NL193020C - Elektrische smeltoven voor een in glas te veranderen vulling. - Google Patents
Elektrische smeltoven voor een in glas te veranderen vulling. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL193020C NL193020C NL8701283A NL8701283A NL193020C NL 193020 C NL193020 C NL 193020C NL 8701283 A NL8701283 A NL 8701283A NL 8701283 A NL8701283 A NL 8701283A NL 193020 C NL193020 C NL 193020C
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- electrodes
- electrode
- tub
- support
- melt
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
- C03B5/027—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B3/00—Charging the melting furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
- C03B5/027—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
- C03B5/03—Tank furnaces
- C03B5/031—Cold top tank furnaces
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
- H05B3/03—Electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8608232 | 1986-06-06 | ||
FR8608232A FR2599734B1 (fr) | 1986-06-06 | 1986-06-06 | Technique de fusion electrique du verre |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL8701283A NL8701283A (nl) | 1988-01-04 |
NL193020B NL193020B (nl) | 1998-04-01 |
NL193020C true NL193020C (nl) | 1998-08-04 |
Family
ID=9336104
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL8701283A NL193020C (nl) | 1986-06-06 | 1987-06-01 | Elektrische smeltoven voor een in glas te veranderen vulling. |
Country Status (27)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4809294A (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2738423B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR940011115B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN87104676A (zh) |
AT (1) | AT397241B (zh) |
AU (1) | AU609400B2 (zh) |
BE (1) | BE1005521A5 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR8702862A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA1287860C (zh) |
CH (1) | CH674005A5 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE3718953C2 (zh) |
DK (1) | DK173069B1 (zh) |
FI (1) | FI82828C (zh) |
FR (1) | FR2599734B1 (zh) |
GB (2) | GB2193070B (zh) |
IE (1) | IE60465B1 (zh) |
IL (1) | IL82782A (zh) |
IT (1) | IT1215547B (zh) |
LU (1) | LU86907A1 (zh) |
MX (1) | MX168968B (zh) |
NL (1) | NL193020C (zh) |
NO (1) | NO172574C (zh) |
NZ (1) | NZ220605A (zh) |
PT (1) | PT85016B (zh) |
SE (1) | SE465570B (zh) |
TR (1) | TR23423A (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA874039B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0372111B1 (de) * | 1988-12-07 | 1994-09-07 | BETEILIGUNGEN SORG GMBH & CO. KG | Elektrode für einen Glasschmelzofen |
GB8913539D0 (en) * | 1989-06-13 | 1989-08-02 | Pilkington Plc | Glass melting |
US5194081A (en) * | 1989-06-13 | 1993-03-16 | Pilkington Plc | Glass melting process |
US5370723A (en) * | 1989-06-13 | 1994-12-06 | Pilkington Plc | Glass melting furnace with control of the glass flow in the riser |
FR2671072B1 (fr) * | 1990-11-14 | 1993-12-03 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Internal | Verre silico-sodo-calcique, microspheres obtenues a partir de ce verre et procede pour leur fabrication. |
US5340372A (en) * | 1991-08-07 | 1994-08-23 | Pedro Buarque de Macedo | Process for vitrifying asbestos containing waste, infectious waste, toxic materials and radioactive waste |
US5678236A (en) * | 1996-01-23 | 1997-10-14 | Pedro Buarque De Macedo | Method and apparatus for eliminating volatiles or airborne entrainments when vitrifying radioactive and/or hazardous waste |
WO1998011029A1 (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1998-03-19 | Owens Corning | Process and apparatus for producing streams of molten glass |
AU746124C (en) * | 1997-07-22 | 2005-06-02 | Isover, Saint-Gobain | Glass furnace and installation comprising same |
CA2394849A1 (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-01-24 | Ian Kerr | Improved prefabricated door frame and door |
FR3030487B1 (fr) * | 2014-12-19 | 2019-06-07 | Saint-Gobain Isover | Four electrique a electrodes mobiles |
CN105629077B (zh) * | 2015-12-25 | 2018-09-07 | 蚌埠玻璃工业设计研究院 | 一种测量熔融态玻璃电导率的装置及方法 |
CN113784930A (zh) * | 2019-05-08 | 2021-12-10 | Agc株式会社 | 熔体的制造方法、玻璃物品的制造方法、熔解装置和玻璃物品的制造装置 |
EP4183752A1 (fr) * | 2021-11-18 | 2023-05-24 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Procédé et four hydride pour la fabrication de verre comportant une zone de fusion électrique |
WO2023228720A1 (ja) * | 2022-05-26 | 2023-11-30 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ガラス物品の製造方法 |
EP4342857A1 (fr) | 2022-09-22 | 2024-03-27 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Four hydride de fabrication de verre présentant en particulier une flexibilité énergétique |
FR3142185A1 (fr) * | 2022-11-18 | 2024-05-24 | Saint-Gobain Isover | Four verrier électrique |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB589117A (en) * | 1943-02-27 | 1947-06-11 | Saint Gobain | Improvements in or relating to a process and apparatus for making glass and the likeby a discontinuous process |
GB652776A (en) * | 1947-08-25 | 1951-05-02 | Eugenio Lubatti | Improvements in or relating to the electrical heating of furnaces |
US2591708A (en) * | 1947-08-25 | 1952-04-08 | Lubatti Eugenio | Electric glass furnace |
US2686821A (en) * | 1951-11-08 | 1954-08-17 | Carborundum Co | Apparatus for melting and fiberizing refractory materials |
US3912486A (en) * | 1973-10-24 | 1975-10-14 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Glass melting apparatus and method of operating same |
US3877917A (en) * | 1973-10-24 | 1975-04-15 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Batch feeder for glass furnaces and method of using same |
US4052339A (en) * | 1974-06-10 | 1977-10-04 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Refractories and methods of making same |
GB1542278A (en) * | 1975-04-08 | 1979-03-14 | Elemelt Ltd | Melting of glass |
US3983309A (en) * | 1975-05-16 | 1976-09-28 | Johns-Manville Corporation | Primary electrode arrangement for high temperature melting furnace |
AU520885B2 (en) * | 1978-10-17 | 1982-03-04 | Fletcher Challenge Limited | Glass melting |
US4351054A (en) * | 1981-03-04 | 1982-09-21 | Manville Service Corporation | Optimized mixing and melting electric furnace |
US4413346A (en) * | 1981-11-04 | 1983-11-01 | Corning Glass Works | Glass-melting furnace with batch electrodes |
CA1202057A (en) * | 1981-11-04 | 1986-03-18 | Ronald W. Palmquist | Glass-melting furnaces |
BE894795A (fr) * | 1982-10-25 | 1983-02-14 | Plumat Emile | Procede de fusion et d'affinage electrique de verre |
DE3320480C2 (de) * | 1983-06-07 | 1986-08-07 | Aug. Horn Söhne Inh. Helmut Horn KG, 8591 Plößberg | Glasschmelzofen |
FR2552073B1 (fr) * | 1983-09-20 | 1986-12-19 | Saint Gobain Rech | Perfectionnements aux techniques de fusion electrique du verre |
-
1986
- 1986-06-06 FR FR8608232A patent/FR2599734B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1987
- 1987-05-29 AT AT0137787A patent/AT397241B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-06-01 NL NL8701283A patent/NL193020C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-06-02 SE SE8702299A patent/SE465570B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-06-03 GB GB8713033A patent/GB2193070B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-06-03 DK DK198702843A patent/DK173069B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-06-04 CH CH2125/87A patent/CH674005A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-06-04 IT IT8720793A patent/IT1215547B/it active
- 1987-06-05 ZA ZA874039A patent/ZA874039B/xx unknown
- 1987-06-05 LU LU86907A patent/LU86907A1/fr unknown
- 1987-06-05 IL IL82782A patent/IL82782A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-06-05 NO NO872394A patent/NO172574C/no unknown
- 1987-06-05 MX MX006801A patent/MX168968B/es unknown
- 1987-06-05 TR TR388/87A patent/TR23423A/xx unknown
- 1987-06-05 AU AU74005/87A patent/AU609400B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-06-05 CA CA000539028A patent/CA1287860C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-05 IE IE149187A patent/IE60465B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-06-05 DE DE3718953A patent/DE3718953C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-05 PT PT85016A patent/PT85016B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-06-05 BE BE8700621A patent/BE1005521A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-06-05 JP JP62140154A patent/JP2738423B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-05 FI FI872540A patent/FI82828C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-06-05 BR BR8702862A patent/BR8702862A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-06-05 KR KR1019870005706A patent/KR940011115B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-06-06 CN CN198787104676A patent/CN87104676A/zh active Pending
- 1987-06-08 NZ NZ220605A patent/NZ220605A/xx unknown
- 1987-06-08 US US07/059,582 patent/US4809294A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-05-30 GB GB8912541A patent/GB2217559B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
BA | A request for search or an international-type search has been filed | ||
BB | A search report has been drawn up | ||
BC | A request for examination has been filed | ||
V1 | Lapsed because of non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20040101 |