NL140397B - PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING A COLLAGEN TUBULAR COVER. - Google Patents
PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING A COLLAGEN TUBULAR COVER.Info
- Publication number
- NL140397B NL140397B NL65@@00007733A NL6507733A NL140397B NL 140397 B NL140397 B NL 140397B NL 6507733 A NL6507733 A NL 6507733A NL 140397 B NL140397 B NL 140397B
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- collagen
- salt
- casing
- precipitating
- alkali metal
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C13/00—Sausage casings
- A22C13/0013—Chemical composition of synthetic sausage casings
- A22C13/0016—Chemical composition of synthetic sausage casings based on proteins, e.g. collagen
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
1,082,852. Tubular collagen films. UNILEVER Ltd. June 15, 1965 [June 16, 1964; Sept. 8, 1964], Nos. 24892/64 and 36780/64. Heading B5B. A method for the preparation of tubular casing, comprises modifying collagen by treating it with a strong alkali in the presence of an alkali metal salt capable of preventing swelling of the collagen and subsequently extruding the modified collagen in tubular form. The strong alkali is suitably an alkali metal hydroxide capable of giving a solution having a pH of 13 or above, especially sodium hydroxide. The preferred alkali metal salt is sodium sulphate. Preferably, the salt is present in a solution more than 90% saturated with respect to the salt. Desirably, the modified collagen submitted to extrusion has a gelatin conversion determined as described in the Specification, of 10 to 22%, especially 10 to 17%. The modified collagen may be swollen with a carboxylic acid, especially a hydroxycarboxylic acid, prior to extrusion. To alter the drying characteristics of the casing, and make its moisture content more uniform, a suitable plasticizer or humectant may be added to the acid swollen material, for example, glycerol. The suspension of modified collagen extruded may contain from 2À5 to 10% by weight of total solids, especially 6 to 8%. The precipitating bath may contain an alkali metal salt or an ammonium salt capable of precipitating collagen, and a preferred precipitating bath contains sodium chloride, or sodium chloride and ammonium hydroxide. Suitably the sodium chloride is in saturated solution and the ammonium hydroxide not greater than seminormal, preferably deci-normal. The precipitating solution may also contain a tanning agent. After precipitation, the casing is washed with water containing a small proportion of ammonium hydroxide, and is air dried. In a modification, the precipitated casing is partially or substantially completely dried without previously washing out the precipitating salt. During and after drying, the casing is preferably maintained at a pH of not less than 5. The salt may be washed from the product after partial or complete drying.
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB24892/64A GB1082852A (en) | 1964-06-16 | 1964-06-16 | Sausage casings |
FR20926A FR1453896A (en) | 1964-06-16 | 1965-06-15 | Edible products, in particular tubular casings for sausages |
BR170408/65A BR6570408D0 (en) | 1964-06-16 | 1965-06-15 | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF EDIBLE TUBULAR INVACKLES |
IT13683/65A IT1043758B (en) | 1964-06-16 | 1965-06-15 | PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL TUBULAR PEELS FOR SAUSED MEAT |
DE1965U0011814 DE1570178A1 (en) | 1964-06-16 | 1965-06-16 | Process for making a consumable tubular casing |
NL65@@00007733A NL140397B (en) | 1964-06-16 | 1965-06-16 | PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING A COLLAGEN TUBULAR COVER. |
JP40035561A JPS4819944B1 (en) | 1964-06-16 | 1965-06-16 | |
BE687815D BE687815A (en) | 1964-06-16 | 1966-10-04 |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB24892/64A GB1082852A (en) | 1964-06-16 | 1964-06-16 | Sausage casings |
GB3678064 | 1964-09-08 | ||
NL65@@00007733A NL140397B (en) | 1964-06-16 | 1965-06-16 | PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING A COLLAGEN TUBULAR COVER. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NL6507733A NL6507733A (en) | 1966-12-19 |
NL140397B true NL140397B (en) | 1973-12-17 |
Family
ID=27258378
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NL65@@00007733A NL140397B (en) | 1964-06-16 | 1965-06-16 | PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING A COLLAGEN TUBULAR COVER. |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS4819944B1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE687815A (en) |
BR (1) | BR6570408D0 (en) |
DE (1) | DE1570178A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1453896A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1082852A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1043758B (en) |
NL (1) | NL140397B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2207217A1 (en) * | 1972-02-16 | 1973-08-23 | Becker & Co Naturinwerk | CORNES FROM COLLAGEN FOR RAW SAUSAGE |
US5759602A (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 1998-06-02 | Townsend Engineering Company | Method for making extruded food products |
NL9400602A (en) | 1994-04-15 | 1995-11-01 | Townsend Engineering Co | A method of manufacturing food strands with a protein molded sleeve and apparatus for carrying out the method. |
DE19504704B4 (en) * | 1995-02-13 | 2005-09-15 | Naturin Gmbh & Co | Edible collagen casing, method of manufacture and use thereof |
-
1964
- 1964-06-16 GB GB24892/64A patent/GB1082852A/en not_active Expired
-
1965
- 1965-06-15 BR BR170408/65A patent/BR6570408D0/en unknown
- 1965-06-15 IT IT13683/65A patent/IT1043758B/en active
- 1965-06-15 FR FR20926A patent/FR1453896A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-06-16 NL NL65@@00007733A patent/NL140397B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1965-06-16 DE DE1965U0011814 patent/DE1570178A1/en active Granted
- 1965-06-16 JP JP40035561A patent/JPS4819944B1/ja active Pending
-
1966
- 1966-10-04 BE BE687815D patent/BE687815A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1082852A (en) | 1967-09-13 |
DE1570178A1 (en) | 1970-03-05 |
NL6507733A (en) | 1966-12-19 |
IT1043758B (en) | 1980-02-29 |
BE687815A (en) | 1967-04-04 |
FR1453896A (en) | 1966-09-30 |
JPS4819944B1 (en) | 1973-06-18 |
BR6570408D0 (en) | 1973-08-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
NL80 | Abbreviated name of patent owner mentioned of already nullified patent |
Owner name: UNILEVER |
|
V4 | Lapsed because of reaching the maximum lifetime of a patent |