NO128032B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO128032B NO128032B NO00163201A NO16320166A NO128032B NO 128032 B NO128032 B NO 128032B NO 00163201 A NO00163201 A NO 00163201A NO 16320166 A NO16320166 A NO 16320166A NO 128032 B NO128032 B NO 128032B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- washing
- cooling
- water
- alkaline
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 95
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 74
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 15
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004076 pulp bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C11/00—Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
- D21C11/06—Treatment of pulp gases; Recovery of the heat content of the gases; Treatment of gases arising from various sources in pulp and paper mills; Regeneration of gaseous SO2, e.g. arising from liquors containing sulfur compounds
- D21C11/063—Treatment of gas streams comprising solid matter, e.g. the ashes resulting from the combustion of black liquor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7250/65A SE308657B (fr) | 1965-06-02 | 1965-06-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO128032B true NO128032B (fr) | 1973-09-17 |
Family
ID=20270858
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO00163201A NO128032B (fr) | 1965-06-02 | 1966-05-27 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3532595A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE681979A (fr) |
| CS (1) | CS177002B2 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE1692868B1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES327490A1 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI46194C (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1153039A (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL141594B (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO128032B (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL79135B1 (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE308657B (fr) |
| YU (1) | YU31762B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3815334A (en) * | 1970-04-10 | 1974-06-11 | Steuler Industriewerke Gmbh | Gas-liquid contact device |
| US3842615A (en) * | 1972-11-06 | 1974-10-22 | Standard Havens | Evaporative cooler |
| DE2331195A1 (de) * | 1973-06-19 | 1975-01-30 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur regelung von mehrstufigen stoffaustauschsaeulen mit variablen sprudelschichthoehen |
| US3927153A (en) * | 1973-08-14 | 1975-12-16 | Bethlehem Steel Corp | Process for direct cooling of corrosive industrial cases |
| GB1453370A (en) * | 1974-05-30 | 1976-10-20 | Simon Rosedowns Ltd | Deodorister for triglyceride oils |
| US3963461A (en) * | 1974-09-18 | 1976-06-15 | Gamewell Mechanical, Inc. | Humidity control system with apparatus for removing combustible dust particles |
| DK626474A (da) * | 1974-12-03 | 1976-06-04 | Guldager Electrolyse | Fremgangsmade ved rensning af roggas samt anleg til udovelse af fremgangsmaden |
| US4049399A (en) * | 1975-04-08 | 1977-09-20 | Teller Environmental Systems, Inc. | Treatment of flue gases |
| US4308037A (en) * | 1975-08-11 | 1981-12-29 | Institute Of Gas Technology | High temperature pollutant removal from gas streams |
| US4065527A (en) * | 1976-02-19 | 1977-12-27 | Graber David A | Method and apparatus for interaction of gas and liquid |
| US4076621A (en) * | 1976-03-15 | 1978-02-28 | Air Resources, Inc. | Chelate oxidation of hydrogen sulfide in sour water |
| US4164399A (en) * | 1977-09-28 | 1979-08-14 | American Air Filter Company, Inc. | Wet scrubbing device |
| US4192659A (en) * | 1978-08-07 | 1980-03-11 | The Trane Company | Method for hot gas cooling and gaseous contaminant removal |
| US4212656A (en) * | 1978-12-04 | 1980-07-15 | Lube John G | Smoke scrubbing apparatus |
| US4432779A (en) * | 1981-01-23 | 1984-02-21 | Latoka Engineering, Inc. | System of gas dehydration using liquid desiccants |
| EP0090655A1 (fr) * | 1982-03-30 | 1983-10-05 | John Thurley Limited | Traitement d'effluents gazeux |
| DE3236441C2 (de) * | 1982-10-01 | 1985-09-19 | Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund | Verfahren zum Befeuchten eines Gasstromes, insbesondere für Methanol- und/oder Ammoniakanlagen |
| DE3417230A1 (de) * | 1984-05-10 | 1985-11-14 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum entgasen von schwefelwasserstoffhaltigem fluessigem schwefel |
| JP3523865B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-18 | 2004-04-26 | アルストム、パワー、ホールディング、アクチエボラーグ | ガス浄化法またはガス冷却法および装置 |
| US6306357B1 (en) * | 1994-01-18 | 2001-10-23 | Abb Flakt Ab | Process and apparatus for absorbing hydrogen sulphide |
| US6827765B2 (en) * | 2003-01-10 | 2004-12-07 | Macronix International Co., Ltd. | Scrubber for reducing siliciferous byproducts |
| CN102946976A (zh) * | 2010-03-29 | 2013-02-27 | 罗伯托·托马斯·米克洛斯伊尔科维奇 | 借助于利用氢氧化钠溶液吸收用于从空气和从来自燃烧器和内燃机的燃烧气体中除去酸性气体的方法以及用于获得碳酸钠以便获得碳信用的方法 |
| NL2011279C2 (nl) * | 2013-08-07 | 2015-02-10 | Aec Maritime B V | Scrubber, systeem en werkwijze voor het afvangen van uitstoot uit een uitlaatgas. |
| US9364781B2 (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2016-06-14 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Method and apparatus for wet desulfurization spray towers |
| US9353476B2 (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2016-05-31 | Georgia-Pacific Containerboard Llc | Method for recycling waste material with reduced odor emission |
| CN107812447B (zh) * | 2017-11-06 | 2024-04-12 | 宁波大学 | 一种船舶尾气洗涤装置 |
| CN108534389A (zh) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-09-14 | 连云港市擎天德邦科技发展有限公司 | 联碱法纯碱生产过程中溴化锂制冷降温装置与方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2333193A (en) * | 1939-04-22 | 1943-11-02 | Persson Alef Ruben | Method for recovering substances contained in gases |
| US2470438A (en) * | 1943-09-17 | 1949-05-17 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Absorption process |
| US2590905A (en) * | 1947-10-15 | 1952-04-01 | Canada Paper Company | Apparatus for concentrating residual pulp liquor by direct contact with flue gases |
| US2720280A (en) * | 1953-02-25 | 1955-10-11 | Cons Mining & Smelting Co | Method of treating gases |
| US2868524A (en) * | 1956-10-05 | 1959-01-13 | Pure Oil Co | Contacting apparatus |
| FI40855B (fr) * | 1961-02-21 | 1969-02-28 | Rosenblats Patenter Ab | |
| US3370402A (en) * | 1965-07-08 | 1968-02-27 | Kanagawa Prefecture | Method and apparatus for cleaning contaminated gas |
-
1965
- 1965-06-02 SE SE7250/65A patent/SE308657B/xx unknown
-
1966
- 1966-05-27 NO NO00163201A patent/NO128032B/no unknown
- 1966-06-01 DE DE19661692868 patent/DE1692868B1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1966-06-01 NL NL666607620A patent/NL141594B/xx unknown
- 1966-06-01 PL PL1966114862A patent/PL79135B1/pl unknown
- 1966-06-02 CS CS3744A patent/CS177002B2/cs unknown
- 1966-06-02 US US554835A patent/US3532595A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-06-02 GB GB24689/66A patent/GB1153039A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-06-02 YU YU1044/66A patent/YU31762B/xx unknown
- 1966-06-02 ES ES0327490A patent/ES327490A1/es not_active Expired
- 1966-06-02 BE BE681979D patent/BE681979A/xx unknown
- 1966-06-02 FI FI661450A patent/FI46194C/fi active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| YU104466A (en) | 1973-04-30 |
| SE308657B (fr) | 1969-02-17 |
| ES327490A1 (es) | 1967-07-16 |
| NL141594B (nl) | 1974-03-15 |
| CS177002B2 (fr) | 1977-07-29 |
| DE1692868B1 (de) | 1971-12-23 |
| US3532595A (en) | 1970-10-06 |
| PL79135B1 (fr) | 1975-06-30 |
| GB1153039A (en) | 1969-05-21 |
| FI46194C (fi) | 1977-01-24 |
| BE681979A (fr) | 1966-11-14 |
| YU31762B (en) | 1973-10-31 |
| FI46194B (fr) | 1972-10-02 |
| NL6607620A (fr) | 1966-12-05 |
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