NO126868B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO126868B NO126868B NO3056/70A NO305670A NO126868B NO 126868 B NO126868 B NO 126868B NO 3056/70 A NO3056/70 A NO 3056/70A NO 305670 A NO305670 A NO 305670A NO 126868 B NO126868 B NO 126868B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- electrolyte
- container
- sulfuric
- maleic acid
- Prior art date
Links
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007743 anodising Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000002048 anodisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXHLLJAMBQLULT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[6-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-2-methylpyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-n-(2-methyl-6-sulfanylphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxamide;hydrate Chemical compound O.C=1C(N2CCN(CCO)CC2)=NC(C)=NC=1NC(S1)=NC=C1C(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1S WXHLLJAMBQLULT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDGNNLQZAPXALR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-sulfophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1C(O)=O SDGNNLQZAPXALR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCPXWRQRBFJBPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-sulfosalicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=C1O YCPXWRQRBFJBPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002689 maleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/04—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C25D11/14—Producing integrally coloured layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/005—Apparatus specially adapted for electrolytic conversion coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/002—Cell separation, e.g. membranes, diaphragms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
- ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Electrochemical Coating By Surface Reaction (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1950716A DE1950716C3 (de) | 1969-10-08 | 1969-10-08 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Farbanodisierung von Aluminiumwerkstoffen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO126868B true NO126868B (cs) | 1973-04-02 |
Family
ID=5747642
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO3056/70A NO126868B (cs) | 1969-10-08 | 1970-08-10 |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3770600A (cs) |
| JP (1) | JPS5010696B1 (cs) |
| AT (1) | AT292409B (cs) |
| BE (1) | BE754994A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA947230A (cs) |
| CH (1) | CH541628A (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE1950716C3 (cs) |
| FR (1) | FR2064187B1 (cs) |
| GB (2) | GB1319659A (cs) |
| LU (1) | LU61309A1 (cs) |
| NL (1) | NL7014669A (cs) |
| NO (1) | NO126868B (cs) |
| SE (1) | SE367441B (cs) |
| ZA (1) | ZA706579B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5367196A (en) * | 1992-09-17 | 1994-11-22 | Olin Corporation | Molded plastic semiconductor package including an aluminum alloy heat spreader |
| US5608267A (en) * | 1992-09-17 | 1997-03-04 | Olin Corporation | Molded plastic semiconductor package including heat spreader |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1430561A (fr) * | 1965-03-03 | 1966-03-04 | Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag | Procédé pour l'obtention de couches d'oxyde colorées sur des pièces en aluminium ou alliages d'aluminium |
| GB1233582A (cs) * | 1967-07-20 | 1971-05-26 | ||
| NL6912194A (cs) * | 1968-08-14 | 1970-02-17 |
-
0
- BE BE754994D patent/BE754994A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1969
- 1969-10-08 DE DE1950716A patent/DE1950716C3/de not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-06-12 GB GB2865972A patent/GB1319659A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-07-10 LU LU61309D patent/LU61309A1/xx unknown
- 1970-07-13 AT AT635070A patent/AT292409B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-07-16 CH CH1082970A patent/CH541628A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-08-10 NO NO3056/70A patent/NO126868B/no unknown
- 1970-09-01 FR FR7031808A patent/FR2064187B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-09-28 ZA ZA706579A patent/ZA706579B/xx unknown
- 1970-09-30 GB GB4656470A patent/GB1319658A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-10-06 NL NL7014669A patent/NL7014669A/xx unknown
- 1970-10-07 SE SE13601/70A patent/SE367441B/xx unknown
- 1970-10-07 JP JP45087584A patent/JPS5010696B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-10-08 US US00079242A patent/US3770600A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-10-08 CA CA95122A patent/CA947230A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT292409B (de) | 1971-08-25 |
| FR2064187A1 (cs) | 1971-07-16 |
| GB1319658A (en) | 1973-06-06 |
| LU61309A1 (cs) | 1970-09-10 |
| BE754994A (fr) | 1971-02-01 |
| US3770600A (en) | 1973-11-06 |
| FR2064187B1 (cs) | 1975-01-10 |
| GB1319659A (en) | 1973-06-06 |
| CA947230A (en) | 1974-05-14 |
| DE1950716C3 (de) | 1979-05-23 |
| SE367441B (cs) | 1974-05-27 |
| NL7014669A (cs) | 1971-04-14 |
| CH541628A (de) | 1973-09-15 |
| JPS5010696B1 (cs) | 1975-04-23 |
| DE1950716A1 (de) | 1971-04-22 |
| DE1950716B2 (de) | 1978-09-28 |
| ZA706579B (en) | 1971-05-27 |
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