NO116647B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO116647B NO116647B NO148725A NO14872563A NO116647B NO 116647 B NO116647 B NO 116647B NO 148725 A NO148725 A NO 148725A NO 14872563 A NO14872563 A NO 14872563A NO 116647 B NO116647 B NO 116647B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- soap
- oil
- protein
- acid
- bar
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 37
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 37
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009874 alkali refining Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 46
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 46
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 36
- 102000011632 Caseins Human genes 0.000 description 22
- 108010076119 Caseins Proteins 0.000 description 22
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 10
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000283153 Cetacea Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019735 Meat-and-bone meal Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 108010058846 Ovalbumin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- STZCRXQWRGQSJD-GEEYTBSJSA-M methyl orange Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 STZCRXQWRGQSJD-GEEYTBSJSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229940012189 methyl orange Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008149 soap solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940080237 sodium caseinate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940001941 soy protein Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004506 Blood Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010017384 Blood Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005996 Blood meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000252203 Clupea harengus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000442132 Lactarius lactarius Species 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940071162 caseinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019514 herring Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 or plasma Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020183 skimmed milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/36—Textiles
- G01N33/365—Filiform textiles, e.g. yarns
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N19/00—Investigating materials by mechanical methods
- G01N19/02—Measuring coefficient of friction between materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
- Tension Adjustment In Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US196774A US3209589A (en) | 1962-05-22 | 1962-05-22 | Yarn friction measuring instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO116647B true NO116647B (ja) | 1969-04-28 |
Family
ID=22726764
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO148725A NO116647B (ja) | 1962-05-22 | 1963-05-20 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3209589A (ja) |
| BE (1) | BE632712A (ja) |
| CH (1) | CH409460A (ja) |
| DE (2) | DE1473526A1 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK107783C (ja) |
| GB (1) | GB1006754A (ja) |
| NL (1) | NL293128A (ja) |
| NO (1) | NO116647B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3366299A (en) * | 1965-09-16 | 1968-01-30 | Atlas Chem Ind | Tension measuring apparatus |
| US3385096A (en) * | 1966-06-29 | 1968-05-28 | Raybestos Manhattan Inc | Slip step pulley dynamometer for testing belts |
| US3567096A (en) * | 1968-08-01 | 1971-03-02 | Leesona Corp | Feed roll mechanism |
| FR2174560A5 (ja) * | 1972-01-26 | 1973-10-12 | Kurashiki Boseki Kk | |
| US4479979A (en) * | 1983-12-19 | 1984-10-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method for indicating an insufficient level of yarn finish |
| US4825702A (en) * | 1986-04-15 | 1989-05-02 | South African Inventions Development Corporation | Yarn testing method |
| GB8712658D0 (en) * | 1987-05-29 | 1987-07-01 | Leicester Polytechnic | Thread friction measurement arrangement |
| US5001925A (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1991-03-26 | Du Pont Canada Inc. | Method for estimating yarn temperature |
| US6644094B1 (en) * | 1999-04-13 | 2003-11-11 | Nsk Ltd. | Traction coefficient measurement device |
| US6644093B2 (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2003-11-11 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Fray tester |
| US7343791B2 (en) * | 2004-04-15 | 2008-03-18 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Suture tester |
| US20120144896A1 (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2012-06-14 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Apparatus to determine coefficient of friction |
| CN106769842A (zh) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 兰州大学 | 一种用于常低温环境下纤维材料摩擦特性的测试系统和测试方法 |
| CN112362517A (zh) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-12 | 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 | 一种纱线耐摩擦性能检测装置 |
| CN113358556B (zh) * | 2021-06-11 | 2023-06-23 | 青岛大学 | 兼具纱线间摩擦系数和摩擦疲劳检测的测试装置及应用 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE415812C (de) * | 1924-04-08 | 1925-07-02 | Heinrich Dietz Dipl Ing | Vorrichtung zur Pruefung von Garn o. dgl. |
| FR644172A (fr) * | 1927-11-21 | 1928-10-03 | Dynamomètre enregistreur | |
| US2285255A (en) * | 1939-11-03 | 1942-06-02 | Nat Oil Prod Co | Filament testing apparatus |
| US2730891A (en) * | 1954-10-29 | 1956-01-17 | Edward B Frederick | Thread strength and friction tester |
-
0
- NL NL293128D patent/NL293128A/xx unknown
- BE BE632712D patent/BE632712A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-05-22 US US196774A patent/US3209589A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1963
- 1963-05-06 GB GB17805/63A patent/GB1006754A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-05-08 CH CH575263A patent/CH409460A/fr unknown
- 1963-05-17 DE DE19631473526 patent/DE1473526A1/de active Pending
- 1963-05-18 DK DK238263AA patent/DK107783C/da active
- 1963-05-20 NO NO148725A patent/NO116647B/no unknown
- 1963-11-11 DE DE19631473530 patent/DE1473530A1/de active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1473530A1 (de) | 1969-07-03 |
| GB1006754A (en) | 1965-10-06 |
| DE1473526A1 (de) | 1968-12-12 |
| US3209589A (en) | 1965-10-05 |
| BE632712A (ja) | |
| NL293128A (ja) | |
| DK107783C (da) | 1967-07-03 |
| CH409460A (fr) | 1966-03-15 |
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