NL42092C - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number: NL42092C
Authority: NL; Netherlands

Application number

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1931-11-14

Publication of NL42092C publication Critical patent/NL42092C/xx

Classifications

- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04763—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
- F25J3/04769—Operation, control and regulation of the process; Instrumentation within the process
- F25J3/04812—Different modes, i.e. "runs" of operation
- F25J3/04842—Intermittent process, so-called batch process
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04406—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
- F25J3/04412—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flowsheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04624—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using integrated mass and heat exchange, so-called non-adiabatic rectification, e.g. dephlegmator, reflux exchanger
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04642—Recovering noble gases from air
- F25J3/04745—Krypton and/or Xenon
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/04—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a dual pressure main column system
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/34—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification using a side column fed by a stream from the low pressure column
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/50—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification using multiple (re-)boiler-condensers at different heights of the column
- F25J2200/52—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification using multiple (re-)boiler-condensers at different heights of the column in the high pressure column of a double pressure main column system
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
- F25J2205/60—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using adsorption on solid adsorbents, e.g. by temperature-swing adsorption [TSA] at the hot or cold end
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
- F25J2205/82—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using a reactor with combustion or catalytic reaction
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2245/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams
- F25J2245/02—Recycle of a stream in general, e.g. a by-pass stream
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2250/00—Details related to the use of reboiler-condensers
- F25J2250/30—External or auxiliary boiler-condenser in general, e.g. without a specified fluid or one fluid is not a primary air component or an intermediate fluid
- F25J2250/50—One fluid being oxygen
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
- F25J2290/12—Particular process parameters like pressure, temperature, ratios
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S62/00—Refrigeration
- Y10S62/923—Inert gas
- Y10S62/925—Xenon or krypton

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Thermal Sciences (AREA)
General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)

NL42092D 1931-11-14 NL42092C (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DEG81157D DE566151C (de)	1931-11-14	1931-11-14	Gewinnung der Luftbestandteile mit hoeherem Siedepunkt als Sauerstoff
DEG83534D DE629297C (de)	1931-11-14	1932-09-09	Verfahren zur Beseitigung der durch Kohlenwasserstoffe bedingten Schwierigkeiten bei der Gewinnung von Krypton und Xenon aus Luft durch Rektifikation
DE438196X		1933-05-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
NL42092C true NL42092C (ja)

Family

ID=27205952

Family Applications (2)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NL39016D NL39016C (ja)	1931-11-14
NL42092D NL42092C (ja)	1931-11-14

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NL39016D NL39016C (ja)	1931-11-14

Country Status (7)

Country	Link
US (2)	US1963809A (ja)
BE (2)	BE403024A (ja)
DE (4)	DE566151C (ja)
ES (1)	ES127972A1 (ja)
FR (2)	FR44782E (ja)
GB (3)	GB390069A (ja)
NL (2)	NL42092C (ja)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
BE487786A (ja) *	1943-05-27
US2464891A (en) *	1943-08-28	1949-03-22	Linder Air Products Company	Process of and apparatus for producing compressed oxygen
US2514921A (en) *	1944-11-16	1950-07-11	Linde Air Prod Co	Process and apparatus for separating gas mixtures
US2423274A (en) *	1945-07-06	1947-07-01	Air Reduction	Recovery of the components of air
US2497589A (en) *	1947-04-18	1950-02-14	Air Reduction	Separation and recovery of the constituents of air
US2587820A (en) *	1947-05-16	1952-03-04	Independent Engineering Compan	Vapor oxygen recondenser
US2509044A (en) *	1947-07-03	1950-05-23	Standard Oil Dev Co	Separation of low molecular weight hydrocarbons from petroleum mixtures
US2615312A (en) *	1949-05-07	1952-10-28	Union Carbide & Carbon Corp	Process and apparatus for eliminating impurities during the separation of gas mixtures
US2698523A (en) *	1950-04-28	1955-01-04	Carthage Hydrocol Inc	Manufacture of krypton and xenon
US2962868A (en) *	1956-02-17	1960-12-06	Air Reduction	Method of concentrating kryptonxenon
US2990690A (en) *	1958-10-27	1961-07-04	Spencer Chem Co	Argon purification process
DE1099564B (de) *	1959-09-09	1961-02-16	Linde S Eismaschinen Ag Zweign	Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Anreicherung von schwerersiedenden Stoffen bei der Zerlegung von Gasgemischen durch Tieftemperaturrektifikation
US3191393A (en) *	1959-12-30	1965-06-29	Air Reduction	Krypton-xenon separation from a gas mixture
DE1158534B (de) *	1961-07-05	1963-12-05	Inst Chemie Und Kaelteausruest	Verfahren zur Gewinnung eines hochkonzentrierten Krypton-Xenon-Gemisches
GB969799A (en) *	1962-02-27	1964-09-16	Roman Stoklosinski	Improvements in the recovery of krypton and xenon from air separation plants
GB1371327A (en) *	1970-10-12	1974-10-23	British Oxygen Co Ltd	Air separation
DE2055099A1 (de) *	1970-11-10	1972-05-18	Messer Griesheim Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt	Verfahren zur Anreicherung von Krypton und Xenon in Luftzerlegungsanlagen
JPS5743186A (en) *	1980-08-29	1982-03-11	Nippon Oxygen Co Ltd	Production of krypton and xenon
GB8610766D0 (en) *	1986-05-02	1986-06-11	Colley C R	Yield of krypton xenon in air separation
US6694775B1 (en)	2002-12-12	2004-02-24	Air Products And Chemicals, Inc.	Process and apparatus for the recovery of krypton and/or xenon
GB2453141A (en) *	2007-09-27	2009-04-01	Hd Inspiration B V	Method of forming a visor
US20160197669A1 (en) *	2014-12-11	2016-07-07	Tesla Wireless Company LLC	Communication method and system that uses low latency/low data bandwidth and high latency/high data bandwidth pathways

0
- NL NL39016D patent/NL39016C/xx active
- BE BE391302D patent/BE391302A/xx unknown
- NL NL42092D patent/NL42092C/xx active
- FR FR743380D patent/FR743380A/fr not_active Expired
- BE BE403024D patent/BE403024A/xx unknown
1931
- 1931-11-14 DE DEG81157D patent/DE566151C/de not_active Expired
1932
- 1932-09-09 DE DEG83534D patent/DE629297C/de not_active Expired
- 1932-09-22 ES ES0127972A patent/ES127972A1/es not_active Expired
- 1932-09-24 US US634779A patent/US1963809A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1932-09-26 GB GB26710/32A patent/GB390069A/en not_active Expired
1933
- 1933-05-14 DE DEG85530D patent/DE631639C/de not_active Expired
- 1933-09-07 GB GB24841/33A patent/GB413518A/en not_active Expired
1934
- 1934-05-04 FR FR44782D patent/FR44782E/fr not_active Expired
- 1934-05-07 GB GB13802/34A patent/GB438196A/en not_active Expired
- 1934-05-09 US US724821A patent/US2060940A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
1935
- 1935-03-20 DE DEG90034D patent/DE641715C/de not_active Expired

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
DE629297C (de)	1936-04-27
GB413518A (en)	1934-07-19
US1963809A (en)	1934-06-19
US2060940A (en)	1936-11-17
NL39016C (ja)
GB390069A (en)	1933-03-30
DE566151C (de)	1932-12-16
DE641715C (de)	1937-02-11
FR743380A (ja)	1933-03-29
ES127972A1 (es)	1932-11-01
FR44782E (fr)	1935-04-06
BE403024A (ja)
DE631639C (de)	1936-06-24
BE391302A (ja)
GB438196A (en)	1935-11-07

Publication	Publication Date	Title
FR743380A (ja)	1933-03-29
FR744163A (ja)	1933-04-13
FR745721A (ja)	1933-05-13
BE377446A (ja)	1931-03-31
BE377515A (ja)
BE375242A (ja)
BE378350A (ja)
BE378214A (ja)
BE378467A (ja)	1931-04-30
BE378198A (ja)
BE378184A (ja)
BE378058A (ja)
BE378008A (ja)
BE377995A (ja)
BE377922A (ja)
BE377906A (ja)
BE377797A (ja)
BE377748A (ja)
BE377475A (ja)
BE377673A (ja)
BE377652A (ja)
BE377518A (ja)
BE377489A (ja)
BE378523A (ja)
BE378413A (ja)