MX358668B - Proceso de purificacion de gas de sintesis de biomasa bajo presión negativa para producir petróleo y configuracion del sistema del mismo. - Google Patents

Proceso de purificacion de gas de sintesis de biomasa bajo presión negativa para producir petróleo y configuracion del sistema del mismo.

Info

Publication number
MX358668B
MX358668B MX2014007806A MX2014007806A MX358668B MX 358668 B MX358668 B MX 358668B MX 2014007806 A MX2014007806 A MX 2014007806A MX 2014007806 A MX2014007806 A MX 2014007806A MX 358668 B MX358668 B MX 358668B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
waste heat
water
tube type
dust extraction
purification
Prior art date
Application number
MX2014007806A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX2014007806A (es
Inventor
Zhang Yanfeng
Nie Hongtao
Xia Minggui
Liu Wenyan
Zhang Liang
Original Assignee
Wuhan Kaidi General Research Institute Of Engineering & Tech Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Kaidi General Research Institute Of Engineering & Tech Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhan Kaidi General Research Institute Of Engineering & Tech Co Ltd
Publication of MX2014007806A publication Critical patent/MX2014007806A/es
Publication of MX358668B publication Critical patent/MX358668B/es

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/506—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification at low temperatures
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/04—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials
    • C10K1/046—Reducing the tar content
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/04—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials
    • C10K1/06—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials combined with spraying with water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/101—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/048—Composition of the impurity the impurity being an organic compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
    • C01B2203/0883—Methods of cooling by indirect heat exchange
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
    • C10G2300/4012—Pressure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

Se provee un proceso de purificación de gas de síntesis de biomasa bajo presión negativa para producir aceite, y su sistema. En el proceso, un gas de síntesis de alta temperatura, extraído de un gasificador, entra en una torre de enfriamiento enfriada por agua, a través de un humero enfriado por agua, y se enfría parcialmente el gas para solidificar la escoria rociando agua; se recupera el calor residual mediante una caldera de calor residual del tipo de tubos de agua y una caldera de calor residual del tipo de tubos de calor en dos etapas con doble presión; los subproductos, vapor de presión media y vapor de baja presión, son eyectados externamente; después que se condensa el alquitrán pesado y se recupera mediante la caldera de calor residual del tipo de tubos de calor, se efectúa la depuración Y la extracción del polvo mediante un depurador Venturi, sin relleno, la extracción a fondo del polvo mediante un precipitador electrostático húmedo y la purificación eliminando la niebla de alquitrán; luego se extrae el producto resultante mediante un ventilador de gas y se envía a un contenedor de gas húmedo para almacenamiento o se envía para su uso corriente abajo. Las metas de purificación de enfriar el gas de de síntesis en etapas, el uso polvo por pasos y eliminación del alquitrán, se obtienen y se resuelven los problemas técnicos de un sistema complejo, flujo prolongado, alto consumo de energía, poca eficiencia y malas estabilidad y economía, optimizando el proceso y controlando los parámetro del proceso.
MX2014007806A 2011-12-29 2012-10-26 Proceso de purificacion de gas de sintesis de biomasa bajo presión negativa para producir petróleo y configuracion del sistema del mismo. MX358668B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110449373.3A CN102585916B (zh) 2011-12-29 2011-12-29 用于制油的生物质合成气负压净化工艺方法和系统配置
PCT/CN2012/083536 WO2013097531A1 (zh) 2011-12-29 2012-10-26 用于制油的生物质合成气负压净化工艺方法和系统配置

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2014007806A MX2014007806A (es) 2015-01-26
MX358668B true MX358668B (es) 2018-08-31

Family

ID=46475157

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2014007806A MX358668B (es) 2011-12-29 2012-10-26 Proceso de purificacion de gas de sintesis de biomasa bajo presión negativa para producir petróleo y configuracion del sistema del mismo.

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US9409775B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2799525B1 (es)
JP (1) JP5829342B2 (es)
KR (1) KR101609815B1 (es)
CN (1) CN102585916B (es)
AP (1) AP2014007827A0 (es)
AU (1) AU2012362082B2 (es)
BR (1) BR112014015927A2 (es)
CA (1) CA2861765A1 (es)
IN (1) IN2014MN01473A (es)
MX (1) MX358668B (es)
MY (1) MY168197A (es)
RU (1) RU2580740C2 (es)
SG (1) SG11201403658UA (es)
WO (1) WO2013097531A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA201405491B (es)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102585916B (zh) * 2011-12-29 2014-11-26 武汉凯迪工程技术研究总院有限公司 用于制油的生物质合成气负压净化工艺方法和系统配置
DE102013215120A1 (de) * 2013-08-01 2015-02-05 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Staubabscheidung aus dem Rohgas einer Flugstromvergasung
CN103897743B (zh) * 2014-03-28 2016-02-03 上海锅炉厂有限公司 固体燃料分级气化-燃烧双床多联产系统与方法
CN105694927A (zh) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-22 唐长红 稻壳碳化燃烧及燃烧气体集气利用装置
CN104927925B (zh) * 2015-06-24 2017-11-14 武汉凯迪工程技术研究总院有限公司 用于制油的生物质合成气超高压冷却净化工艺及其设备
CN108554111A (zh) * 2017-07-08 2018-09-21 重庆金环生物质能有限公司 分级水循环瞬时冷却自动分离生物质气、焦油的净化装置系统及工艺
CN110734785B (zh) * 2018-11-22 2024-05-24 上海境业环保能源科技股份有限公司 一种煤制气多污染源一体化治理系统
CN111298568A (zh) * 2018-12-12 2020-06-19 迁安汇海科技发展有限公司 一种除尘滤尘设备及其除尘工艺
CN109880658A (zh) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-14 陕西煤业化工技术研究院有限责任公司 一种焦油回收系统及工艺
CN110218588B (zh) * 2019-06-26 2024-06-11 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 一种低阶粉煤热解焦油品质调控设备及方法
CN113634104A (zh) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-12 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 一种餐厨垃圾处理过程中产生的废气的处理工艺
CN113975961A (zh) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-28 广东思索环保发展有限公司 一种涂装行业废气综合处理系统

Family Cites Families (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS53102906A (en) * 1977-02-21 1978-09-07 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Cooling of gracked gas
IT1132249B (it) * 1980-07-24 1986-06-25 Meccaniche F B M Spa Costruzio Impianto per recuperare il calore latente e sensibile dei gas effluenti da un gruppo fusorio,allo scopo di ottenere energia elettrica e/o termica
FI76707C (fi) * 1984-09-14 1988-12-12 Ahlstroem Oy Foerfarande foer rening av gaser innehaollande kondenserbara komponenter.
GB2199842A (en) * 1986-12-30 1988-07-20 Us Energy Power generating system and method utilizing hydropyrolysis
JPH1121565A (ja) * 1997-06-30 1999-01-26 N K K Plant Kensetsu Kk 可燃性ガス中のタール除去方法
CN1098911C (zh) * 1998-12-30 2003-01-15 中国科学院广州能源研究所 生物质循环流化床气化净化系统
KR20020097154A (ko) * 2000-11-06 2002-12-31 코닌클리케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. 작업에 예산을 할당하기 위한 방법 및 시스템
CN1446880A (zh) * 2002-03-23 2003-10-08 合肥天焱绿色能源开发有限公司 一种负压燃烧的生物质气化方法和装置
JP2005029728A (ja) * 2003-07-09 2005-02-03 Babcock Hitachi Kk ガス化装置
CN2680671Y (zh) * 2004-02-20 2005-02-23 云南电力建设工程服务有限公司 一种经济适用的热解生物质燃气的净化及冷却设备
JP4561481B2 (ja) * 2005-05-31 2010-10-13 Ｊｆｅエンジニアリング株式会社 ガス精製装置
DE102005041931B4 (de) * 2005-09-03 2018-07-05 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Synthesegasen durch Partialoxidation von aschehaltigen Brennstoffen unter erhöhtem Druck mit Teilquenchung des Rohgases und Abhitzegewinnung
CN101432400B (zh) * 2006-05-01 2012-11-14 国际壳牌研究有限公司 气化反应器及其应用
US7722690B2 (en) * 2006-09-29 2010-05-25 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Methods for producing synthesis gas
EP2077311A4 (en) * 2006-10-23 2012-08-01 Nagasaki Inst Of Applied Science APPARATUS FOR GASIFYING A BIOMASS
JP5130459B2 (ja) * 2007-11-12 2013-01-30 新日鉄住金エンジニアリング株式会社 石炭熱分解ガス化炉の操業方法
GB2455869B (en) * 2007-12-20 2012-01-18 O Gen Uk Ltd Gasification of biomass
US20090277089A1 (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-11-12 Neathery James K Method and apparatus for controlling gasifier efficiency
CN101280225B (zh) * 2008-05-13 2011-02-16 邹平县华星热能环保设备有限公司 一种热脏高温煤气净化冷却方法
CN101302445A (zh) * 2008-05-27 2008-11-12 综合能源有限公司 一种流化床煤气化用余热锅炉
CN101709228B (zh) * 2009-11-26 2013-04-17 中节环(北京)能源技术有限公司 带余热利用的生物质三段式气流床气化技术
CN201793535U (zh) * 2010-02-05 2011-04-13 刘金成 一种气流床高温粗煤气余热回收装置
CN102199453B (zh) * 2011-04-01 2013-05-08 青岛科技大学 一种改进的鲁奇气化炉余热回收方法及其装置
CN202011860U (zh) * 2011-04-28 2011-10-19 武汉天颖环境工程有限公司 一种生物质热解气的净化系统
CN102585916B (zh) * 2011-12-29 2014-11-26 武汉凯迪工程技术研究总院有限公司 用于制油的生物质合成气负压净化工艺方法和系统配置
CN202465621U (zh) * 2011-12-29 2012-10-03 武汉凯迪工程技术研究总院有限公司 用于制油的生物质合成气负压净化系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA201405491B (en) 2015-10-28
RU2014131272A (ru) 2016-02-20
CA2861765A1 (en) 2013-07-04
CN102585916B (zh) 2014-11-26
MX2014007806A (es) 2015-01-26
CN102585916A (zh) 2012-07-18
RU2580740C2 (ru) 2016-04-10
US9409775B2 (en) 2016-08-09
AU2012362082A1 (en) 2014-08-21
IN2014MN01473A (es) 2015-04-17
BR112014015927A2 (pt) 2017-10-17
KR101609815B1 (ko) 2016-04-06
JP2015503640A (ja) 2015-02-02
AU2012362082B2 (en) 2016-06-09
JP5829342B2 (ja) 2015-12-09
SG11201403658UA (en) 2014-10-30
EP2799525B1 (en) 2017-04-05
KR20140112039A (ko) 2014-09-22
EP2799525A1 (en) 2014-11-05
EP2799525A4 (en) 2015-09-30
US20150041720A1 (en) 2015-02-12
WO2013097531A1 (zh) 2013-07-04
MY168197A (en) 2018-10-15
AP2014007827A0 (en) 2014-07-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
MX358668B (es) Proceso de purificacion de gas de sintesis de biomasa bajo presión negativa para producir petróleo y configuracion del sistema del mismo.
MY168196A (en) Biomass syngas purification process under positive pressure for producing oil and system configuration thereof
RU2014131268A (ru) Участковый способ газификации биомассы при высокой температуре и атмосферном давлении
MX353763B (es) Proceso para enfriar y lavar gas de sintesis de biomasa y sistema para ello.
JP6612366B2 (ja) 油製造用バイオマス合成ガスの超高圧冷却精製方法および装置
Gong et al. Methane recovery in a combined amine absorption and gas steam boiler as a self-provided system for biogas upgrading
WO2014152073A3 (en) Method and apparatus for ash cooling
CN204138607U (zh) 一种煤气化余热回收系统
CN201793535U (zh) 一种气流床高温粗煤气余热回收装置
CN102071071B (zh) 一种流化床煤气化粗煤气冷却除尘的方法
TH156253A (th) วิธีการทำให้ก๊าซสังเคราะห์ชีวมวลบริสุทธิ์ภายใต้แรงดันบวก
TH155610A (th) กระบวนการทำให้ก๊าซสังเคราะห์ชีวมวลบริสุทธิ์ภายใต้แรงดันลบเพื่อผลิตน้ำมันการกำหนดค่าระบบดังกล่าว
CN104263410A (zh) 一种煤气化余热回收系统
CN202786151U (zh) 一种煤基合成气废热回收系统
CN202390402U (zh) 用于制油的生物质合成气正压净化系统
CN204325292U (zh) 新型水煤气净化设备
CN202465621U (zh) 用于制油的生物质合成气负压净化系统
CN202936391U (zh) 生物质气化燃气冷凝器
RU2588213C2 (ru) Способ очистки синтез-газа из биомассы при положительном давлении для получения нефтепродуктов
RU32831U1 (ru) Комплексная парогазовая установка

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FG Grant or registration