MX338192B - Modulos para el acondicionamiento de combustible y metodos. - Google Patents

Modulos para el acondicionamiento de combustible y metodos.

Info

Publication number
MX338192B
MX338192B MX2013014332A MX2013014332A MX338192B MX 338192 B MX338192 B MX 338192B MX 2013014332 A MX2013014332 A MX 2013014332A MX 2013014332 A MX2013014332 A MX 2013014332A MX 338192 B MX338192 B MX 338192B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
fuel
fuel conditioning
passageway
catalyst material
insert assembly
Prior art date
Application number
MX2013014332A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX2013014332A (es
Inventor
Joel S Ratner
Original Assignee
Royce Walker & Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Royce Walker & Co Ltd filed Critical Royce Walker & Co Ltd
Publication of MX2013014332A publication Critical patent/MX2013014332A/es
Publication of MX338192B publication Critical patent/MX338192B/es

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M27/00Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like
    • F02M27/02Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by catalysts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/02Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B01J21/04Alumina
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/06Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B01J21/063Titanium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/02Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/10Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of rare earths
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/16Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/24Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/26Chromium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • B01J23/42Platinum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • B01J23/44Palladium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/72Copper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74Iron group metals
    • B01J23/745Iron
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74Iron group metals
    • B01J23/755Nickel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/80Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with zinc, cadmium or mercury
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/03Catalysts comprising molecular sieves not having base-exchange properties
    • B01J29/035Microporous crystalline materials not having base exchange properties, such as silica polymorphs, e.g. silicalites
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/70Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/70Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65
    • B01J29/7015CHA-type, e.g. Chabazite, LZ-218
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/024Multiple impregnation or coating
    • B01J37/0246Coatings comprising a zeolite
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/04Mixing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2229/00Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
    • B01J2229/30After treatment, characterised by the means used
    • B01J2229/42Addition of matrix or binder particles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

Se proporcionan módulos de acondicionamiento de combustible que acondicionan un combustible inflamable antes del consumo de modo que el combustible que es acondicionado se pone en contacto con un ensamblaje de inserto de acondicionamiento de combustible el cual incluye un material catalizador de zeolita comprendido de una mezcla de materiales particulados de zeolita y materiales particulados de metales de tierras raras u óxidos de metales en una sustancia aglutinante de resma sólida dispuesta en un pasaje de flujo continuo de alojamiento de tal manera que el combustible que fluye en el pasaje entre los extremos de entrada y salida del alojamiento hace contacto con el ensamblaje de inserto de acondicionamiento de combustible. El metal catalítico es más preferiblemente por lo menos uno seleccionado del grupo que consiste de cobre, aluminio, acero inoxidable, titanio, magnesio, cromo, bario, calcio, platino, paladio, níquel, bronce y hierro. El material catalizador de zeolita se puede dispersar en forma de virutas sólidas por toda la masa de elementos metálicos formada de un metal catalítico. La figura más representativa de la invención es la número 2.
MX2013014332A 2011-06-08 2012-05-09 Modulos para el acondicionamiento de combustible y metodos. MX338192B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/156,093 US8613273B2 (en) 2011-06-08 2011-06-08 Fuel conditioning modules and methods
PCT/US2012/036994 WO2012170140A1 (en) 2011-06-08 2012-05-09 Fuel conditioning modules and methods

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2013014332A MX2013014332A (es) 2014-04-14
MX338192B true MX338192B (es) 2016-04-07

Family

ID=46148977

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2013014332A MX338192B (es) 2011-06-08 2012-05-09 Modulos para el acondicionamiento de combustible y metodos.

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US8613273B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2721280B1 (es)
KR (1) KR20140059184A (es)
CN (1) CN103814205A (es)
AU (1) AU2012268741B2 (es)
BR (1) BR112013031682B1 (es)
CA (1) CA2837694C (es)
CL (1) CL2013003503A1 (es)
DK (1) DK2721280T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2683797T3 (es)
IL (1) IL229756B (es)
MX (1) MX338192B (es)
MY (1) MY165025A (es)
PH (1) PH12013502467A1 (es)
PL (1) PL2721280T3 (es)
PT (1) PT2721280T (es)
RU (1) RU2591748C2 (es)
WO (1) WO2012170140A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA201309027B (es)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9364809B2 (en) * 2011-06-08 2016-06-14 Royce Walker & Co., Ltd. Fuel conditioning modules and methods
JP5995322B2 (ja) * 2013-03-13 2016-09-21 日本精線株式会社 水素生成用の反応器及びその制御方法
KR20160003841U (ko) * 2014-02-28 2016-11-07 드히티 토위왓 연료 연소의 성능을 향상시키는 장치
US9644153B2 (en) 2014-05-08 2017-05-09 Clark Lester Daywalt Vapor pressure enhancer
WO2017196208A1 (ru) * 2016-05-10 2017-11-16 Юрий Дмитриевич НЕТЕСА Устройство и способы преобразования энергии горения топлива
CH713958A1 (de) * 2017-07-07 2019-01-15 Exentis Tech Ag System bestehend aus einem Träger mit Strömungskanälen und mindestens einer katalystisch wirksamen Substanz.

Family Cites Families (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4335698A (en) 1979-11-13 1982-06-22 Max-Mi Corporation Vaporization chamber
US4884531A (en) * 1988-06-30 1989-12-05 Mobil Oil Corporation Operation of an internal combustion engine with a pre-engine reformer
US6276346B1 (en) 1997-01-13 2001-08-21 Lee Ratner Fuel conditioning assembly
US7156081B2 (en) * 1997-01-13 2007-01-02 Royce Walker & Co., Ltd. Fuel conditioning assembly
US6915789B2 (en) * 1997-01-13 2005-07-12 Royce Walker & Co., Ltd. Fuel conditioning assembly
US5871000A (en) 1997-01-13 1999-02-16 Ratner; Lee Fuel conditioning assembly
US6685897B1 (en) 2000-01-06 2004-02-03 The Regents Of The University Of California Highly-basic large-pore zeolite catalysts for NOx reduction at low temperatures
JP2001221109A (ja) 2000-02-08 2001-08-17 Niles Parts Co Ltd 内燃機関及び自動車
US6555080B1 (en) 2001-07-13 2003-04-29 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Using zeolite SSZ-57 for reduction of oxides of nitrogen in a gas stream
WO2003083279A1 (fr) * 2002-03-29 2003-10-09 Hosoda Electric Co., Ltd. Dispositif de modification de carburant liquide
RU2232286C1 (ru) * 2002-12-06 2004-07-10 Захаров Александр Иванович Способ подготовки топливной смеси двигателя внутреннего сгорания и устройство для его осуществления
JP4051685B2 (ja) * 2003-09-05 2008-02-27 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料改質装置および燃料改質方法
US7090811B2 (en) 2003-12-11 2006-08-15 General Motors Corporation Method of reducing NOx in diesel engine exhaust
JP2006226172A (ja) 2005-02-17 2006-08-31 Honda Motor Co Ltd 圧縮着火内燃機関の制御方法
US7377268B2 (en) * 2006-03-09 2008-05-27 Min Lu Compact inline magnetic fuel conditioner for improving fuel efficiency
RU58185U1 (ru) * 2006-03-16 2006-11-10 ООО Научно-производственная экологическая фирма "ЭКО-технология" Устройство для магнитно-каталитической активации углеводородного топлива в двигателях внутреннего сгорания
KR20090010170A (ko) * 2006-03-23 2009-01-29 니뽄 가이시 가부시키가이샤 허니컴 구조체와 그 제조 방법 및 접합재
US20080230017A1 (en) * 2007-03-19 2008-09-25 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Fuel reformer and power source with fuel reformer
WO2009014199A1 (ja) * 2007-07-26 2009-01-29 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. ハニカム構造体用接合材及びその接合材を用いたハニカム構造体
DE102008004499A1 (de) * 2008-01-16 2009-07-30 Koch, Christian, Dr. Verbrennungsbeschleuniger für Motoren und Brenner
CN201198799Y (zh) * 2008-03-27 2009-02-25 许长江 机动车节油器
KR100892170B1 (ko) 2008-04-25 2009-04-10 정영훈 원적외선을 방출하는 액체연료절감장치
US20100276296A1 (en) 2008-11-17 2010-11-04 Etorus, Inc. Electrolytic hydrogen generating system
CN101798973B (zh) * 2010-01-26 2011-12-28 李大建 机动车用燃油催化器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MY165025A (en) 2018-02-28
PT2721280T (pt) 2018-10-04
BR112013031682B1 (pt) 2021-06-01
ES2683797T3 (es) 2018-09-27
AU2012268741A1 (en) 2014-01-09
KR20140059184A (ko) 2014-05-15
WO2012170140A1 (en) 2012-12-13
IL229756B (en) 2018-01-31
US20120312266A1 (en) 2012-12-13
DK2721280T3 (en) 2018-08-20
EP2721280B1 (en) 2018-06-27
IL229756A0 (en) 2014-01-30
AU2012268741B2 (en) 2016-01-28
PL2721280T3 (pl) 2018-12-31
US8613273B2 (en) 2013-12-24
MX2013014332A (es) 2014-04-14
EP2721280A1 (en) 2014-04-23
CL2013003503A1 (es) 2014-07-18
RU2591748C2 (ru) 2016-07-20
PH12013502467A1 (en) 2022-10-26
AU2012268741A2 (en) 2014-01-23
CN103814205A (zh) 2014-05-21
CA2837694A1 (en) 2012-12-13
BR112013031682A2 (pt) 2016-12-06
CA2837694C (en) 2018-11-06
ZA201309027B (en) 2015-06-24
RU2013157321A (ru) 2015-07-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
PH12013502467A1 (en) Fuel conditioning modules and methods
IN2014DN07822A (es)
CN201342199Y (zh) 蜂窝状波纹板阻火器
CN204114340U (zh) 羧甲基纤维素钠中合罐报警装置阀门调节座
CN201862316U (zh) 过滤器
US20140216379A1 (en) Fuel conditioning modules and methods
GB201200756D0 (en) Heat recuperation
PH12018501202A1 (en) Internal-combustion engine exhaust gas purification system, and internal-combustion engine exhaust gas purification method
CN202811452U (zh) 一种煤气风机进风口的防火花装置
JP7473959B2 (ja) 流体燃料改質装置及び改質流体燃料の製造方法
CN202096628U (zh) 燃气防回火装置
JP2007113438A (ja) 液体燃料等の流体燃料改質器
CN202681687U (zh) 一种煎锅
ATE543997T1 (de) Vorrichtung zur verringerung des schadstoffanteils im abgas von verbrennungsmaschinen
RU2012153514A (ru) Соединение заслонки и седла регулятора расхода горячего газа
Ulzama et al. Kinetic Analysis of Boudouard Reaction and Its Dependence on Porous Structure
DE502006001348D1 (de) Russpartikelfilter mit katalytisch beschichtetem heizelement
UA40853U (uk) Установка для очищення димових газів, що відходять з коксової печі
TW200723582A (en) Fuel cell with fractal structure and device thereof
Gabrielse Saved From Submersion
TH70489B (th) ตัวกรองอนุภาคดีเซลและอุปกรณ์ฟอกก๊าซไอเสีย
Bergmann et al. Assessing the primary nature of the Ediacaran δ 13 C record
AR065558A4 (es) Iniciador de fuego para brasas de parrilla, de mecha compuesta por terron de parafina y aserrin y malla metalica protectora / aireadora
BG110164A (en) GAS PRESSURE MIXING DEVICE
TH160914A (th) ตัวเร่งปฏิกิริยาเพื่อทำแก๊สไอเสียให้บริสุทธิ์สำหรับเครื่องยนต์แบบเผาไหม้ไอดีบาง

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FG Grant or registration