NL1033061C2 - Materiaal en stralingsdetectoren die dit materiaal bevatten. - Google Patents
Materiaal en stralingsdetectoren die dit materiaal bevatten. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL1033061C2 NL1033061C2 NL1033061A NL1033061A NL1033061C2 NL 1033061 C2 NL1033061 C2 NL 1033061C2 NL 1033061 A NL1033061 A NL 1033061A NL 1033061 A NL1033061 A NL 1033061A NL 1033061 C2 NL1033061 C2 NL 1033061C2
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- Prior art keywords
- atoms
- replacement
- location
- formula
- scintillator
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent
- C09K11/08—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7766—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing two or more rare earth metals
- C09K11/7774—Aluminates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/44—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3201—Alkali metal oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3203—Lithium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3208—Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
- C04B2235/3222—Aluminates other than alumino-silicates, e.g. spinel (MgAl2O4)
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
- C04B2235/3225—Yttrium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
- C04B2235/3229—Cerium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3232—Titanium oxides or titanates, e.g. rutile or anatase
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3244—Zirconium oxides, zirconates, hafnium oxides, hafnates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3251—Niobium oxides, niobates, tantalum oxides, tantalates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/44—Metal salt constituents or additives chosen for the nature of the anions, e.g. hydrides or acetylacetonate
- C04B2235/444—Halide containing anions, e.g. bromide, iodate, chlorite
- C04B2235/445—Fluoride containing anions, e.g. fluosilicate
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
- C04B2235/6565—Cooling rate
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
- C04B2235/6567—Treatment time
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- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/658—Atmosphere during thermal treatment
- C04B2235/6583—Oxygen containing atmosphere, e.g. with changing oxygen pressures
- C04B2235/6584—Oxygen containing atmosphere, e.g. with changing oxygen pressures at an oxygen percentage below that of air
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/66—Specific sintering techniques, e.g. centrifugal sintering
- C04B2235/661—Multi-step sintering
- C04B2235/662—Annealing after sintering
- C04B2235/663—Oxidative annealing
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
- C04B2235/76—Crystal structural characteristics, e.g. symmetry
- C04B2235/762—Cubic symmetry, e.g. beta-SiC
- C04B2235/764—Garnet structure A3B2(CO4)3
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/80—Phases present in the sintered or melt-cast ceramic products other than the main phase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
- Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US31595605 | 2005-12-22 | ||
| US11/315,956 US7560046B2 (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2005-12-22 | Scintillator material and radiation detectors containing same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL1033061A1 NL1033061A1 (nl) | 2007-06-25 |
| NL1033061C2 true NL1033061C2 (nl) | 2007-11-30 |
Family
ID=38250478
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL1033061A NL1033061C2 (nl) | 2005-12-22 | 2006-12-15 | Materiaal en stralingsdetectoren die dit materiaal bevatten. |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7560046B2 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP5281742B2 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN1995274A (https=) |
| IL (1) | IL180012A0 (https=) |
| NL (1) | NL1033061C2 (https=) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9051662B2 (en) | 2009-10-21 | 2015-06-09 | Fujikura Ltd. | Single crystal, production process of same, optical isolator, and optical processor using same |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7427577B2 (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2008-09-23 | Nanocerox Inc | Sintered polycrystalline terbium aluminum garnet and use thereof in magneto-optical devices |
| US8529791B2 (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2013-09-10 | Intematix Corporation | Green-emitting, garnet-based phosphors in general and backlighting applications |
| US8133461B2 (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2012-03-13 | Intematix Corporation | Nano-YAG:Ce phosphor compositions and their methods of preparation |
| DE102009043003A1 (de) | 2009-09-25 | 2011-04-07 | Schott Ag | Herstellung von Seltenerd-Aluminium- oder -Gallium-Granat-Kristallen aus einer fluoridhaltigen Schmelze sowie ihre Verwendung als optisches Element für die Mirolithographie sowie als Szintillator |
| DE102009043002A1 (de) | 2009-09-25 | 2011-04-07 | Schott Ag | Verwendung eines Fluoridflussmittels zur Kristallisation von Seltenerd-Aluminium-Granat aus einer Schmelze zur Herstellung optischer Elemente für die Mikrolithographie sowie von Szintillatoren |
| CA2797012C (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2015-03-03 | Fujikura Ltd. | Garnet single crystal, optical isolator and optical processor |
| KR20140043123A (ko) * | 2011-07-05 | 2014-04-08 | 파나소닉 주식회사 | 희토류 알루미늄 가닛 타입 형광체 및 이를 이용한 발광 장치 |
| JP6066608B2 (ja) | 2011-07-27 | 2017-01-25 | キヤノン株式会社 | 相分離構造を有するシンチレータおよびそれを用いた放射線検出器 |
| US9145517B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2015-09-29 | General Electric Company | Rare earth garnet scintillator and method of making same |
| CN103173224A (zh) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-06-26 | 罗维鸿 | 用于辐射探测器及暖白光发光二极管的铝-钆石榴石荧光粉 |
| EP3489328A1 (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2019-05-29 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Scintillator material |
| JP2016508174A (ja) * | 2012-12-28 | 2016-03-17 | インテマティックス・コーポレーションIntematix Corporation | テルビウム含有アルミネート系黄緑色〜黄色発光蛍光体 |
| JP6590699B2 (ja) * | 2013-01-23 | 2019-10-16 | ユニバーシティ オブ テネシー リサーチ ファウンデーション | ガーネット型シンチレータのシンチレーション及び光学特性を改変するための共ドーピング方法 |
| RU2630123C2 (ru) * | 2013-10-23 | 2017-09-05 | Фуджикура Лтд. | Кристаллическое тело, оптический прибор, имеющий кристаллическое тело, и способ изготовления кристаллического тела |
| EP3164462A1 (en) | 2014-07-03 | 2017-05-10 | Agfa Healthcare | Europium doped caesium bromo iodide scintillator and detectors thereof with improved conversion efficiency |
| CN104193348A (zh) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-10 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | 一种陶瓷阵列的制备方法 |
| CN106154302B (zh) * | 2015-03-24 | 2019-11-19 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 一种射线检测平板探测器用闪烁体板及其制备方法 |
| US10961452B2 (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2021-03-30 | Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. | Method for controlling gallium content in gadolinium-gallium garnet scintillators |
| US10197685B2 (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2019-02-05 | Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. | Method for controlling gallium content in gadolinium-gallium garnet scintillators |
| WO2018030929A1 (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2018-02-15 | Prismatic Sensors Ab | X-ray detector with lower dose efficiency in peripheral parts |
| CN109863599B (zh) * | 2016-11-30 | 2024-06-18 | 纽约州州立大学研究基金会 | 混合有源矩阵平板检测器系统和方法 |
| WO2018193848A1 (ja) * | 2017-04-17 | 2018-10-25 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 常磁性ガーネット型透明セラミックス、磁気光学材料及び磁気光学デバイス |
| CN111704154B (zh) * | 2020-07-17 | 2022-04-22 | 安徽晶宸科技有限公司 | 一种稀土石榴石闪烁晶体及其生产方法 |
| CN112573905B (zh) * | 2020-12-24 | 2023-01-13 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 一种阴离子掺杂石榴石闪烁体及其制备方法与应用 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL181063C (nl) * | 1976-05-13 | 1987-06-01 | Philips Nv | Luminescerend scherm; lagedrukkwikdampontladingslamp; werkwijze voor de bereiding van een luminescerend materiaal. |
| US6315923B1 (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2001-11-13 | Symyx Technologies, Inc | Storage phosphors |
| US6246744B1 (en) * | 1999-05-06 | 2001-06-12 | General Electric Company | Cubic garnet host with PR activator as a scintillator material |
| JP4623403B2 (ja) * | 2000-04-06 | 2011-02-02 | 日立金属株式会社 | セラミックス、セラミックス粉末の製造方法及びセラミックスの製造方法。 |
| JP2001294853A (ja) * | 2000-04-12 | 2001-10-23 | Hitachi Medical Corp | 酸化物蛍光体及びそれを用いた放射線検出器、並びにx線ct装置 |
| US6793848B2 (en) * | 2001-10-11 | 2004-09-21 | General Electric Company | Terbium or lutetium containing garnet scintillators having increased resistance to radiation damage |
| US6630077B2 (en) * | 2001-10-11 | 2003-10-07 | General Electric Company | Terbium- or lutetium - containing garnet phosphors and scintillators for detection of high-energy radiation |
| US7008558B2 (en) * | 2001-10-11 | 2006-03-07 | General Electric Company | Terbium or lutetium containing scintillator compositions having increased resistance to radiation damage |
| JP4263453B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-25 | 2009-05-13 | パナソニック株式会社 | 無機酸化物及びこれを用いた発光装置 |
| US20040146138A1 (en) * | 2003-01-23 | 2004-07-29 | Motorola, Inc. | Large flat panel gallium arsenide arrays on silicon substrate for low dose X-ray digital imaging |
| US20050019241A1 (en) * | 2003-07-23 | 2005-01-27 | Lyons Robert Joseph | Preparation of rare earth ceramic garnet |
| US7252787B2 (en) * | 2003-10-29 | 2007-08-07 | General Electric Company | Garnet phosphor materials having enhanced spectral characteristics |
| US7094362B2 (en) * | 2003-10-29 | 2006-08-22 | General Electric Company | Garnet phosphor materials having enhanced spectral characteristics |
| US7252789B2 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2007-08-07 | General Electric Company | High-density scintillators for imaging system and method of making same |
-
2005
- 2005-12-22 US US11/315,956 patent/US7560046B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-12-12 IL IL180012A patent/IL180012A0/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-12-15 NL NL1033061A patent/NL1033061C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-12-21 JP JP2006343733A patent/JP5281742B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-22 CN CN200610064014.5A patent/CN1995274A/zh active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9051662B2 (en) | 2009-10-21 | 2015-06-09 | Fujikura Ltd. | Single crystal, production process of same, optical isolator, and optical processor using same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IL180012A0 (en) | 2007-07-04 |
| CN1995274A (zh) | 2007-07-11 |
| JP2007169647A (ja) | 2007-07-05 |
| JP5281742B2 (ja) | 2013-09-04 |
| US7560046B2 (en) | 2009-07-14 |
| US20070187645A1 (en) | 2007-08-16 |
| NL1033061A1 (nl) | 2007-06-25 |
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