NO115026B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
NO115026B
NO115026B NO16493765A NO16493765A NO115026B NO 115026 B NO115026 B NO 115026B NO 16493765 A NO16493765 A NO 16493765A NO 16493765 A NO16493765 A NO 16493765A NO 115026 B NO115026 B NO 115026B
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NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
cyclohepta
benzo
dihydro
general formula
thiophene
Prior art date
Application number
NO16493765A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Inventor
E Jucker
A Ebnoether
A Stoll
J Bastian
E Rissi
Original Assignee
Sandoz Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CH1046764A external-priority patent/CH444185A/en
Priority claimed from CH1046864A external-priority patent/CH444186A/en
Priority claimed from CH806465A external-priority patent/CH473139A/en
Application filed by Sandoz Ag filed Critical Sandoz Ag
Publication of NO115026B publication Critical patent/NO115026B/no

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D409/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D409/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
    • C07D409/04Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D333/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D333/50Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D333/78Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with rings other than six-membered or with ring systems containing such rings
    • C07D333/80Seven-membered rings

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)

Description

Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av nye, terapeutisk aktive 9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo [4,5] cyklohepta [1,2-b] tiofen-derivater. Process for the preparation of new, therapeutically active 9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo [4,5] cyclohepta [1,2-b] thiophene derivatives.

Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår en fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av nye, terapeutisk The present invention relates to a method for the production of new therapeutic agents

aktive 9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo[4,5]cyklohepta-[l,2-b]tiofen-derivater med den alminnelige formel I active 9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo[4,5]cyclohepta-[1,2-b]thiophene derivatives of the general formula I

og deres syreaddisjonssalter, hvori R3og R4hver and their acid addition salts, wherein R 3 and R 4 each

betyr en lavere alkylgruppe eller R3og R4betyr means a lower alkyl group or R 3 and R 4 mean

sammen med nitrogenatomet en pyrrolidin- eller together with the nitrogen atom a pyrrolidine or

piperidingruppe.piperidine group.

I henhold til oppfinnelsen fremstilles de nye forbindelser med den alminnelige formel I og deres syreaddisjonssalter ved at et 9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo- [4,5] cyklohepta [ 1,2-b] tiof en-derivat med den alminnelige formel II According to the invention, the new compounds with the general formula I and their acid addition salts are prepared by a 9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo-[4,5]cyclohepta[1,2-b]thiophene derivative with the general formula II

hvori R3og R4har den ovennevnte betydning, reduseres under oppvarming med jodhydrogen og rødt fosfor, og reduksjonsproduktet overføres deretter eventuelt ved behandling med uorga- in which R3 and R4 have the above-mentioned meaning, is reduced under heating with hydrogen iodide and red phosphorus, and the reduction product is then transferred, if necessary, by treatment with inorganic

niske eller organiske syrer i sine syreaddisjons-nic or organic acids in their acid addition

salter.salts.

Fremgangsmåten i henhold til oppfinnelsenThe method according to the invention

kan med fordel utføres ved at oppløsningen av en forbindelse med den alminnelige formel II, can advantageously be carried out by the dissolution of a compound of the general formula II,

som f. eks. 4-hydroksy-4-(3-dimetylaminopropyl)-9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo[4,5]-cyklohepta[l,2-b]tiofen oppvarmes i iseddik i 10—15 min. ved 120°C med rødt fosfor og jodhydrogensyre. Etter filtrering av reaksjonsblandingen og inndamp- like for example. 4-Hydroxy-4-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo[4,5]-cyclohepta[1,2-b]thiophene is heated in glacial acetic acid for 10-15 min. at 120°C with red phosphorus and hydroiodic acid. After filtering the reaction mixture and evaporating

ing av filtratet opptas resten i nærvær av alka-ing of the filtrate, the residue is taken up in the presence of alka-

lier, f. eks. 20 pst. natronlut, i et organisk opp-løsningsmiddel, fortrinnsvis metylenklorid. Fra den organiske fase fjernes jod ved hjelp av na-triumtiosulfat, og det ønskede sluttprodukt iso- scythe, e.g. 20 percent caustic soda in an organic solvent, preferably methylene chloride. Iodine is removed from the organic phase using sodium thiosulphate, and the desired end product iso-

leres på kjent måte og renses fortrinnsvis ved overføring i et egnet salt. is prepared in a known manner and preferably purified by transfer in a suitable salt.

Foretrukne salter er f. eks. hydrokloridene, hydrobromidene, fosfatene, sulfatene, acetatene, malonatene, fumaratene, malemåtene, tartrate- Preferred salts are e.g. the hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, phosphates, sulfates, acetates, malonates, fumarates, maltoses, tartrates

ne, malatene, heksahydrobenzoatene, benzensul-fonatene eller p-toluensulfonatene. ne, the malates, the hexahydrobenzoates, the benzene sulphonates or the p-toluene sulphonates.

Fra Angew. Chem. 75 s. 524—538 (1963) erFrom Angew. Chem. 75 pp. 524-538 (1963) is

det kjent en forbindelse som bare avviker fra de foreliggende forbindelser ved strukturen i side-kjeden. Den nevnte forbindelse har imidlertid en helt annen virkning enn de foreliggende, idet det dreier seg om en forbindelse med histamin-hemmende egenskaper for behandling av migre- a compound is known which only differs from the existing compounds in the structure of the side chain. The aforementioned compound, however, has a completely different effect to the present ones, as it is a compound with histamine-inhibiting properties for the treatment of migraine

ne og allergiske lidelser. I motsetning hertil er de foreliggende forbindelser, som mer utførlig omhandlet i det følgende, spesifikke antidepres- ne and allergic disorders. In contrast, the present compounds, as discussed in more detail below, are specific antidepressants

siva for behandling av nevrotiske og psykotiske forstyrrelser. siva for the treatment of neurotic and psychotic disorders.

De nye forbindelser med formel I har så-The new compounds of formula I have so-

ledes verdifulle farmakodynamiske egenskaper. Således utmerker de seg ved sterke, for anti-depressiva typiske virkninger, som ved dyrefor- led valuable pharmacodynamic properties. Thus, they are characterized by strong, for antidepressants typical effects, as in animal

søk blant annet ytrer vegetative og motoriske symptomer. Forbindelsene potensierer noradre-nalinvirkningen og besitter overveiende sentralt rettede antikolinergiske effekter. De sedativ/ nevroleptiske egenskaper er ved substansene bare måtelig utviklet. Den antidepressive virkning er altså forsåvidt spesifikk, da de dempende egen- search for, among other things, vegetative and motor symptoms. The compounds potentiate the noradrenaline effect and have mainly centrally directed anticholinergic effects. The sedative/neuroleptic properties of the substances are only moderately developed. The antidepressant effect is therefore certainly specific, as the dampening properties

skaper ved forbindelsene trer tidligere tilbake. Toksisiteten av fremgangsmåteproduktene er forholdsvis liten. creates at the connections earlier retreats. The toxicity of the process products is relatively small.

De nye forbindelser kan derfor med fordel anvendes for behandling av nevrotiske og psykotiske forstyrrelser, fremfor alt innenfor det depressive typeområde, likeledes kan de anvendes for terapi av psykosomatiske forstyrrelser. De administreres fortrinnsvis i form av deres fy-siologisk tålbare, vannoppløselige salter. The new compounds can therefore advantageously be used for the treatment of neurotic and psychotic disorders, above all within the depressive type area, they can also be used for the therapy of psychosomatic disorders. They are preferably administered in the form of their physiologically tolerable, water-soluble salts.

Forbindelsene kan anvendes som legemiddelThe compounds can be used as medicine

i seg selv eller i tilsvarende legemiddelstoffer for enteral eller parenteral administrering. For fremstilling av egnede legemiddelformer for-arbeides forbindelsene med uorganiske eller organiske, farmakologisk indifferente hjelpestoffer. Som hjelpestoffer anvendes f. eks. for by itself or in corresponding medicinal substances for enteral or parenteral administration. For the production of suitable medicinal forms, the compounds are prepared with inorganic or organic, pharmacologically indifferent excipients. As excipients, e.g. for

tabletter og dragéer melkesukker, stivelse, tal-tablets and dragées milk sugar, starch, tal-

kum, stearinsyre etc. For injeksjonspreparater anvendes f. eks.: vann, alkoholer, glycerol, plan- cumin, stearic acid, etc. For injection preparations, e.g. water, alcohols, glycerol, plan-

teoljer etc. For suppositorier anvendes f. eks.: naturlige eller herdete oljer og voksarter etc. tea oils, etc. For suppositories, for example: natural or hardened oils and waxes, etc. are used.

Videre kan preparatene inneholde egnede kon-serverings-, fuktemidler, løsningsformidlere, søtnings- og fargestoffer, aromabestanddeler etc. Furthermore, the preparations may contain suitable preservatives, wetting agents, solubilizers, sweeteners and colourings, aroma components etc.

I de etterfølgende eksempler, som skal illu-In the following examples, which shall illus-

strere utførelsen av fremgangsmåten, er alle temperaturangivelser i °C som ikke er korrigert. strer the execution of the procedure, all temperature indications are in °C which have not been corrected.

Eksempel 1.Example 1.

4- (3-dimetylaminopropyl) -9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo [4,5] cyklohepta [ 1,2-b] tiof en. 4-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo[4,5]cyclohepta[1,2-b]thiophene.

Oppløsningen av 12,0 g 4-hydroksy-4-(3-dimetylaminopropyl)-9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo-[4,5]cyklohepta-[l,2-b]tiofen i 180 ccm iseddik tilsettes 12,0 g rødt fosfor og 64 ccm 56 pst. hyd-rogensyre, og blandingen oppvarmes under om- The solution of 12.0 g of 4-hydroxy-4-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo-[4,5]cyclohepta-[1,2-b]thiophene in 180 ccm of glacial acetic acid is added 12, 0 g of red phosphorus and 64 ccm of 56 per cent hydrogen acid, and the mixture is heated under re-

røring i 15 min. ved 120° C. Deretter filtreres reaksjonsblandingen og filtratet inndampes un- stirring for 15 min. at 120° C. The reaction mixture is then filtered and the filtrate is evaporated to

der redusert trykk. Den oljeaktige rest oppløses i 20 pst. natronlut og i metylenklorid, den organiske fase fraskilles og den vandige del ek-straheres ennå to ganger med metylenklorid. De forente metylenklorid-ekstrakter vaskes to ganger med vann, tørres over kaliumkarbonat og inndampes under redusert trykk. Oppløsnin- where reduced pressure. The oily residue is dissolved in 20% caustic soda and in methylene chloride, the organic phase is separated and the aqueous part is extracted twice more with methylene chloride. The combined methylene chloride extracts are washed twice with water, dried over potassium carbonate and evaporated under reduced pressure. Solution-

gen av resten i 35 ccm aceton tilsettes deretter den beregnede mengde hydrogenklorid i aceton og oppløsningen får langsomt avkjøles til rom-temperatur. Det utfelte hydroklorid frafiltreres og krystalliseres fra aceton. Smeltepunkt 158,5— of the residue in 35 cc of acetone, the calculated amount of hydrogen chloride in acetone is then added and the solution is allowed to cool slowly to room temperature. The precipitated hydrochloride is filtered off and crystallized from acetone. Melting point 158.5—

160° C. 160°C.

Eksempel 2.Example 2.

4- (3-piperidin-propyl) -9,10-dihydro-4H-4-(3-piperidine-propyl)-9,10-dihydro-4H-

benzo [4,5] cyklohepta [ 1,2-b] tiof en.benzo[4,5]cyclohepta[1,2-b]thiophene.

Analogt eksempel 1 fås fra 1,0 og 4-hydrok-sy-4-(3-piperidin-propyl-9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo[4,5]cyklohepta[l,2-b]tiofen, 0,75 g rødt fosfor, 5,6 ccm 56 pst. jodhydrogensyre og 16 ccm iseddik ved oppvarming i 10 min. den ønskede forbindelse. Hydrogenoksalatet smelter etter omkrystallisering fra etanol/metanol ved 195— Analogous example 1 is obtained from 1,0 and 4-hydroxy-sy-4-(3-piperidine-propyl-9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo[4,5]cyclohepta[1,2-b]thiophene, 0, 75 g of red phosphorus, 5.6 ccm of 56% hydroiodic acid and 16 ccm of glacial acetic acid on heating for 10 min. the desired compound. The hydrogen oxalate melts after recrystallization from ethanol/methanol at 195—

196,5° C (spalting). 196.5° C (decomposition).

Claims (1)

Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av nye, terapeutisk aktive 9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo[4,5] cyklohepta-[1,2-b] tiofenderivater med den alminnelige formel IProcess for the preparation of new, therapeutically active 9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo[4,5]cyclohepta-[1,2-b]thiophene derivatives of the general formula I og deres syreaddisjonssalter, hvori R3 og R4 hver betyr en lavere alkylgruppe eller R3 og R,, betyr sammen med nitrogenatomet en pyrrolidin- el- ler piperidingruppe, karakterisert ved at et 9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo[4,5]cyklohepta[l,2-b]tiofenderivat med den alminnelige formel n and their acid addition salts, in which R3 and R4 each mean a lower alkyl group or R3 and R, together with the nitrogen atom mean a pyrrolidine or piperidine group, characterized in that a 9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo[4,5]cyclohepta [1,2-b]thiophene derivative of the general formula n hvori R3 og R4 har den ovennevnte betydning, reduseres under oppvarming med hydrogen-jodid og rødt fosfor, og reduksjonsproduktet overføres deretter eventuelt ved behandling med uorganiske eller organiske syrer i sine sy-readdisj onssalter.in which R3 and R4 have the above-mentioned meaning, is reduced under heating with hydrogen iodide and red phosphorus, and the reduction product is then optionally transferred by treatment with inorganic or organic acids in their acid addition salts.
NO16493765A 1964-08-11 1965-08-09 NO115026B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1046764A CH444185A (en) 1964-08-11 1964-08-11 Process for the preparation of new thiophene derivatives
CH1046864A CH444186A (en) 1964-08-11 1964-08-11 Process for the preparation of new thiophene derivatives
CH806265 1965-06-09
CH806365A CH473823A (en) 1964-08-11 1965-06-09 Process for the preparation of new 4H-Benzo (4,5) cyclohepta (1,2-b) thiophene derivatives
CH806465A CH473139A (en) 1965-06-09 1965-06-09 Process for the preparation of new 9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo (4,5) cyclohepta (1,2-b) thiophene derivatives
CH1519265 1965-11-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO115026B true NO115026B (en) 1968-07-08

Family

ID=27543810

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO16493765A NO115026B (en) 1964-08-11 1965-08-09
NO15927765A NO115025B (en) 1964-08-11 1965-08-09
NO16493865A NO115027B (en) 1964-08-11 1965-08-09

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO15927765A NO115025B (en) 1964-08-11 1965-08-09
NO16493865A NO115027B (en) 1964-08-11 1965-08-09

Country Status (8)

Country Link
BE (1) BE668053A (en)
CH (1) CH473823A (en)
DE (1) DE1250449B (en)
FR (1) FR4866M (en)
GB (1) GB1112601A (en)
NL (1) NL6510328A (en)
NO (3) NO115026B (en)
SE (3) SE326453B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8530245D0 (en) * 1985-12-09 1986-01-22 Sandoz Ltd Organic compounds

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE326197B (en) 1970-07-20
CH473823A (en) 1969-06-15
SE326454B (en) 1970-07-27
SE326453B (en) 1970-07-27
NO115027B (en) 1968-07-08
NL6510328A (en) 1966-02-14
NO115025B (en) 1968-07-08
GB1112601A (en) 1968-05-08
DE1250449B (en) 1967-09-21
FR4866M (en) 1967-02-27
BE668053A (en) 1966-02-09

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