NL140836B - PROCESS FOR PREPARING OXALIC ACID. - Google Patents
PROCESS FOR PREPARING OXALIC ACID.Info
- Publication number
- NL140836B NL140836B NL676706846A NL6706846A NL140836B NL 140836 B NL140836 B NL 140836B NL 676706846 A NL676706846 A NL 676706846A NL 6706846 A NL6706846 A NL 6706846A NL 140836 B NL140836 B NL 140836B
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- propylene
- nitric acid
- nitrate
- chromium
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/16—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation
- C07C51/27—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with oxides of nitrogen or nitrogen-containing mineral acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C201/00—Preparation of esters of nitric or nitrous acid or of compounds containing nitro or nitroso groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C201/02—Preparation of esters of nitric acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/39—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by oxidation of groups which are precursors for the acid moiety of the ester
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
1,159,066. Oxalic acid. RHONE-POULENC S.A. 25 May, 1967 [25 May, 1966], No. 24443/67. Heading C2C. Oxalic acid is prepared by oxidizing propylene, or an intermediate product (for example lactic acid or α-nitratolactic acid) containing two or three carbon atoms which can be formed by nitric acid and/or nitrogen peroxide oxidation of propylene, with nitric acid in the presence of, as catalyst, a compound of iron, aluminium, chromium, tin, bismuth, iodine, which is soluble in the reaction medium. The catalyst, which may be present in an amount from 0À01 to 10% and preferably from 0À1 to 2% by weight (expressed as metal or as iodine) based on the weight of the reaction mixture, is preferably a sulphate, nitrate, chloride or phosphate of iron, aluminium, chromium, tin or bismuth; ferrous oxide, ferric oxide, or chromium trioxide; an iodate; a chromate; or chromic acid. The catalysts may be used in processes wherein gaseous propylene is passed into an aqueous medium containing at least 50% by weight of nitric acid at 40-80‹ C. or by introducing the propylene into nitric acid and then heating the solution obtained and wherein the catalyst may be introduced at the beginning of the reaction or at the beginning of the conversion of the oxidation products, for example lactic acid or α-nitratolactic acid, preferably by dissolving the catalyst in the oxidizing agent. Oxalic acid is prepared by treating propylene with nitric acid containing chromium nitrate and subsequently passing oxygen through the reaction mixture and heating; by treating propylene with aqueous nitric acid containing nitrogen peroxide and subsequently heating with chromium nitrate, ferric nitrate, stannous chloride, aluminium nitrate, bismuth nitrate or potassium iodate; by treating α-nitratolactic acid with nitric acid containing chromic acid; and by reacting lactic acid with nitric acid containing chromic acid. Suitable apparatus for the reaction is described by reference to drawings (not shown). α-Nitrato-lactic acid is obtained by treating a mixture of oxygen and propylene with nitrogen peroxide at 0‹ C.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR62973A FR1487446A (en) | 1966-05-25 | 1966-05-25 | Process for preparing oxalic acid |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL6706846A NL6706846A (en) | 1967-11-27 |
NL140836B true NL140836B (en) | 1974-01-15 |
Family
ID=8609441
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL676706846A NL140836B (en) | 1966-05-25 | 1967-05-17 | PROCESS FOR PREPARING OXALIC ACID. |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3549696A (en) |
BE (1) | BE698931A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1618824A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1487446A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1159066A (en) |
NL (1) | NL140836B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3678107A (en) * | 1969-03-15 | 1972-07-18 | Mitsubishi Edogawa Kagaku Kk | Process for the production of oxalic acid |
US3692809A (en) * | 1971-02-22 | 1972-09-19 | Continental Oil Co | Catalyst system for use in nitric acid oxidation of olefins |
US6720403B1 (en) | 2002-11-01 | 2004-04-13 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Co. | Polyurethaneurea and spandex comprising same |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE742053C (en) * | 1939-04-04 | 1943-11-22 | Dr Paul Busse | Process for the production of oxalic acid |
US2847453A (en) * | 1958-01-06 | 1958-08-12 | Escambia Chem Corp | Process for the preparation of alpha nitrato-and alpha hydroxyisobutyric acids |
-
1966
- 1966-05-25 FR FR62973A patent/FR1487446A/en not_active Expired
-
1967
- 1967-05-17 NL NL676706846A patent/NL140836B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-05-23 US US640599A patent/US3549696A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1967-05-24 BE BE698931D patent/BE698931A/xx unknown
- 1967-05-24 DE DE19671618824 patent/DE1618824A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1967-05-25 GB GB24443/67A patent/GB1159066A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3549696A (en) | 1970-12-22 |
NL6706846A (en) | 1967-11-27 |
FR1487446A (en) | 1967-07-07 |
BE698931A (en) | 1967-11-24 |
DE1618824A1 (en) | 1971-06-03 |
GB1159066A (en) | 1969-07-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
V1 | Lapsed because of non-payment of the annual fee | ||
NL80 | Abbreviated name of patent owner mentioned of already nullified patent |
Owner name: RHONE POULENC |