MX356911B - Tratamiento de biomasa. - Google Patents

Tratamiento de biomasa.

Info

Publication number
MX356911B
MX356911B MX2015003962A MX2015003962A MX356911B MX 356911 B MX356911 B MX 356911B MX 2015003962 A MX2015003962 A MX 2015003962A MX 2015003962 A MX2015003962 A MX 2015003962A MX 356911 B MX356911 B MX 356911B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
foils
systems
electron beam
cellulosic
processing
Prior art date
Application number
MX2015003962A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX2015003962A (es
Inventor
Marshall Medoff
Thomas Masterman
Anthony Peters
Robert Paradis
Kenny Kin-Chui Ip
Original Assignee
Xyleco Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xyleco Inc filed Critical Xyleco Inc
Publication of MX2015003962A publication Critical patent/MX2015003962A/es
Publication of MX356911B publication Critical patent/MX356911B/es

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J7/00—Details not provided for in the preceding groups and common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J7/24—Cooling arrangements; Heating arrangements; Means for circulating gas or vapour within the discharge space
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/30—Electron-beam or ion-beam tubes for localised treatment of objects
    • H01J37/317—Electron-beam or ion-beam tubes for localised treatment of objects for changing properties of the objects or for applying thin layers thereon, e.g. for ion implantation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/081—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing particle radiation or gamma-radiation
    • B01J19/085—Electron beams only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J11/00—Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P19/00—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
    • C12P19/02—Monosaccharides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P19/00—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
    • C12P19/14—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals produced by the action of a carbohydrase (EC 3.2.x), e.g. by alpha-amylase, e.g. by cellulase, hemicellulase
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J33/00—Discharge tubes with provision for emergence of electrons or ions from the vessel; Lenard tubes
    • H01J33/02—Details
    • H01J33/04—Windows
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J5/00—Details relating to vessels or to leading-in conductors common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J5/02—Vessels; Containers; Shields associated therewith; Vacuum locks
    • H01J5/18—Windows permeable to X-rays, gamma-rays, or particles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J7/00—Details not provided for in the preceding groups and common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J7/24—Cooling arrangements; Heating arrangements; Means for circulating gas or vapour within the discharge space
    • H01J7/26—Cooling arrangements; Heating arrangements; Means for circulating gas or vapour within the discharge space by flow of fluid through passages associated with tube or lamp
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0871—Heating or cooling of the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0873—Materials to be treated
    • B01J2219/0879—Solid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
    • C10L2200/04—Organic compounds
    • C10L2200/0461—Fractions defined by their origin
    • C10L2200/0469—Renewables or materials of biological origin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/36—Applying radiation such as microwave, IR, UV
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P2201/00—Pretreatment of cellulosic or lignocellulosic material for subsequent enzymatic treatment or hydrolysis
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21K—TECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
    • G21K5/00—Irradiation devices
    • G21K5/04—Irradiation devices with beam-forming means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21K—TECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
    • G21K5/00—Irradiation devices
    • G21K5/10—Irradiation devices with provision for relative movement of beam source and object to be irradiated
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2237/00—Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
    • H01J2237/20—Positioning, supporting, modifying or maintaining the physical state of objects being observed or treated
    • H01J2237/202—Movement
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2237/00—Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
    • H01J2237/30—Electron or ion beam tubes for processing objects
    • H01J2237/31—Processing objects on a macro-scale
    • H01J2237/3165—Changing chemical properties
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invención se refiere a un método para producir un material de biomasa tratado, el método que comprende: irradiar un material de biomasa pasando un haz de electrones a través de múltiples ventanas en el material de biomasa, en donde las múltiples ventanas comprende al menos: una lámina de ventana de tipo sencillo primaria que se comunica con un lado de alto vacío de una antena de escaneo de un acelerador de haz de electrones y una lámina de ventana de tipo sencillo secundaria posicionada en un lado atmosférico de la antena de escaneo, en donde la distancia de la ventana secundaria al material de biomasa es más que 0.1cm y el material de biomasa es seleccionado del grupo que consiste de material celulósico, material lignocelulósico y material almidonado, exponer la ventana secundaria a la presión atmosférica; y proporcionar el material de biomasa en un entorno abierto adyacente a la venta secundaria.
MX2015003962A 2012-10-10 2013-10-10 Tratamiento de biomasa. MX356911B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201261711801P 2012-10-10 2012-10-10
US201261711807P 2012-10-10 2012-10-10
PCT/US2013/064332 WO2014059140A1 (en) 2012-10-10 2013-10-10 Treating biomass

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2015003962A MX2015003962A (es) 2015-10-29
MX356911B true MX356911B (es) 2018-06-19

Family

ID=50477888

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2015003962A MX356911B (es) 2012-10-10 2013-10-10 Tratamiento de biomasa.
MX2018007553A MX2018007553A (es) 2012-10-10 2015-03-27 Tratamiento de biomasa.

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2018007553A MX2018007553A (es) 2012-10-10 2015-03-27 Tratamiento de biomasa.

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (3) US9659748B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2890488A4 (es)
JP (2) JP6502257B2 (es)
KR (1) KR20150067146A (es)
CN (3) CN109402192A (es)
AP (1) AP2015008340A0 (es)
AU (3) AU2013329153B2 (es)
BR (1) BR112015006992A2 (es)
CA (1) CA2885401A1 (es)
CU (1) CU24207B1 (es)
EA (2) EA031822B1 (es)
IL (2) IL237977A0 (es)
MX (2) MX356911B (es)
MY (1) MY169110A (es)
NZ (3) NZ747168A (es)
PH (1) PH12015500410B1 (es)
SG (2) SG11201502152QA (es)
UA (1) UA117352C2 (es)
WO (1) WO2014059140A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109402192A (zh) 2012-10-10 2019-03-01 希乐克公司 生物质的处理
US10689196B2 (en) 2012-10-10 2020-06-23 Xyleco, Inc. Processing materials
EA201890348A3 (ru) * 2012-10-10 2018-10-31 Ксилеко, Инк. Способ защиты оборудования
NZ743055A (en) 2013-03-08 2020-03-27 Xyleco Inc Equipment protecting enclosures
EP2890481A4 (en) 2013-04-26 2016-05-18 Xyleco Inc PROCESSING OF HYDROXYCARBOXYLIC ACIDS TO POLYMERS
US10501761B2 (en) 2013-04-26 2019-12-10 Xyleco, Inc. Processing biomass to obtain hydroxylcarboxylic acids
WO2015142541A1 (en) 2014-03-21 2015-09-24 Xyleco, Inc. Method and structures for processing materials
AU2016244826A1 (en) 2015-04-07 2017-10-19 Xyleco, Inc. Monitoring methods and systems for processing biomass
US9617191B1 (en) * 2016-06-09 2017-04-11 Xianggen Wu Bioreactor system and method
BR112019003254A2 (pt) * 2016-08-20 2019-06-18 Buehler Ag dispositivos e processos para pasteurização e/ou esterilização de material particulado, e cartucho
JP7169254B2 (ja) * 2019-06-25 2022-11-10 株式会社日立製作所 放射性核種の製造方法及び装置
RU205872U1 (ru) * 2020-11-26 2021-08-11 Роман Сергеевич Соколов Шахтная зерносушилка с функцией обеззараживания зерна

Family Cites Families (162)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2674381A (en) 1946-08-27 1954-04-06 Ajax Flexible Coupling Co Inc Discrete material conveyer and distributor
GB721235A (en) 1952-06-12 1955-01-05 High Voltage Engineering Corp Improvements in or relating to method of irradiating matter with electrons
US2993120A (en) 1959-01-14 1961-07-18 High Voltage Engineering Corp Electron irradiation
US3676673A (en) * 1969-08-18 1972-07-11 Ppg Industries Inc Apparatus for irradiation in a controlled atmosphere
JPS498692B1 (es) * 1970-12-29 1974-02-27
JPS5028515B2 (es) 1971-09-30 1975-09-16
JPS5325912B2 (es) 1972-05-30 1978-07-29
US3939286A (en) 1973-01-29 1976-02-17 Jelks James W Process for oxidizing and hydrolyzing plant organic matter particles to increase the digestability thereof by ruminants
US3934144A (en) 1974-04-11 1976-01-20 United States Steel Corporation X-ray machine for rapid and precise inspection of mixed sizes of pneumatic tires
JPS51138297A (en) * 1975-05-23 1976-11-29 Dainichi Nippon Cables Ltd Electronic ray incident device
US4268505A (en) 1978-04-13 1981-05-19 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Pharmaceutical composition comprising a nitrogen-containing polysaccharide and an antibiotic agent, and a method of treating an infectious disease therewith
DE2962383D1 (en) 1978-06-15 1982-05-06 Ici Plc Anti-inflammatory 1-phenyl-2-aminoethanol derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions thereof for topical use, and processes for their manufacture
US4337152A (en) 1978-09-27 1982-06-29 Frebar Holding Ag Aeration apparatus and method
US4305000A (en) * 1978-11-03 1981-12-08 Tetra Pak Developpement Ltd. Process of and apparatus for cold-cathode electron-beam generation for sterilization of surfaces and similar applications
US4275163A (en) 1978-11-20 1981-06-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Cellulase-producing microorganism
SU956478A1 (ru) 1978-11-27 1982-09-07 Предприятие П/Я М-5885 Способ получени фурфурилового спирта
US4243750A (en) 1979-05-29 1981-01-06 National Distillers And Chemical Corp. Process for the hydrolysis of starch and the continuous fermentation of the sugars obtained therefrom to provide ethanol
US4274163A (en) 1979-07-16 1981-06-23 The Regents Of The University Of California Prosthetic fixation technique
DE2950014A1 (de) 1979-12-12 1981-06-19 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Verfahren und vorrichtung fuer einen waschprozess im anschluss an das spinnen von chemiefasern
DK187280A (da) 1980-04-30 1981-10-31 Novo Industri As Ruhedsreducerende middel til et fuldvaskemiddel fuldvaskemiddel og fuldvaskemetode
US4321328A (en) 1980-12-05 1982-03-23 Hoge William H Process for making ethanol and fuel product
US4482046A (en) 1982-04-15 1984-11-13 General Kinematics Corporation Flexible trough vibratory conveyor
JPS6178390A (ja) 1984-09-25 1986-04-21 Japan Atom Energy Res Inst セルロ−ス廃資源の糖化発酵における前処理方法
US4760264A (en) 1986-01-16 1988-07-26 Barrett Lawrence G Irradiator and method of using irradiator to irradiate
USRE33935E (en) 1987-04-06 1992-05-26 Apparatus and method for feeding sintering raw mix
US4813532A (en) 1988-01-15 1989-03-21 Allen Fruit Co., Inc. Natural frequency vibratory conveyor
IT1219942B (it) 1988-05-13 1990-05-24 Fidia Farmaceutici Esteri polisaccaridici
US5024145A (en) 1989-08-28 1991-06-18 Flakee Mills, Inc. Vibratory bulk material processor and method
US5055204A (en) 1989-08-29 1991-10-08 Bogart John D Soil and sludge treatment apparatus and method including agitation, aeration and recirculation
US5131525A (en) 1989-10-17 1992-07-21 General Kinematics Corporation Vibratory conveyor
US5181715A (en) 1989-12-15 1993-01-26 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Sheet conveying unit and system using the same
JPH0427386A (ja) 1990-05-24 1992-01-30 Kao Corp プロテアーゼ耐性セルラーゼ、これを産生する微生物及び該セルラーゼの製造法
US5530255A (en) * 1990-08-17 1996-06-25 Raychem Corporation Apparatus and methods for electron beam irradiation
KR950000074B1 (ko) 1991-03-28 1995-01-09 금호석유화학 주식회사 이산화황과 핵치환 트리알킬게르밀스티렌(Trialkeylgermylstyrene)의 다원공중합체
IT1254119B (it) 1991-09-13 1995-09-08 Fidia Esteri di derivati carbossilici di polisaccaridi
US5426024A (en) 1992-10-23 1995-06-20 Centro De Investigacion Y De Estudios Avanzados Del Instituto Politecnico Nacional Fermentation method and fermentor
US5401973A (en) * 1992-12-04 1995-03-28 Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited Industrial material processing electron linear accelerator
US5396074A (en) 1993-03-19 1995-03-07 The Titan Corporation Irradiation system utilizing conveyor-transported article carriers
IT1262524B (it) * 1993-07-23 1996-07-02 Marco Maltagliati Procedimento per il miglioramento delle caratteristiche di oli combustibili, in particolare di oli da pirolisi di biomasse
DE4326146A1 (de) 1993-08-04 1995-02-09 Koeberlein Josef Masch Vibrations-Linear-Förderer
JPH0794135A (ja) * 1993-09-20 1995-04-07 Nissin High Voltage Co Ltd 電子線照射装置
US6268196B1 (en) 1993-12-17 2001-07-31 Genencor International, Inc. Method and compositions for treating cellulose containing fabrics using truncated cellulase enzyme compositions
CA2142230A1 (en) 1994-03-21 1995-09-22 Samuel V. Nablo Data reduction system for real time monitoring of radiation machinery
JP3488524B2 (ja) 1994-12-12 2004-01-19 日本原子力研究所 電子ビーム照射設備の照射窓装置
US5621270A (en) * 1995-03-22 1997-04-15 Litton Systems, Inc. Electron window for toxic remediation device with a support grid having diverging angle holes
CA2159531A1 (en) 1995-09-29 1997-03-30 Courtland B. Lawrence Method for monitoring absorbed dose in an electron beam
JP3291437B2 (ja) 1995-10-17 2002-06-10 株式会社荏原製作所 電子ビーム加速器の窓箔冷却方法および装置
US5753474A (en) 1995-12-26 1998-05-19 Environmental Energy, Inc. Continuous two stage, dual path anaerobic fermentation of butanol and other organic solvents using two different strains of bacteria
WO1998016454A1 (de) 1996-10-12 1998-04-23 Koenig & Bauer Ag Fördereinrichtung
US6011008A (en) 1997-01-08 2000-01-04 Yissum Research Developement Company Of The Hebrew University Of Jerusalem Conjugates of biologically active substances
US5994706A (en) 1997-05-09 1999-11-30 Titan Corporation Article irradiation system in which article-transporting conveyor is closely encompassed by shielding material
US5916780A (en) 1997-06-09 1999-06-29 Iogen Corporation Pretreatment process for conversion of cellulose to fuel ethanol
US5916929A (en) 1997-06-23 1999-06-29 E-Beam Services, Inc. Method for irradiating organic polymers
US5876505A (en) 1998-01-13 1999-03-02 Thermo Fibergen, Inc. Method of producing glucose from papermaking sludge using concentrated or dilute acid hydrolysis
US5882737A (en) 1998-03-20 1999-03-16 Eckhoff; Paul S. Apparatus and method for radiation processing of materials
JP3648537B2 (ja) 1998-05-25 2005-05-18 株式会社Ｎｈｖコーポレーション 電子線照射装置
US6127687A (en) 1998-06-23 2000-10-03 Titan Corp Article irradiation system having intermediate wall of radiation shielding material within loop of conveyor system that transports the articles
US7193129B2 (en) 2001-04-18 2007-03-20 Mendel Biotechnology, Inc. Stress-related polynucleotides and polypeptides in plants
ID29093A (id) 1998-10-16 2001-07-26 Lanisco Holdings Ltd Konversi mendalam yang menggabungkan demetalisasi dan konversi minyak mentah, residu atau minyak berat menjadi cairan ringan dengan senyawa-senyawa oksigenat murni atau tak murni
US6545398B1 (en) * 1998-12-10 2003-04-08 Advanced Electron Beams, Inc. Electron accelerator having a wide electron beam that extends further out and is wider than the outer periphery of the device
JP3895927B2 (ja) 1999-01-11 2007-03-22 株式会社荏原製作所 電子ビーム照射反応装置
US6528800B1 (en) 1999-03-03 2003-03-04 Steris, Inc. Particulate curing system
US7537826B2 (en) 1999-06-22 2009-05-26 Xyleco, Inc. Cellulosic and lignocellulosic materials and compositions and composites made therefrom
US6713773B1 (en) 1999-10-07 2004-03-30 Mitec, Inc. Irradiation system and method
JP2001287472A (ja) * 2000-01-31 2001-10-16 Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd 電子線照射方法、その装置および照射物
ATE411971T1 (de) 2000-02-17 2008-11-15 Univ Denmark Tech Dtu Methode zur behandlung von lignin- und zellulosehaltigen stoffen
AU2001245338A1 (en) * 2000-02-24 2001-09-03 Brian T. Dalziel Bulk material irradiation system and method
US6707049B1 (en) 2000-03-21 2004-03-16 Mitec Incorporated Irradiation system with compact shield
US6588363B1 (en) 2000-08-17 2003-07-08 Paul J. Svejkovsky Seasoning system and method
US20090203079A1 (en) 2000-10-20 2009-08-13 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Transgenic monocot plants encoding beta-glucosidase and xylanase
US6628750B1 (en) 2000-11-09 2003-09-30 Steris Inc. System for electron and x-ray irradiation of product
US6780448B1 (en) 2001-02-06 2004-08-24 David Howard Pasteurization of food products
WO2002075747A2 (en) 2001-03-20 2002-09-26 Advanced Electron Beams, Inc. Electron beam irradiation apparatus
US6973758B2 (en) 2001-05-14 2005-12-13 Rad Technology, Llc Shielded structure for radiation treatment equipment and method of assembly
US6575084B2 (en) 2001-06-01 2003-06-10 Surebeam Corporation, Inc. System for, and method of, irradiating food products
US6608882B2 (en) 2001-06-13 2003-08-19 Surebeam Corporation System for, and method of, irradiating articles particularly articles with variable dimensions
WO2003010339A1 (en) 2001-07-24 2003-02-06 Arkenol, Inc. Separation of xylose and glucose
JP2003111356A (ja) 2001-10-01 2003-04-11 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 空気冷却式全閉形回転電機
US6750461B2 (en) * 2001-10-03 2004-06-15 Si Diamond Technology, Inc. Large area electron source
US7019155B2 (en) 2001-11-13 2006-03-28 Invista North America S.A.R.L. Hydrogenation of tetrahydroxybutane to tetrahydrofuran
US6777689B2 (en) 2001-11-16 2004-08-17 Ion Beam Application, S.A. Article irradiation system shielding
US6583423B2 (en) 2001-11-16 2003-06-24 Ion Beam Applications, S.A. Article irradiation system with multiple beam paths
US20030203454A1 (en) 2002-02-08 2003-10-30 Chotani Gopal K. Methods for producing end-products from carbon substrates
US6838678B1 (en) 2002-04-10 2005-01-04 Seagate Technology Llc Apparatus for inline continuous and uniform ultraviolet irradiation of recording media
US20040005674A1 (en) 2002-04-30 2004-01-08 Athenix Corporation Methods for enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulose
DE10221015A1 (de) * 2002-05-11 2003-11-27 Daimler Chrysler Ag Brennkraftmaschine und Verfahren zum Betreiben derselben
US7356115B2 (en) 2002-12-04 2008-04-08 Varian Medical Systems Technology, Inc. Radiation scanning units including a movable platform
CA2404798C (en) 2002-09-24 2007-02-20 Edward W. Chan Nozzle/mixer assembly
US6808600B2 (en) 2002-11-08 2004-10-26 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method for enhancing the softness of paper-based products
US7604967B2 (en) 2003-03-19 2009-10-20 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College Lignin-blocking treatment of biomass and uses thereof
WO2004097845A2 (en) 2003-05-01 2004-11-11 Stirling Andrew J Improvements in shielded irradiation zone of production line
JP2005172534A (ja) 2003-12-10 2005-06-30 Nhv Corporation 電子線照射装置
US8146894B2 (en) 2004-06-21 2012-04-03 Hills Blair H Apparatus for mixing gasses and liquids
US7402428B2 (en) 2004-09-22 2008-07-22 Arborgen, Llc Modification of plant lignin content
DK176540B1 (da) 2004-09-24 2008-07-21 Cambi Bioethanol Aps Fremgangsmåde til behandling af biomasse og organisk affald med henblik på at udvinde önskede biologisk baserede produkter
WO2006073521A2 (en) 2005-01-03 2006-07-13 Western Oil Sands, Inc. Nozzle reactor and method of use
RU2390760C2 (ru) 2005-03-04 2010-05-27 ЭфПиИННОВЕЙШНЗ Способ определения числа каппа целлюлозы с помощью спектрометрии в видимом и ближнем инфракрасном диапазоне
ES2662168T3 (es) 2005-03-24 2018-04-05 Xyleco, Inc. Procedimiento para preparar un material compuesto
CN101160409B (zh) 2005-04-12 2013-04-24 纳幕尔杜邦公司 获得可发酵糖的生物质处理方法
WO2006113683A2 (en) 2005-04-19 2006-10-26 Archer-Daniels-Midland Company Process for the production of animal feed and ethanol and novel feed
JP2007051996A (ja) 2005-08-19 2007-03-01 Ngk Insulators Ltd 電子線照射装置
US7608689B2 (en) 2005-09-30 2009-10-27 Novozymes, Inc. Methods for enhancing the degradation or conversion of cellulosic material
FI20051145A0 (fi) 2005-11-11 2005-11-11 Kemira Oyj Uusi massa ja menetelmä massan valmistamiseksi
US20070134781A1 (en) 2005-12-12 2007-06-14 Agblevor Foster A Method for producing bioethanol from a lignocellulosicbiomass and recycled paper sludge
CA2658483A1 (en) 2006-07-21 2008-01-24 Xyleco, Inc. Conversion systems for biomass
US20100124583A1 (en) 2008-04-30 2010-05-20 Xyleco, Inc. Processing biomass
RU2432400C2 (ru) 2006-10-26 2011-10-27 Ксилеко, Инк. Переработка биомассы
CA2847476C (en) 2006-10-26 2014-09-02 Xyleco, Inc. Methods of processing biomass comprising electron-beam radiation
JP4928254B2 (ja) 2006-12-28 2012-05-09 日本製紙株式会社 セルロース含有物の糖化方法
CN101765663B (zh) 2007-03-14 2014-11-05 托莱多大学 生物质预处理
WO2008124490A1 (en) 2007-04-03 2008-10-16 The Ohio State University Methods of producing butanol
KR100873700B1 (ko) * 2007-06-25 2008-12-12 사단법인 한국가속기 및 플라즈마 연구협회 전자빔을 이용한 바이오 연료 제조 방법
US7774472B2 (en) 2007-07-23 2010-08-10 Novell, Inc. System and method for cross-authoritative configuration management
US8850938B2 (en) 2007-10-22 2014-10-07 Formax, Inc. Maintenance and safety system for a food article slicing machine
US7867359B2 (en) 2008-04-30 2011-01-11 Xyleco, Inc. Functionalizing cellulosic and lignocellulosic materials
US8212087B2 (en) 2008-04-30 2012-07-03 Xyleco, Inc. Processing biomass
US7931784B2 (en) 2008-04-30 2011-04-26 Xyleco, Inc. Processing biomass and petroleum containing materials
US8236535B2 (en) 2008-04-30 2012-08-07 Xyleco, Inc. Processing biomass
US7846295B1 (en) 2008-04-30 2010-12-07 Xyleco, Inc. Cellulosic and lignocellulosic structural materials and methods and systems for manufacturing such materials
US7867358B2 (en) 2008-04-30 2011-01-11 Xyleco, Inc. Paper products and methods and systems for manufacturing such products
US8911833B2 (en) 2008-04-30 2014-12-16 Xyleco, Inc. Textiles and methods and systems for producing textiles
EP2128226A1 (en) 2008-05-19 2009-12-02 Furanix Technologies B.V Fuel component
NZ620032A (en) 2008-06-18 2014-11-28 Xyleco Inc Processing materials with ion beams
US8025098B2 (en) 2008-06-18 2011-09-27 Xyleco, Inc. Processing hydrocarbons
WO2009153796A1 (en) 2008-06-19 2009-12-23 Microcoal, Inc. System and method for treatment of materials by electromagnetic radiation (emr)
US20120040408A1 (en) 2008-06-20 2012-02-16 Decker Stephen R Processing cellulosic biomass
US7900857B2 (en) 2008-07-17 2011-03-08 Xyleco, Inc. Cooling and processing materials
JP2010041923A (ja) 2008-08-08 2010-02-25 Oji Paper Co Ltd 酵素糖化方法ならびにエタノール製造方法
SG10201408504TA (en) 2008-10-28 2015-02-27 Xyleco Inc Processing materials
EP2367914A4 (en) 2008-11-17 2013-05-01 Xyleco Inc TREATMENT OF BIOMASS
WO2010059796A2 (en) 2008-11-20 2010-05-27 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for producing a sugar solution by combined chemical and enzymatic saccharification of polysaccharide enriched biomass
US8306093B2 (en) 2008-12-01 2012-11-06 Qualcomm Incorporated Method and apparatus for multipath mitigation
WO2010080428A1 (en) 2008-12-19 2010-07-15 Xyleco, Inc. Processing biomass
NZ730533A (en) 2009-01-26 2018-09-28 Xyleco Inc Processing biomass
KR101818408B1 (ko) 2009-02-11 2018-01-12 질레코 인코포레이티드 바이오매스의 가공처리방법
EP2396415B1 (en) 2009-02-11 2019-10-02 Xyleco, Inc. Saccharifying biomass
CA2754108A1 (en) 2009-03-05 2010-09-10 Metabolix, Inc. Propagation of transgenic plants
US20110111456A1 (en) 2009-04-03 2011-05-12 Xyleco, Inc. Processing biomass
US8636402B2 (en) 2009-05-20 2014-01-28 Xyleco, Inc. Processing biomass
SG10201607414XA (en) 2009-05-20 2016-10-28 Xyleco Inc Processing Biomass
MX2011012456A (es) 2009-05-20 2012-01-12 Xyleco Inc Procesar materiales conteniendo hidrocarburo.
NZ727087A (en) 2009-05-20 2018-06-29 Xyleco Inc Bioprocessing
JP2011024545A (ja) 2009-07-29 2011-02-10 Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd セルロース含有物から糖を製造する方法
WO2011063500A1 (en) 2009-11-24 2011-06-03 National Research Council Of Canada Process for preparing furfural from xylose
KR101383395B1 (ko) 2009-12-28 2014-04-09 현대중공업 주식회사 후면전극형 태양전지의 제조방법
NZ700771A (en) * 2010-02-17 2016-04-29 Xyleco Inc Mechanical treatment of processed biomass
CA2796759C (en) * 2010-04-19 2022-10-04 The University Of Toledo Aldose-ketose transformation for separation and/or chemical conversion of c6 and c5 sugars from biomass materials
US8697404B2 (en) 2010-06-18 2014-04-15 Butamax Advanced Biofuels Llc Enzymatic production of alcohol esters for recovery of diols produced by fermentation
US8710279B2 (en) 2010-07-09 2014-04-29 Celanese International Corporation Hydrogenolysis of ethyl acetate in alcohol separation processes
AU2011279924B2 (en) 2010-07-19 2015-01-29 Xyleco, Inc. Processing biomass
AU2011317153B2 (en) 2010-10-20 2015-04-09 Xyleco, Inc. Method for treating lignocellulosic material by irradiating with an electron beam
NO2675907T3 (es) 2011-02-14 2018-04-21
MX2013007958A (es) 2011-02-14 2013-08-01 Xyleco Inc Biomasa de procesamiento.
SI2718449T1 (en) 2011-06-09 2018-01-31 Xyleco, Inc. BIOMASS PROCESSING
US9029614B2 (en) 2011-12-14 2015-05-12 Celanese International Corporation Phasing reactor product from hydrogenating acetic acid into ethyl acetate feed to produce ethanol
MY169799A (en) 2011-12-22 2019-05-16 Xyleco Inc Processing biomass for use in fuel cells related applications
UA116625C2 (uk) 2011-12-22 2018-04-25 Ксілеко, Інк. Спосіб одержання цукрів та спосіб одержання метаболічного продукту з лігноцелюлозної біомаси
CN104136424A (zh) 2011-12-30 2014-11-05 纳幕尔杜邦公司 由异山梨醇制备四氢呋喃-2,5-二甲醇
UA116630C2 (uk) 2012-07-03 2018-04-25 Ксілеко, Інк. Спосіб перетворення цукру на фурфуриловий спирт
CN202670653U (zh) 2012-07-13 2013-01-16 湖北宜都运机机电设备有限责任公司 高温水冷螺旋输送机
EA201890348A3 (ru) 2012-10-10 2018-10-31 Ксилеко, Инк. Способ защиты оборудования
CN109402192A (zh) 2012-10-10 2019-03-01 希乐克公司 生物质的处理

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NZ747168A (en) 2019-12-20
EA031822B1 (ru) 2019-02-28
SG11201502152QA (en) 2015-05-28
UA117352C2 (uk) 2018-07-25
AU2020200387A1 (en) 2020-02-13
CA2885401A1 (en) 2014-04-17
NZ706063A (en) 2018-09-28
CN104837550A (zh) 2015-08-12
JP2016500559A (ja) 2016-01-14
CU24207B1 (es) 2016-11-29
BR112015006992A2 (pt) 2019-12-10
CN108913733A (zh) 2018-11-30
US20200075288A1 (en) 2020-03-05
US20170221679A1 (en) 2017-08-03
MY169110A (en) 2019-02-18
US9659748B2 (en) 2017-05-23
US20150279618A1 (en) 2015-10-01
AU2017276162A1 (en) 2018-01-04
MX2018007553A (es) 2021-11-16
CN109402192A (zh) 2019-03-01
EA201590392A1 (ru) 2016-01-29
WO2014059140A1 (en) 2014-04-17
PH12015500410A1 (en) 2015-04-20
AP2015008340A0 (en) 2015-04-30
AU2013329153B2 (en) 2017-09-14
MX2015003962A (es) 2015-10-29
AU2013329153A1 (en) 2015-04-02
EA201892101A2 (ru) 2019-02-28
PH12015500410B1 (en) 2015-04-20
SG10201705380SA (en) 2017-07-28
AU2017276162B2 (en) 2019-10-24
NZ740766A (en) 2019-12-20
EA201892101A3 (ru) 2019-07-31
CU20150034A7 (es) 2016-01-29
JP6502257B2 (ja) 2019-04-17
EP2890488A1 (en) 2015-07-08
US10510510B2 (en) 2019-12-17
EP2890488A4 (en) 2016-07-27
KR20150067146A (ko) 2015-06-17
IL237977A0 (en) 2015-05-31
JP2018136319A (ja) 2018-08-30
JP6638010B2 (ja) 2020-01-29
IL261577A (en) 2018-10-31
WO2014059140A8 (en) 2015-04-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
MX2018007553A (es) Tratamiento de biomasa.
MX2019015773A (es) Contenedores para el tratamiento de materiales.
MY194718A (en) Equipment protecting enclosures
MX2018012343A (es) Procesamiento de biomasa.
GB202020657D0 (en) complex system for utilizing forest biomass energy
BR112015019234A2 (pt) gases de processo de controle.
NZ750798A (en) Controlling process gases

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FG Grant or registration