NO116996B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO116996B NO116996B NO163524A NO16352466A NO116996B NO 116996 B NO116996 B NO 116996B NO 163524 A NO163524 A NO 163524A NO 16352466 A NO16352466 A NO 16352466A NO 116996 B NO116996 B NO 116996B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- gasification
- coal
- gas
- coke
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 44
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002829 nitrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002916 wood waste Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q11/00—Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/28—Zirconium; Compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR21371A FR1447433A (fr) | 1965-06-18 | 1965-06-18 | Dispositif permettant d'empêcher la déformation et le soulèvement des cuves d'électrolyse ignée |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO116996B true NO116996B (xx) | 1969-06-16 |
Family
ID=8582464
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO163524A NO116996B (xx) | 1965-06-18 | 1966-06-17 |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3421995A (xx) |
| JP (1) | JPS5529156B1 (xx) |
| AT (1) | AT267893B (xx) |
| BE (1) | BE682628A (xx) |
| CH (1) | CH453717A (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE1533458B1 (xx) |
| ES (1) | ES328051A1 (xx) |
| FR (1) | FR1447433A (xx) |
| GB (1) | GB1116545A (xx) |
| IS (1) | IS909B6 (xx) |
| LU (1) | LU51352A1 (xx) |
| NL (1) | NL151746B (xx) |
| NO (1) | NO116996B (xx) |
| SE (1) | SE349834B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH606496A5 (xx) * | 1976-06-16 | 1978-10-31 | Alusuisse | |
| US4087345A (en) * | 1977-07-19 | 1978-05-02 | Ardal Og Sunndal Verk A.S. | Potshell for electrolytic aluminum reduction cell |
| CH643602A5 (de) * | 1979-10-17 | 1984-06-15 | Alusuisse | Elektrolysewanne. |
| US4556468A (en) * | 1984-09-26 | 1985-12-03 | Aluminum Company Of America | Electrolytic cell |
| DE102008021652B3 (de) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-05-28 | Outotec Oyj | Einrichtung zum Richten deformierter Elektrolysewannen insbesondere für die Aluminium-Schmelzflusselektrolyse |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE356270A (xx) * | 1927-12-23 | |||
| FR1102097A (fr) * | 1954-03-29 | 1955-10-17 | Bouchayer & Viallet Ets | Perfectionnements aux caissons utilisés en électro-métallurgie |
| DE1093098B (de) * | 1955-11-24 | 1960-11-17 | Rheinstahl Union Brueckenbau | Metallischer Aussenmantel einer Wanne fuer Schmelzflusselektrolyse |
| CH379776A (de) * | 1960-03-29 | 1964-07-15 | Alusuisse | Anlage mit Elektrolyseöfen für die Herstellung von Aluminium |
| CH381409A (de) * | 1960-10-14 | 1964-08-31 | Alusuisse | Eisenbetonkonstruktion zur Aufnahme von Elektrolyseöfen für die Herstellung von Aluminium |
-
1965
- 1965-06-18 FR FR21371A patent/FR1447433A/fr not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-06-08 DE DE19661533458D patent/DE1533458B1/de active Pending
- 1966-06-09 US US556415A patent/US3421995A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-06-13 GB GB26299/66A patent/GB1116545A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-06-15 SE SE08195/66A patent/SE349834B/xx unknown
- 1966-06-16 IS IS1565A patent/IS909B6/is unknown
- 1966-06-16 BE BE682628D patent/BE682628A/xx unknown
- 1966-06-16 AT AT574166A patent/AT267893B/de active
- 1966-06-17 NO NO163524A patent/NO116996B/no unknown
- 1966-06-17 LU LU51352D patent/LU51352A1/xx unknown
- 1966-06-17 CH CH879266A patent/CH453717A/fr unknown
- 1966-06-17 ES ES0328051A patent/ES328051A1/es not_active Expired
- 1966-06-17 JP JP3894866A patent/JPS5529156B1/ja active Pending
- 1966-06-17 NL NL666608433A patent/NL151746B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL6608433A (xx) | 1966-12-19 |
| FR1447433A (fr) | 1966-07-29 |
| IS1565A7 (is) | 1966-12-19 |
| ES328051A1 (es) | 1967-09-01 |
| US3421995A (en) | 1969-01-14 |
| SE349834B (xx) | 1972-10-09 |
| JPS5529156B1 (xx) | 1980-08-01 |
| BE682628A (xx) | 1966-12-16 |
| AT267893B (de) | 1969-01-27 |
| LU51352A1 (xx) | 1966-12-19 |
| GB1116545A (en) | 1968-06-06 |
| IS909B6 (is) | 1975-02-24 |
| CH453717A (fr) | 1968-03-31 |
| DE1533458B1 (de) | 1972-09-21 |
| NL151746B (nl) | 1976-12-15 |
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