NL1038205C2 - Re-exchange energy-saving building system. - Google Patents

Re-exchange energy-saving building system. Download PDF

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Publication number
NL1038205C2
NL1038205C2 NL1038205A NL1038205A NL1038205C2 NL 1038205 C2 NL1038205 C2 NL 1038205C2 NL 1038205 A NL1038205 A NL 1038205A NL 1038205 A NL1038205 A NL 1038205A NL 1038205 C2 NL1038205 C2 NL 1038205C2
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NL
Netherlands
Prior art keywords
water
solar
reservoir
building
energy
Prior art date
Application number
NL1038205A
Other languages
Dutch (nl)
Inventor
Fan Pinliang
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Jieer Saving Coal Co
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Publication date
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Priority to NL1038205A priority Critical patent/NL1038205C2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of NL1038205C2 publication Critical patent/NL1038205C2/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/06—Stations or aggregates of water-storage type, e.g. comprising a turbine and a pump
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00—Application
    • F05B2220/60—Application making use of surplus or waste energy
    • F05B2220/602—Application making use of surplus or waste energy with energy recovery turbines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00—Application
    • F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/708—Photoelectric means, i.e. photovoltaic or solar cells
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/91—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/91—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
    • F05B2240/911—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure already existing for a prior purpose
    • F05B2240/9112—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure already existing for a prior purpose which is a building
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/50—Hydropower in dwellings
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Description

RE-EXCHANGE ENERGY-SAVING BUILDING SYSTEM
BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention 5 The present invention relates generally to a building technology, and more particularly to an innovative one which involves power supply, hot water supply, air conditioning, water-saving and fire protection systems for the buildings.
10 2. Description of Related Art
The power supply system for the buildings is generally stemmed from utility power grid with higher cost.
The hot water supply system for the buildings is generally originated from solar water heater, whereby water is heated up 15 electrically by various users. The disadvantages include: hot water over 90°C must be heated up by the users with higher power consumption and water cost.
The flush toilet for the buildings adopts tap water with higher consumption of water resources.
20 The air conditioner for the buildings is used for electrical heating and cooling without auxiliary power supply, leading to higher energy consumption.
The fire protection system for the buildings is required to maintain regularly the pressure of fire water tank at top floor, meanwhile the 25 fire pump has to be often activated in a complicated procedure.
CONTENT OF INVENTION
The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a re-exchange energy-saving building system, whereby the hot water 30 supply system can supply hot water for the building, the air conditioner enables heating and cooling via a GSHP (ground source heat pump), the water-saving system permits a membrane filter tank to filter the bath water and domestic water and then supply to the flush toilet at lower floor. This saves the power and water consumption, and also reduces 35 the cost of hot water and air conditioning; moreover, fire prevention water can be obtained from water tank on the top floor.
1 0 3 8 2 0 5 2
The technical solution of the present invention is described below: A re-exchange energy-saving building system covers a building and a building power supply system, which comprising: top floor pond, basement pond, capillary generator set, Solar PV, valley load, water 5 pump and user load.
The top floor pond is arranged at the roof of the building, and the basement pond is arranged underground, of which water from top floor pond is supplied to the capillary generator set; the electric energy generated by the capillary generator set is supplied to the user load, 10 and the electric energy generated by Solar PV energizes the water pump to transfer water from basement pond to top floor pond; the valley load in the utility power grid is supplied to the water pump to transfer water from basement pond to top floor pond and also to the user load.
The capillary generator set is composed of several small hydro 15 generators, of which the inflow pipe is connected to the top floor pond, and the outflow pipe connected to the basement pond.
Said solar PV is arranged laterally onto the building, where the electric energy generated by solar PV is charged into the battery and then supplied to the water pump to transfer water from the basement 20 pond to the top floor pond, whilst the valley load in the utility power grid is supplied to the water pump at nighttime to transfer water from the basement pond to the top floor pond.
Said hot water supply system for the building is composed of solar ! water heater, tap water, big hot water tank and hot water users; some | 25 solar water heaters are arranged on the upper part of the top floor | pond, and a big hot water tank is arranged at top floor to supply hot water to the hot water users.
. I
The solar water heaters are arranged in such a manner: tap water flows through level 1 parallel solar water heater, level 2 parallel 30 solar water heater. . .level n parallel solar water heater's water tank into the big hot water tank; the number of individual solar water heaters in level 1 parallel solar water heater, level 2 parallel solar water heater... level n solar water heater increases one-by-one;
Parallel connection of solar water heaters means the water tanks 35 of several solar water heaters are arranged in rows, there are only a single main water inlet and outlet, and the water tanks of solar water 3 heaters in a row are connected.
The inlet pipeline of said level 1 parallel solar water heater is fitted with a flow control valve.
A drying box is arranged at the unit rooms in the building, a heating 5 pipe is fixed in the drying box, and hot water in the big hot water tank is circularly connected to the heating pipe.
The water-saving system of the building is composed of the downcomer in the bathroom, sewage pipe, the downcomer for washing purposes, membrane filtration tank and flush toilet; 10 The flush toilet of unit rooms in the top floor is supplied from tap water, and the downcomer of this flush toilet is connected to the sewage pipe;
The downcomers of flush toilets in the unit rooms from 2nd floor are connected to the sewage pipe, the downcomers in the bathrooms and 15 for washing purposes are connected to the water inlet of the membrane filtration tank; filtering membrane is fixed in the membrane filtration tank, and the outlet pipe of the membrane filtration tank is connected j to the water inlet of flush toilet at lower floor; the outflow pipes ; of membrane filtration tanks in the unit rooms at the same floor are 1 20 interconnected; i
The downcomers of flush toilets in the unit rooms at the first floor, and the downcomers in the bathrooms or for washing purposes are connected to the sewage pipe.
Said air conditioner for the building is composed of underground heat 25 exchange tube, GSHP unit, air conditioner users and big hot water tank;
The underground heat exchange tube is buried underground and connected to GSHP unit, which is then connected to air conditioner users, and the pipeline of big hot water tank is connected to the heat exchangers of air conditioner users.
30 Said fire protection system is composed of pipeline and hose nozzles, of which hose nozzles are arranged in the unit rooms and connected to the top floor pond.
The efficacies of the present invention lie in that: (1) The solar energy can be converted into hydropower for the 35 capillary generator set, then the electric energy generated by the capillary generator set is supplied to the electric load of the building 4 in a controlled way; the capillary generator set generates power where necessary, thus saving the potential energy of water resources. In the event of insufficient solar energy, valley load is used to pump water from the basement pond to the top floor pond; as the valley load's price 5 is half of the electricity price in the daytime, this method could provide an electricity cost about 35% lower despite of the power loss during conversion of valley load's energy into the water potential energy and application by the capillary generator set. After the electric energy generated by the solar PV is charged into the battery, 10 the energy is supplied to water pump for pumping water from the basement pond to the top floor pond; as the solar energy is not required to be extensively stored in the battery, this avoids higher storage cost, serious pollution and safety hazards when solar energy is extensively stored in the battery. In most cases, the electric energy generated 15 from solar energy and water potential energy in the top floor pond are supplied to the power supply system of the building, saving greatly the power consumption cost by about 30%.
(2) The water-saving system permits a membrane filter tank to filter the bath water and domestic water and then supply to the flush toilet 20 at lower floor, thus saving greatly water resources.
(3) The hot water supply system allows to arrange level 1 parallel solar water heater, level 2 parallel solar water heater... level n parallel solar water heater in sequence, then heat up the tap water for hot water supply. The tap water entering into the water storage 25 tank of level 1 parallel solar water heater is kept constant, and the heat flux into the water storage tank of level 2 parallel solar water heater is increased gradually, so that tap water is heated up quickly to hot water; meanwhile, the flow is controlled to adjust the water temperature in the water storage tank of level n parallel solar water 30 heater, making hot water available for the users in the building.
(4) The air conditioner could provide heat sources by terrestrial heat and solar energy during winter, or refrigerate air source from ground source heat pump and supply to the rooms during summer, thus saving electric power and heating/cooling cost. In the winter, the hot 35 water in the big hot water tank generated by solar water heater is added into the heat exchanger of air conditioners, helping to save electric 5 power. In the cloudy or rainy weather, the recycling water in the air conditioner is heated up by GSHP unit, and pumped to heat exchanger in big hot water tank for the building.
(5) The building cost of the present invention is 20~30% higher 5 than that of common buildings, but it only takes 2~3 years to save the cost in terms of power/water consumption and air conditioning.
(6) The water of top floor pond can be reserved for fire control; in the event of any fire hazard in the unit rooms, the water of top floor pond is available to guarantee timely and safe fire extinguishing .
10 This eliminates the inconvenience of regular repair and maintenance of fire pump.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1: a structural view of power supply system for the building 15 FIG. 2: a structural view of hot water supply system for the building FIG. 3: a configuration view of solar energy heaters of the present invention FIG. 4: a structural view of drying box FIG. 5: a structural view of capillary generator set 20 FIG. 6: a structural view of small hydro generator in FIG. 4 FIG. 7: a structural view of water-saving system for the building FIG. 8: a structural view of water-saving system at uppermost two floors FIG. 9: a structural view of water-saving system at lowermost two 25 floors FIG. 10: a structural view of air conditioner for the building
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Preferred embodiment: referring to FIGS. 1~10, a re-exchange 30 energy-saving building system covers a building 1 and a power supply system 2 of the building 1, which comprising: top floor pond 21, basement pond 22, capillary generator set 23, solar PV 24, valley load 25, water pump 26 and user load 27;
The top floor pond 21 is arranged at the roof of the building 1, 35 and the basement pond 22 is arranged underground, of which water from top floor pond 21 is supplied to the capillary generator set 23; the 6 electric energy generated by the capillary generator set 23 is supplied to the user load 27, and the electric energy generated by solar PV 24 energizes the water pump 26 to transfer water from basement pond 22 to top floor pond 21; the valley load 25 in the utility power grid is 5 supplied to the water pump 26 to transfer water from basement pond 22 to top floor pond 21 and also to the user load 27;
The capillary generator set 23 is composed of several small hydro generators 231, of which the inflow pipe 232 is connected to the top floor pond 21, and the outflow pipe 233 connected to the basement pond 10 22.
Said solar PV 24 is arranged laterally onto the building, where the electric energy generated by solar PV 24 is charged into the battery and then supplied to the water pump 26 to transfer water from the basement pond 22 to the top floor pond 21, whilst the valley load 25 15 in the utility power grid is supplied to the water pump 26 at nighttime to transfer water from the basement pond 22 to the top floor pond 21.
Said hot water supply system 3 for the building 1 is composed of solar water heater 31, tap water 32, big hot water tank 33 and hot water users 34; some solar water heaters 31 are arranged on the upper part 20 of the top floor pond 21, and a big hot water tank 33 is arranged at top floor to supply hot water to the hot water users 34; the solar water . heaters are arranged in such a manner: tap water 32 flows through level 1 parallel solar water heater 311, level 2 parallel solar water heater 312... water tank of level n parallel solar water heater 31n into the 25 big hot water tank 33; the number of individual solar water heaters in level 1 parallel solar water heater 311, level 2 parallel solar water heater 312...level n solar water heater 31n increases one-by-one; parallel connection of solar water heaters means the water tanks of several solar water heaters 31 are arranged in rows, there are only 30 a single main water inlet and outlet, and the water tanks of solar water heaters 31 in a row are connected.
The inlet pipeline of said level 1 parallel solar water heater 311 is fitted with a flow control valve 35.
Drying box 36 is arranged at the unit rooms in the building 1, heating 35 pipe 361 is fixed in the drying box 36, and hot water in the big hot water tank 33 is circularly connected to the heating pipe 361.
7
The water-saving system 4 of the building 1 is composed of the downcomer 41 in the bathroom, sewage pipe 42, the downcomer 43 for washing purposes, membrane filtration tank 44 and flush toilet 45;
The flush toilet 45 of unit rooms in the top floor is supplied from 5 tap water, and the downcomer of this flush toilet 45 is connected to the sewage pipe 42;
The downcomers of flush toilets 4 5 in the unit rooms from 2nd floor are connected to the sewage pipe 42, the downcomers 41, 43 in the bathrooms and for washing purposes are connected to the water inlet 10 of the membrane filtration tank 44; filtering membrane is fixed in the membrane filtration tank 44, and the outlet pipe of the membrane filtration tank 44 is connected to the water inlet of flush toilet 45 at lower floor; the outflow pipes of membrane filtration tanks 44 in the unit rooms at the same floor are interconnected; 15 The downcomers of flush toilets 45 in the unit rooms at the first floor, and the downcomers 41, 43 in the bathrooms or for washing purposes are connected to the sewage pipe 42.
Said air conditioner 5 for the building is composed of underground heat exchange tube 51, GSHP unit 52, air conditioner users 53 and big 20 hot water tank 33; the underground heat exchange tube 51 is buried underground and connected to GSHP unit 52, which is then connected to air conditioner users 53, and the pipeline of big hot water tank 33 is connected to the heat exchangers 531 of air conditioner users 53.
Said fire protection system for the building 1 is composed of 25 pipeline and hose nozzles, of which hose nozzles are arranged in the unit rooms and connected to the top floor pond 1.
1 0 3 8 2 0 5

Claims (8)

1. Uitwisselend energie besparend bouw-systeem dat zich over het gebouw uitstrekt, daardoor gekenmerkt, dat het energie 5 toevoer systeem voor het gebouw omvat: een top-reservoir bij de bovenste etage, een onder-reservoir bij het souterrain, capillaire generator set, zonne-PV, laagspanning in het ge-bruiks energie netwerk, waterpomp en gebruikers plaatsen; het top-reservoir is aangebracht bij het dak van het 10 gebouw en het onder-reservoir is ondergronds aangebracht, waarbij water van het top-reservoir wordt toegevoerd aan de capillaire generator set, de elektrische energie opgewekt door de capillaire generator set wordt toegevoerd aan de gebruikers plaatsen en de elektrische energie opgewekt door de zonne-PV 15 bekrachtigt de waterpomp voor transport van water vanaf het onder-reservoir naar het top-reservoir, de laagspanning in het gebruiks energie netwerk wordt toegevoerd aan de waterpomp voor transport van water vanaf het onder-reservoir naar het top-reservoir en ook naar de gebruikers plaatsen; 20 de capillaire generator set is samengesteld uit een aantal kleine hydro-generators, waarvan de instroom-buis is verbonden met het top-reservoir en de uitlaat-buis met het onder-reservoir.1. An energy-saving building system extending over the building, characterized in that the energy supply system for the building comprises: a top reservoir on the top floor, a bottom reservoir on the basement, capillary generator set, installing solar PV, low voltage in the user energy network, water pump and users; the top reservoir is arranged at the roof of the building and the bottom reservoir is arranged underground, water from the top reservoir being supplied to the capillary generator set, the electrical energy generated by the capillary generator set being supplied to the users and the electrical energy generated by the solar PV 15 energizes the water pump for transport of water from the bottom reservoir to the top reservoir, the low voltage in the utilization energy network is supplied to the water pump for transport of water from the bottom place the reservoir to the top reservoir and also to the users; The capillary generator set is composed of a number of small hydro-generators, the inflow tube of which is connected to the top reservoir and the outlet tube to the bottom reservoir. 2. Uitwisselend energie besparend bouw-systeem volgens 25 conclusie 1, met het kenmerk, dat de zonne-PV zijdelings op het gebouw is aangebracht, waarbij de elektrische energie, opgewekt door de zonne-PV, in de batterij wordt opgeslagen en dan wordt toegevoerd aan de waterpomp voor het transport van water vanaf het onder-reservoir naar het top-reservoir, ter-30 wijl de laagspanning in het gebruiks energie netwerk tijdens de nacht wordt toegevoerd aan de waterpomp voor het transport van water vanaf het onder-reservoir naar het boven-reservoir.2. An energy-saving building system according to claim 1, characterized in that the solar PV is arranged laterally on the building, the electrical energy generated by the solar PV being stored in the battery and then supplied. to the water pump for transporting water from the bottom reservoir to the top reservoir, while the low voltage in the utility energy network is supplied overnight to the water pump for transporting water from the bottom reservoir to the upper reservoir. 3. Uitwisselend energie besparend bouw-systeem volgens conclusie 1, met het kenmerk, dat het heetwater-toevoer stel- 35 sel voor het gebouw is samengesteld uit zonne-waterverhitters, tapwater, grote heetwater-tank en heetwater gebruikers, enkele zonne-waterverhitters zijn aangebracht op het bovenste deel van het top-reservoir, en een grote heetwater tank is aange- 1 0 3 8 2 0 5 bracht bij de topvloer voor toevoer van heetwater aan de heetwater gebruikers; de zonne-waterverhitters zijn zodanig aangebracht dat tapwater op niveau 1 stroomt door parallelle zonne-waterverhitters, op niveau 2 door parallelle zonne- 5 waterverhitters ...... op niveau n door parallelle zonne- waterverhitters en een watertank in de grote heetwater tank; het aantal individuele parallelle zonne-waterverhitters op niveau 1, het aantal individuele parallelle zonne-waterverhitters op niveau 2, en ..........het aantal parallelle zonne- 10 waterverhitters op niveau n neemt telkens met één toe, parallel schakeling van zonne-waterverhitters betekent dat de watertanks van een aantal zonne-waterverhitters in rijen zijn aangebracht, dat er slecht een enkele hoofd-waterinlaat en uitlaat is en dat de watertanks van de zonne-waterverhitters 15 in een rij met elkaar zijn verbonden.3. An energy-saving building system according to claim 1, characterized in that the hot water supply system for the building is composed of solar water heaters, tap water, large hot water tank and hot water users, some of which are solar water heaters. arranged on the upper part of the top reservoir, and a large hot water tank is arranged at the top floor for supplying hot water to the hot water users; the solar water heaters are arranged such that tap water flows at level 1 through parallel solar water heaters, at level 2 through parallel solar water heaters ...... at level n through parallel solar water heaters and a water tank in the large hot water tank ; the number of individual parallel solar water heaters on level 1, the number of individual parallel solar water heaters on level 2, and .......... the number of parallel solar water heaters on level n always increases by one, parallel Circuitry of solar water heaters means that the water tanks of a number of solar water heaters are arranged in rows, that there is only a single main water inlet and outlet and that the water tanks of the solar water heaters 15 are connected to each other in a row. 4. Uitwisselend energie besparend bouw-systeem volgens conclusie 3, met het kenmerk, dat de inlaat-pijplijn van de parallelle zonne-waterverhitters op niveau 1 is voorzien van een stromings-regelklep.An energy-saving building system according to claim 3, characterized in that the inlet pipeline of the parallel solar water heaters on level 1 is provided with a flow control valve. 5. Uitwisselend energie besparend bouw-systeem volgens conclusie 3, met het kenmerk, dat een droogkast is aangebracht bij de ruimten in het gebouw, een verwarmings-buis is aangebracht in de droogkast en heetwater in de grote heetwater tank is circulerend verbonden met de verwarmings-buis.5. An energy-saving building system according to claim 3, characterized in that a drying cabinet is arranged at the spaces in the building, a heating tube is arranged in the drying cabinet and hot water in the large hot water tank is circulating connected to the heating. -tube. 6. Uitwisselend energie besparend bouw-systeem volgens conclusie 1, met het kenmerk, dat het water-besparings systeem van het gebouw is samengesteld uit de valbuis in de badkamer, rioolbuis, de valbuis voor was-doeleinden, membraan filtratie tank en spoel-toilet, het spoel-toilet van ruimten in de 30 topvloer wordt voorzien van tapwater en de valbuis van dit spoel-toilet is verbonden met de rioolbuis, de valbuizen van de spoel-toiletten in de ruimten van de 2e verdieping zijn verbonden met de rioolbuis, de valbuizen in de badkamers en voor was-doeleinden zijn verbonden met de waterinlaat van de 35 membraan filtratie tank; het filter-membraan is bevestigd in de membraan filtratie tank en de uitlaatbuis van de membraan filtratie tank is verbonden met de waterinlaat van het spoel-toilet van een lagere verdieping en de uitlaatbuizen van de t * membraan filtratie tanks in de ruimten van een zelfde verdieping zijn met elkaar verbonden; de valbuizen van de spoel-toiletten in de ruimten van de eerste verdieping en de valbuizen in de badkamers of voor was-doeleinden zijn verbonden met 5 de rioolbuis.An exchange-saving energy-saving building system according to claim 1, characterized in that the water-saving system of the building is composed of the downcomer in the bathroom, sewer pipe, the downcomer for washing purposes, membrane filtration tank and flushing toilet , the flushing toilet of rooms in the top floor is supplied with tap water and the downcomer of this flushing toilet is connected to the sewer pipe, the downcomers of the flushing toilets in the rooms of the 2nd floor are connected to the sewer pipe, downpipes in the bathrooms and for washing purposes are connected to the water inlet of the membrane filtration tank; the filter membrane is mounted in the membrane filtration tank and the outlet pipe of the membrane filtration tank is connected to the water inlet of the flush toilet of a lower floor and the outlet pipes of the t * membrane filtration tanks in the rooms of the same floor are connected to each other; the downcomers of the flushing toilets in the rooms of the first floor and the downcomers in the bathrooms or for washing purposes are connected to the sewer pipe. 7. Uitwisselend energie besparend bouw-systeem volgens conclusie 1, met het kenmerk, dat genoemde air-conditioner voor het gebouw is samengesteld uit ondergrondse warmte-wisse-lingsbuis, een GSHP-eenheid, air-conditioner gebruikers en een 10 grote heetwater tank; de ondergrondse warmte-wisselingsbuis is in de grond begraven en verbonden met de GSHP-eenheid, die is verbonden met de warmte-wisselaars van air-conditioner gebruikers en de pijplijn van de grote heetwater tank is eveneens verbonden met de warmte-wisselaars van de air-conditioner 15 gebruikers.7. An energy-saving building system according to claim 1, characterized in that said air-conditioner for the building is composed of underground heat exchange pipe, a GSHP unit, air-conditioner users and a large hot-water tank; the underground heat exchanger tube is buried in the ground and connected to the GSHP unit, which is connected to the heat exchangers of air-conditioner users and the pipeline of the large hot water tank is also connected to the heat exchangers of the air conditioner 15 users. 8. Uitwisselend energie besparend bouw-systeem volgens conclusie 1, met het kenmerk, dat het genoemde brand beveili-gings systeem is samengesteld uit pijplijn en slang-mondstuk-ken, waarbij mondstukken zijn aangebracht in de ruimten en 20 zijn verbonden met het top-reservoir. 1 0 3 8 2 0 58. An energy-saving building system according to claim 1, characterized in that said fire protection system is composed of pipeline and hose nozzles, with nozzles arranged in the spaces and connected to the top. reservoir. 1 0 3 8 2 0 5
NL1038205A 2010-08-27 2010-08-27 Re-exchange energy-saving building system. NL1038205C2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3820126A1 (en) * 1988-06-13 1989-12-14 Braun Jean Domestic water systems
FR2789126A1 (en) * 1999-02-02 2000-08-04 Bernard Roth Electric generator from recovery of hydraulic energy is operated by turbine in down pipe of system consisting of upper tank, in roof and lower tank, in basement, with rising and down pipes
US20040187205A1 (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-09-30 Sheng Fu Hung Flush tank capable of receiving waste water
US20070240703A9 (en) * 2003-04-11 2007-10-18 Bourke Brendan V Protection system for a solar water heating system
EP2186951A1 (en) * 2007-08-08 2010-05-19 Francisco Javier Dolo Masnou Water economizer system for domestic installations and the like
CN101776327A (en) * 2010-02-22 2010-07-14 江苏新阪神太阳能有限公司 Matrix solar water heater

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3820126A1 (en) * 1988-06-13 1989-12-14 Braun Jean Domestic water systems
FR2789126A1 (en) * 1999-02-02 2000-08-04 Bernard Roth Electric generator from recovery of hydraulic energy is operated by turbine in down pipe of system consisting of upper tank, in roof and lower tank, in basement, with rising and down pipes
US20040187205A1 (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-09-30 Sheng Fu Hung Flush tank capable of receiving waste water
US20070240703A9 (en) * 2003-04-11 2007-10-18 Bourke Brendan V Protection system for a solar water heating system
EP2186951A1 (en) * 2007-08-08 2010-05-19 Francisco Javier Dolo Masnou Water economizer system for domestic installations and the like
CN101776327A (en) * 2010-02-22 2010-07-14 江苏新阪神太阳能有限公司 Matrix solar water heater

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