NL8003706A - Werkwijze ter bereiding van aardoliesulfonaten. - Google Patents
Werkwijze ter bereiding van aardoliesulfonaten. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL8003706A NL8003706A NL8003706A NL8003706A NL8003706A NL 8003706 A NL8003706 A NL 8003706A NL 8003706 A NL8003706 A NL 8003706A NL 8003706 A NL8003706 A NL 8003706A NL 8003706 A NL8003706 A NL 8003706A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbon
- crude oil
- product mixture
- free
- sulfur trioxide
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 76
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 73
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 55
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- JSZOAYXJRCEYSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nitropropane Chemical compound CCC[N+]([O-])=O JSZOAYXJRCEYSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 39
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 31
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical class [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 17
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid group Chemical class S(O)(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 hydrocarbon sulfonate Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004435 Oxo alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxidane Chemical compound OOO JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007824 aliphatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010730 cutting oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011552 falling film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
- C07C309/01—Sulfonic acids
- C07C309/62—Sulfonated fats, oils or waxes of undetermined constitution
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US6113079A | 1979-07-26 | 1979-07-26 | |
| US6113079 | 1979-07-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL8003706A true NL8003706A (nl) | 1981-01-28 |
Family
ID=22033785
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8003706A NL8003706A (nl) | 1979-07-26 | 1980-06-26 | Werkwijze ter bereiding van aardoliesulfonaten. |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS607979B2 (de) |
| AR (1) | AR227152A1 (de) |
| AT (1) | AT369419B (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8003384A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1144177A (de) |
| DD (1) | DD151306A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3018827A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2462422A1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB2054558B (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1132140B (de) |
| NL (1) | NL8003706A (de) |
| RO (1) | RO79550A (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6132532Y2 (de) * | 1981-01-19 | 1986-09-22 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2324198A7 (fr) * | 1974-01-07 | 1977-04-08 | Witco Chemical Corp | Procede de preparation d'acides sulfoniques de purete elevee |
| DD118083A1 (de) * | 1975-01-24 | 1976-02-12 |
-
1980
- 1980-05-14 DE DE19803018827 patent/DE3018827A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-05-20 GB GB8016609A patent/GB2054558B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-05-21 CA CA000352360A patent/CA1144177A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-05-29 BR BR8003384A patent/BR8003384A/pt unknown
- 1980-06-04 DD DD22158880A patent/DD151306A1/de unknown
- 1980-06-16 FR FR8013306A patent/FR2462422A1/fr active Granted
- 1980-06-23 JP JP55084110A patent/JPS607979B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1980-06-26 AR AR281550A patent/AR227152A1/es active
- 1980-06-26 NL NL8003706A patent/NL8003706A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-06-30 IT IT23135/80A patent/IT1132140B/it active
- 1980-07-24 RO RO80101798A patent/RO79550A/ro unknown
- 1980-07-25 AT AT0388980A patent/AT369419B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR8003384A (pt) | 1981-03-31 |
| IT8023135A0 (it) | 1980-06-30 |
| RO79550A (ro) | 1983-02-01 |
| JPS607979B2 (ja) | 1985-02-28 |
| JPS5620563A (en) | 1981-02-26 |
| RO79550B (ro) | 1983-01-30 |
| DE3018827A1 (de) | 1981-02-19 |
| FR2462422B1 (de) | 1983-06-24 |
| ATA388980A (de) | 1982-05-15 |
| AR227152A1 (es) | 1982-09-30 |
| AT369419B (de) | 1982-12-27 |
| GB2054558B (en) | 1983-09-21 |
| DD151306A1 (de) | 1981-10-14 |
| IT1132140B (it) | 1986-06-25 |
| FR2462422A1 (fr) | 1981-02-13 |
| CA1144177A (en) | 1983-04-05 |
| GB2054558A (en) | 1981-02-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A1A | A request for search or an international-type search has been filed | ||
| BB | A search report has been drawn up | ||
| BC | A request for examination has been filed | ||
| BV | The patent application has lapsed |