/es not_active Expired
- 1968-09-27 DE DE19681792641 patent/DE1792641C3/de not_active Expired
- 1968-09-27 CH CH1446968A patent/CH546823A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-09-27 NO NO383768A patent/NO129050B/no unknown
- 1968-09-27 DK DK470268A patent/DK131949C/da active
- 1968-09-27 AT AT943368A patent/AT329168B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-09-27 BE BE721552D patent/BE721552A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-09-27 FI FI273168A patent/FI51106C/sv active
- 1968-09-27 FR FR1589178D patent/FR1589178A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-09-27 LU LU56986D patent/LU56986A1/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IE32442L (en) | 1969-03-29 |
| NL6813664A (sv) | 1969-04-01 |
| IE32442B1 (en) | 1973-08-08 |
| DE1792641A1 (de) | 1971-11-18 |
| GB1240105A (en) | 1971-07-21 |
| NL158544B (nl) | 1978-11-15 |
| AT329168B (de) | 1976-04-26 |
| BR6802618D0 (pt) | 1973-01-02 |
| SE372036B (sv) | 1974-12-09 |
| CH546823A (de) | 1974-03-15 |
| DE1792641C3 (de) | 1983-04-28 |
| DK131949A (sv) | |
| DK131949B (da) | 1975-09-29 |
| BE721552A (sv) | 1969-03-27 |
| DE1792641B2 (de) | 1978-10-12 |
| ES358559A1 (es) | 1970-06-16 |
| DK131949C (da) | 1976-02-23 |
| FI51106B (sv) | 1976-06-30 |
| FR1589178A (sv) | 1970-03-23 |
| LU56986A1 (sv) | 1969-06-18 |
| FI51106C (sv) | 1976-10-11 |
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