MX2018006375A - Un electrodo de referencia para mediciones electroquimicas a altas temperaturas. - Google Patents

Un electrodo de referencia para mediciones electroquimicas a altas temperaturas.

Info

Publication number
MX2018006375A
MX2018006375A MX2018006375A MX2018006375A MX2018006375A MX 2018006375 A MX2018006375 A MX 2018006375A MX 2018006375 A MX2018006375 A MX 2018006375A MX 2018006375 A MX2018006375 A MX 2018006375A MX 2018006375 A MX2018006375 A MX 2018006375A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
reference electrode
enclosure
quartz
electrolyte
ceramic rod
Prior art date
Application number
MX2018006375A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Gervasio Dominic
ELSENTTRIECY Hassan
Pugazhendhi Perumal
Original Assignee
Univ Arizona
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univ Arizona filed Critical Univ Arizona
Publication of MX2018006375A publication Critical patent/MX2018006375A/es

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/403Cells and electrode assemblies
    • G01N27/406Cells and probes with solid electrolytes
    • G01N27/411Cells and probes with solid electrolytes for investigating or analysing of liquid metals
    • G01N27/4115Composition or fabrication of the electrodes and coatings thereon, e.g. catalysts
    • G01N27/4117Reference electrodes or reference mixtures
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/48Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/28Electrolytic cell components
    • G01N27/30Electrodes, e.g. test electrodes; Half-cells
    • G01N27/301Reference electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/28Electrolytic cell components
    • G01N27/401Salt-bridge leaks; Liquid junctions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/36Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34
    • H01M10/39Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34 working at high temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)
  • Measuring Oxygen Concentration In Cells (AREA)
  • Investigating And Analyzing Materials By Characteristic Methods (AREA)

Abstract

Se proporciona un electrodo de referencia el cual está estable sobre un intervalo amplio de temperaturas, presiones y condiciones químicas. El electrodo de referencia objetivo de acuerdo con la presente invención comprende un protector tubular compuesto de cuarzo que tiene un extremo cerrado, distal y un extremo abierto, próximo. Una varilla cerámica aislante se conecta aparentemente a la abertura en el extremo distal cerrado del protector para formar micro-grietas entre la varilla cerámica y el protector de cuarzo (llamada una unión agrietada, CJ). La CJ da una trayectoria muy tortuosa para la conducción de iones desde el interior del electrodo de referencia (RE) a un electrodo de trabajo (WE). Dentro del protector tubular está un conductor eléctrico (por ejemplo, un cable de plata) colocado en un electrolito que comprende una mezcla de sales de metal alcalino (por ejemplo, AgCI y KCI), extendido desde el electrolito hacia arriba hasta un medio de sellado en el extremo próximo del protector de cuarzo.
MX2018006375A 2015-11-23 2016-11-21 Un electrodo de referencia para mediciones electroquimicas a altas temperaturas. MX2018006375A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201562258853P 2015-11-23 2015-11-23
PCT/US2016/063169 WO2017091517A1 (en) 2015-11-23 2016-11-21 A reference electrode for electrochemical measurements at high temperatures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2018006375A true MX2018006375A (es) 2019-02-14

Family

ID=58764380

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2018006375A MX2018006375A (es) 2015-11-23 2016-11-21 Un electrodo de referencia para mediciones electroquimicas a altas temperaturas.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US10908119B2 (es)
EP (1) EP3380832A4 (es)
CN (1) CN108369205A (es)
AU (1) AU2016361401A1 (es)
BR (1) BR112018010329A2 (es)
CA (1) CA3005623A1 (es)
CO (1) CO2018005619A2 (es)
MX (1) MX2018006375A (es)
PE (1) PE20181146A1 (es)
TW (1) TW201727675A (es)
WO (1) WO2017091517A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6836244B2 (ja) * 2017-07-20 2021-02-24 島根県 平板型参照電極及びその製造方法
CN111410542B (zh) * 2020-03-18 2021-04-16 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 一种利用无机共融盐制备亚微孔均匀分布的多孔陶瓷及其制备方法
CN111426731A (zh) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-17 北京缔森科技发展有限公司 一种高温高压电化学测试电极
CN114361533B (zh) * 2022-01-10 2024-01-30 华北科技学院(中国煤矿安全技术培训中心) 一种具备三电极结构的碳燃料电池系统的测试方法

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DE1598559B1 (de) * 1965-10-14 1971-07-29 Hoesch Ag Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung der Aktivitaet,insbesondere von Sauerstoff in metallischen Baedern
US4483785A (en) 1976-02-18 1984-11-20 University Of Utah Research Foundation Electrically conductive and corrosion resistant current collector and/or container
US4217180A (en) 1979-07-17 1980-08-12 General Motors Corporation Method of determining susceptibility of alloys to stress corrosion cracking
US4414093A (en) * 1981-12-30 1983-11-08 Laszlo Redey Multifunctional reference electrode
US4390406A (en) * 1982-07-23 1983-06-28 Allied Corporation Replaceable outer junction double junction reference electrode
US4500413A (en) * 1982-12-20 1985-02-19 General Electric Company Sintered ceramic article with porous region
JPH0452552A (ja) * 1990-06-21 1992-02-20 Nippon Steel Corp 溶融塩腐食試験用参照電極
US5454923A (en) 1991-06-04 1995-10-03 Ceramatec, Inc. Inert gas purifying system
US5234570A (en) * 1991-09-03 1993-08-10 General Electric Company Reference electrode with annular junction
US5516413A (en) 1993-09-01 1996-05-14 Westinghouse Electric Corporation Rugged electrode for electrochemical measurements at high temperatures and pressures
US6540902B1 (en) * 2001-09-05 2003-04-01 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Direct electrochemical reduction of metal-oxides
US7632384B1 (en) * 2005-06-21 2009-12-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Multi-functional sensor system for molten salt technologies
US8173007B2 (en) 2007-05-29 2012-05-08 West Virginia University High temperature electrochemical characterization of molten metal corrosion
WO2009055092A1 (en) * 2007-10-24 2009-04-30 Ge Analytical Instruments, Inc. A compact inexpensive reference electrode design with very small residual junction potentials, very low electrolyte leakage, and very low silver leakage
US8377276B2 (en) * 2008-10-30 2013-02-19 Lietai Yang High temperature and high pressure reference electrode and method to eliminate the formation of gas bubbles in liquid-filled tubes
US8643389B2 (en) 2011-01-06 2014-02-04 General Electric Company Corrosion sensor and method for manufacturing a corrosion sensor
CN102368059A (zh) * 2011-10-26 2012-03-07 天津大学 以Ag/AgCl固体粉末制备参比电极的方法
CN104297311B (zh) * 2014-09-24 2017-06-13 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 一种银/氯化银参比电极及其制作方法
CN104215678B (zh) 2014-10-08 2016-08-17 长沙理工大学 高温熔盐电化学测试系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3380832A1 (en) 2018-10-03
EP3380832A4 (en) 2018-12-05
AU2016361401A1 (en) 2018-06-07
US20200166476A1 (en) 2020-05-28
PE20181146A1 (es) 2018-07-17
BR112018010329A2 (pt) 2018-12-04
CO2018005619A2 (es) 2018-05-31
US10908119B2 (en) 2021-02-02
WO2017091517A1 (en) 2017-06-01
TW201727675A (zh) 2017-08-01
CN108369205A (zh) 2018-08-03
CA3005623A1 (en) 2017-06-01

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