NO115530B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO115530B NO115530B NO154855A NO15485564A NO115530B NO 115530 B NO115530 B NO 115530B NO 154855 A NO154855 A NO 154855A NO 15485564 A NO15485564 A NO 15485564A NO 115530 B NO115530 B NO 115530B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- iron
- chromium
- product
- temperatures
- sulphite
- Prior art date
Links
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical class [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- BFGKITSFLPAWGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(3+) Chemical compound [Cr+3] BFGKITSFLPAWGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H iron(3+) sulfate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000360 iron(III) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000005569 Iron sulphate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 6
- GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H chromium(III) sulfate Chemical compound [Cr+3].[Cr+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 6
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000218631 Coniferophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GBAOBIBJACZTNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfite Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])=O GBAOBIBJACZTNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000010261 calcium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004295 calcium sulphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium iron Chemical compound [Cr].[Fe] UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+) Chemical class [Cr+6] JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 159000000014 iron salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 ammonium ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVGQIQHJMRUCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bisulfite Chemical compound [Ca+2].OS([O-])=O.OS([O-])=O LVGQIQHJMRUCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940043430 calcium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001674 calcium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010260 calcium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000358 iron sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/02—Well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/04—Aqueous well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/14—Clay-containing compositions
- C09K8/18—Clay-containing compositions characterised by the organic compounds
- C09K8/22—Synthetic organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/02—Well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/03—Specific additives for general use in well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/035—Organic additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/02—Well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/04—Aqueous well-drilling compositions
- C09K8/14—Clay-containing compositions
- C09K8/18—Clay-containing compositions characterised by the organic compounds
- C09K8/20—Natural organic compounds or derivatives thereof, e.g. polysaccharides or lignin derivatives
- C09K8/203—Wood derivatives, e.g. lignosulfonate, tannin, tall oil, sulfite liquor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Compounds Of Iron (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEZ10373A DE1226965B (de) | 1963-09-24 | 1963-09-24 | Bohrspuelung auf Basis von hydratisierbaren, quellfaehigen Tonen und Ligninsulfonaten und Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser Ligninsulfonate |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO115530B true NO115530B (de) | 1968-10-21 |
Family
ID=7621359
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO154855A NO115530B (de) | 1963-09-24 | 1964-09-23 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3347788A (de) |
AT (1) | AT245516B (de) |
BE (1) | BE663039A (de) |
DE (1) | DE1226965B (de) |
GB (1) | GB1081136A (de) |
NO (1) | NO115530B (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3896031A (en) * | 1973-04-20 | 1975-07-22 | Halliburton Co | Preparation of colloidal solid suspensions in aqueous solutions |
US4233162A (en) * | 1978-02-07 | 1980-11-11 | Halliburton Company | Oil well fluids and dispersants |
US4341645A (en) * | 1981-01-16 | 1982-07-27 | Nl Industries, Inc. | Aqueous drilling and packer fluids |
US4521578A (en) * | 1983-09-26 | 1985-06-04 | Dresser Industries, Inc. | Composition and method of preparation of novel aqueous drilling fluid additives |
US5401718A (en) * | 1992-11-24 | 1995-03-28 | Patel; Bharat B. | Tin/cerium compounds for lignosulfonate processing |
JP3024526B2 (ja) * | 1995-10-11 | 2000-03-21 | 日本製紙株式会社 | リグニン組成物、その製造方法及びそれを用いたセメント分散剤 |
CN112552886B9 (zh) * | 2020-12-20 | 2023-05-26 | 西南石油大学 | 一种抗超高温180℃变密度无固相增粘型完井液与修井液 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2858271A (en) * | 1956-09-07 | 1958-10-28 | Lignosal Chemicals Ltd | Well drilling fluids and method of making the same |
US2935473A (en) * | 1959-05-25 | 1960-05-03 | Puget Sound Pulp And Timber Co | Drilling fluid composition and process |
US3035042A (en) * | 1960-02-23 | 1962-05-15 | Crown Zellerbach Corp | Sulfonated-lignin-iron-chromium complex and process of making the same |
DE1161224B (de) * | 1960-05-17 | 1964-01-16 | Lignosol Chemicals Ltd | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Bohrfluessigkeit |
-
0
- BE BE663039D patent/BE663039A/xx unknown
-
1963
- 1963-09-24 DE DEZ10373A patent/DE1226965B/de active Pending
-
1964
- 1964-09-21 AT AT806164A patent/AT245516B/de active
- 1964-09-23 GB GB38726/64A patent/GB1081136A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-09-23 NO NO154855A patent/NO115530B/no unknown
-
1966
- 1966-12-20 US US603391A patent/US3347788A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1081136A (en) | 1967-08-31 |
US3347788A (en) | 1967-10-17 |
DE1226965B (de) | 1966-10-20 |
AT245516B (de) | 1966-03-10 |
BE663039A (de) |
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