Summary of the invention:
Object of the present invention is exactly the deficiency for prior art, and a kind of re-reexchange energy-saving building system is provided, its building hot-water supply system provides hot boiling water to building at any time, building air-conditioning system adopts earth source heat pump cold and heat supply, and water-saving system adopts bath water, face washing water after barrier film case filters for lower first floor flush toilet water source.It save electricity consumption, use water, supplying hot water and air-conditioning cost, fire-fighting pressure water can directly be taken from pool on top of building, and all right natural injection rainwater of pool on top of building, for system.
Technology solution of the present invention is as follows:
Re-reexchange energy-saving building system, comprises building, and the electric power system of building is made up of the paddy electricity in pool on top of building, underground tank, capillary tube generating set, photovoltaic, civil power, water pump and building electricity consumption load,
The top of building is provided with pool on top of building, underground tank is arranged with on the ground of building, water in pool on top of building is for the generating of capillary tube generating set, the electric energy that capillary tube generating set produces is for building electric loading, water in the electric energy supply-water pump groundwater abstraction pond that photovoltaic produces to pool on top of building, paddy in civil power electric for the water in electric energy feed pump groundwater abstraction pond to pool on top of building and building electric loading;
Capillary tube generating set is made up of several small hydro generators, and the water inlet pipe of single small hydro generator connects pool on top of building, outlet pipe connects underground tank.
Described photovoltaic is arranged on the side of building, after the electric energy that photovoltaic produces is filled with battery, the water of powering in feed pump groundwater abstraction pond is to pool on top of building, and the water that the paddy in civil power is powered in feed pump groundwater abstraction pond electric night is to pool on top of building.
The hot-water supply system of described building is made up of solar water heater, tap water, large hot water cylinder and building hot water user,
Be placed with several solar water heaters on the top of pool on top of building, roof is provided with large hot water cylinder, and large hot water cylinder is for building hot water user hot water;
The arrangement of solar water heater is, tap water successively flows through first order solar water heater in parallel, second level solar water heater in parallel ... the storage tank of n-th grade of solar energy geyser in parallel enters large hot water cylinder, first order solar water heater in parallel, second level solar energy geyser in parallel ... the too Water heater utilizing heat energy number in n-th grade of solar energy geyser in parallel is for successively to increase;
Solar water heater parallel connection refers to that the storage tank of several solar water heaters is divided into arrangement and puts and only have a total water inlet and a total delivery port, and the storage tank of single solar water heater interlinks.
The water inlet pipe of described first order solar water heater in parallel is provided with flow control valve.
Be provided with drying baker between each unit of described building, be fixed with and warm pipe in drying baker, the hot water circuit in large hot water cylinder connects warms pipe.
The water-saving system of described building is made up of sewer pipe, the soil pipe in bathroom, sewer pipe, barrier film water tank with strainer and the flush toilet washing dish that wash one's face,
Flush toilet between the most each unit of last layer building is by tap water supply, and the sewer pipe of flush toilet connects soil pipe;
The sewer pipe of the flush toilet between each building unit the second layer from top layer number connects soil pipe, the sewer pipe in bathroom connects the water inlet of barrier film water tank with strainer, the sewer pipe of washing dish of washing one's face connects the water inlet of barrier film water tank with strainer, filter membrane is fixed with in barrier film water tank with strainer, the delivery port pipeline of barrier film water tank with strainer connects the water inlet of lower floor's flush toilet, with floor unit between in barrier film water tank with strainer outlet conduit connect together;
The sewer pipe of flush toilet between each unit of orlop building, the sewer pipe in bathroom and the sewer pipe washing dish that washes one's face all connect soil pipe.
The air-conditioning system of described building divides user and large hot water cylinder to form by underground heat exchange pipe, earth source heat pump unit, each air-conditioning of building,
Underground heat exchange pipe is embedded in underground, and underground heat exchange pipe connects earth source heat pump unit, and earth source heat pump unit connects each air-conditioning of building and divides user, and large hot water cylinder pipeline connects the heat exchanger that each air-conditioning of building divides user.
The fire fighting system of described building is made up of pipeline and fire nozzle, and be provided with fire nozzle between each building unit, each fire nozzle and pool on top of building interlink.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, it converts solar energy into the potential energy of water for the generating of capillary tube generating set, and the electric energy that capillary tube generating set produces is for building electric loading, and energy storage mode is simple, lower to equipment requirement, and control mode is also easy; Capillary tube generating set generates electricity according to the power consumption that building is required at that time, has saved the potential energy of water.
When solar-electricity is not enough, paddy electricity is utilized to be extracted in pool on top of building by the water in underground tank, because paddy electricity is at half than civil power price on daytime, although be after the potential energy of water by the Conversion of Energy of paddy electricity, to be generated electricity loss to some extent by capillary tube generating set again, but, the power cost provided in such a way, still more cheap than the civil power on daytime about 35%.
After the electric energy that photovoltaic produces is filled with battery, water in power supply feed pump groundwater abstraction pond is to pool on top of building, solar energy-electric energy does not need a large amount of accumulators store, and avoiding solar-electricity to be stored in a large number in battery needs too many battery high cost, seriously polluted, the problem that has potential safety hazard.
It in most cases, the electric energy produced by solar photovoltaic and rainy time pool on top of building in the water that stores power to building, whole system electric cost only has and uses about 30% of civil power, greatly saves electric cost.
2, its water-saving system, adopts the bath water in bathroom and washes the water of dish after the process of barrier film Rose Box, removing the flush toilet rinsing lower first floor, save a large amount of water resources.
3, its hot-water supply system, owing to being adopt first order solar water heater in parallel, second level solar energy geyser in parallel ... the single solar water heater number in n-th grade of solar energy geyser in parallel be the mode that successively increases to tap water heating, so at any time to building hot-water supply.The water yield that tap water enters in the storage tank of first order solar water heater in parallel is constant, increase step by step through the storage tank of second level solar energy hot device in parallel and add heat, make the hot water needed for tap water Fast Heating one-tenth, the temperature of water out can be regulated in the storage tank of last n-th grade of solar energy geyser in parallel by controlling flow simultaneously, accomplish the hot water can getting required temperature at any time, particularly can user be divided to family, building directly to provide hot boiling water at any time.
4, building air-conditioning system, when winter, it utilizes underground heat and solar water to divide air conditioning heat for building; During summer, it utilizes coldly divides cold source of air conditioning for terrestrial heat pump unit refrigeration for building, saves electric power, saves and heat refrigeration cost.
During its winter, the hot water in the large hot water cylinder produce solar water heater adds building and divides in the heat exchanger of air-conditioning and use, and saves electric power.
Long-term overcast and rainy time, utilize the recirculated water in earth source heat pump unit heat air-conditioning system, circulating water pump to large hot case heat interchanger to be exchanged after heat energy building supplying hot water, make use of ground source heat energy fully.
5, building cost of the present invention exceeds 20 ~ 30% than common building, and only needing 2 to three years just can in electricity consumption, has more function prepare cost with water, air-conditioning saving building.
6, pool on top of building can be laid in as fire-fighting pressure water, when there is the condition of a fire when between building unit, directly automatically can take the above-water method in pool on top of building, ensure safety during building breaking out of fire, accomplished timely fire extinguishing, the effect that the fire extinguishing water yield is large.Eliminate the trouble that fire-fighting pressure pump needs frequent maintenance.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment: see shown in Fig. 1 ~ 10, re-reexchange energy-saving building system, comprise building 1, the electric power system 2 of building 1 is made up of the paddy electricity 25 in pool on top of building 21, underground tank 22, capillary tube generating set 23, photovoltaic 24, civil power, water pump 26 and building electric loading 27
The top of building 1 is provided with pool on top of building 21, underground tank 22 is arranged with on the ground of building 1, water in pool on top of building 21 generates electricity for capillary tube generating set 23, the electric energy that capillary tube generating set 23 produces is for building electric loading 27, water in the electric energy supply-water pump 26 groundwater abstraction pond 22 that photovoltaic 24 produces to pool on top of building 21, paddy in civil power electric 25 for the water in electric energy feed pump 26 groundwater abstraction pond 22 to pool on top of building 21 and building electric loading 27;
Capillary tube generating set 23 is made up of several small hydro generators 231, and the water inlet pipe 232 of single small hydro generator 231 connects pool on top of building 21, outlet pipe 233 connects underground tank 22.
Described photovoltaic 24 is arranged on the side of building, after the electric energy that photovoltaic 24 produces is filled with battery, the water of powering in feed pump 26 groundwater abstraction pond 22 is to pool on top of building 21, and the water that the paddy in civil power is powered in feed pump 26 groundwater abstraction pond 22 electric 25 nights is to pool on top of building 21.
The hot-water supply system 3 of described building 1 is made up of solar water heater 31, tap water 32, large hot water cylinder 33 and building hot water user 34,
Be placed with several solar water heaters 31 on the top of pool on top of building 21, roof is provided with large hot water cylinder 33, and large hot water cylinder 33 is for building hot water user 34 hot water;
The arrangement of solar water heater is, tap water 32 successively flows through first order solar water heater 311 in parallel, the storage tank of second level solar water heater 312... in parallel n-th grade of solar energy geyser 31n in parallel enters large hot water cylinder 33, and the single too Water heater utilizing heat energy number in first order solar water heater 311 in parallel, second level solar energy geyser 312... in parallel n-th grade of solar energy geyser 31n in parallel is for successively to increase;
Solar water heater parallel connection refers to that the storage tank of several solar water heaters 31 is divided into arrangement and puts and only have a total water inlet and a total delivery port, and the storage tank of single solar water heater 31 interlinks.
The water inlet pipe of described first order solar water heater (311) in parallel is provided with flow control valve 35.
Be provided with drying baker 36 between each unit of described building 1, be fixed with and warm pipe 361 in drying baker 36, the hot water circuit in large hot water cylinder 33 connects warms pipe 361.
The water-saving system 4 of described building 1 is made up of sewer pipe 41, the soil pipe 42 in bathroom, sewer pipe 43, barrier film water tank with strainer 44 and the flush toilet 45 washing dish that wash one's face,
Flush toilet 45 between the most each unit of last layer building is by tap water supply, and the sewer pipe of flush toilet 45 connects soil pipe 42;
The sewer pipe of the flush toilet 45 between each building unit the second layer from top layer number connects soil pipe 42, the sewer pipe 41 in bathroom connects the water inlet of barrier film water tank with strainer 44, the sewer pipe 43 of washing dish of washing one's face connects the water inlet of barrier film water tank with strainer 44, filter membrane is fixed with in barrier film water tank with strainer 44, the delivery port pipeline of barrier film water tank with strainer 44 connects the water inlet of lower floor's flush toilet 45, with floor unit between in barrier film water tank with strainer 44 outlet conduit connect together;
The sewer pipe of the flush toilet 45 between each unit of orlop building, the sewer pipe 41 in bathroom and the sewer pipe 43 washing dish that washes one's face all connect soil pipe 42.
The air-conditioning system 5 of building divides user 53 and large hot water cylinder 33 to form by underground heat exchange pipe 51, earth source heat pump unit 52, each air-conditioning of building,
Underground heat exchange pipe 51 is embedded in underground, and underground heat exchange pipe 51 connects earth source heat pump unit 52, and earth source heat pump unit 52 connects each air-conditioning of building and divides user 53, and large hot water cylinder 33 pipeline connects the heat exchanger 531 that each air-conditioning of building divides user 53.
The fire fighting system of described building 1 is made up of pipeline and fire nozzle, is provided with fire nozzle between each building unit, and each fire nozzle and pool on top of building 21 interlink.