MX2014004884A - Procedimiento para preparar polimerizados que son apropiados para absorber y almacenar liquidos acuosos. - Google Patents

Procedimiento para preparar polimerizados que son apropiados para absorber y almacenar liquidos acuosos.

Info

Publication number
MX2014004884A
MX2014004884A MX2014004884A MX2014004884A MX2014004884A MX 2014004884 A MX2014004884 A MX 2014004884A MX 2014004884 A MX2014004884 A MX 2014004884A MX 2014004884 A MX2014004884 A MX 2014004884A MX 2014004884 A MX2014004884 A MX 2014004884A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
monomers
polymers
acid groups
neutralisable
hydrolysed
Prior art date
Application number
MX2014004884A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX354487B (es
Inventor
Michael Diamantoglou
Christoph Hartmann
Original Assignee
Basf Se
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Basf Se filed Critical Basf Se
Publication of MX2014004884A publication Critical patent/MX2014004884A/es
Publication of MX354487B publication Critical patent/MX354487B/es

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F251/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • C08F251/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polysaccharides or derivatives thereof on to cellulose or derivatives thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • B01J20/26—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • B01J20/265—Synthetic macromolecular compounds modified or post-treated polymers
    • B01J20/267—Cross-linked polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/40—Fertilisers incorporated into a matrix
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
    • C09K17/14—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only
    • C09K17/18—Prepolymers; Macromolecular compounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/30—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds
    • A01G24/35—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds containing water-absorbing polymers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/021—Pots formed in one piece; Materials used therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/40—Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/48—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation
    • B01J2220/4812—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation the starting material being of organic character
    • B01J2220/4825—Polysaccharides or cellulose materials, e.g. starch, chitin, sawdust, wood, straw, cotton
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/40—Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/48—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation
    • B01J2220/4875—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation the starting material being a waste, residue or of undefined composition
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/50—Aspects relating to the use of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/68—Superabsorbents

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)

Abstract

Un procedimiento para preparar polimerizados, que son apropiados para absorber y almacenar líquidos acuosos, así como los polimerizados que se obtienen de acuerdo con este procedimiento. También, uso de estos polimerizados. El procedimiento comprende las siguientes etapas: polimerización radicálica reticulante de una composición monomérica M, que comprende a) al menos un monómero A, que presenta un enlace doble etilénico y al menos un grupo ácido neutralizable o un grupo hidrolizable en un grupo ácido neutralizable, b) eventualmente uno o varios comonómeros B distintos de los monómeros A, que presentan un enlace doble etilénico, y c) 0,05 al 10% en peso, referido a la cantidad total de los monómeros A y B, al menos de un reticulante C en presencia de al menos una sustancia S que contiene un polisacárido, en un líquido acuoso en donde la relación en peso de la composición monomérica M a la sustancia S está en el rango de 9: 1 a 1: 9; y al menos neutralización parcial de los grupos ácidos y/o hidrólisis de los grupos hidrolizables en grupos ácidos neutralizables en el polimerizado obtenido en la etapa i.; en donde se lleva a cabo la polimerización y/o la neutralización en presencia de urea.
MX2014004884A 2011-10-28 2012-10-26 Procedimiento para preparar polimerizados que son apropiados para absorber y almacenar liquidos acuosos. MX354487B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011117127A DE102011117127A1 (de) 2011-10-28 2011-10-28 Flüssigkeiten aufnehmende und Flüssigkeiten speichernde Polymere, insbesondere Pfropfpolymere, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung
PCT/EP2012/071269 WO2013060848A1 (de) 2011-10-28 2012-10-26 Hochquellfähige polymerisate

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2014004884A true MX2014004884A (es) 2014-09-22
MX354487B MX354487B (es) 2018-03-07

Family

ID=47088876

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2014004884A MX354487B (es) 2011-10-28 2012-10-26 Procedimiento para preparar polimerizados que son apropiados para absorber y almacenar liquidos acuosos.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US9920151B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2771104B1 (es)
AR (1) AR089569A1 (es)
AU (1) AU2012328386B2 (es)
BR (1) BR112014009684A2 (es)
DE (1) DE102011117127A1 (es)
ES (1) ES2624145T3 (es)
MX (1) MX354487B (es)
WO (1) WO2013060848A1 (es)

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CN107141414B (zh) * 2017-05-16 2019-10-01 西华大学 一种高吸水性树脂及其制备方法
US10653904B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2020-05-19 M-Fire Holdings, Llc Methods of suppressing wild fires raging across regions of land in the direction of prevailing winds by forming anti-fire (AF) chemical fire-breaking systems using environmentally clean anti-fire (AF) liquid spray applied using GPS-tracking techniques
US11865390B2 (en) 2017-12-03 2024-01-09 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Environmentally-clean water-based fire inhibiting biochemical compositions, and methods of and apparatus for applying the same to protect property against wildfire
US20240157180A1 (en) 2021-02-04 2024-05-16 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Method of and kit for installing and operating a wildfire defense spraying system on a property parcel for proactively spraying environmentally-clean liquid fire inhibitor thereover to inhibit fire ignition and flame spread caused by wind-driven wildfire embers
US11865394B2 (en) 2017-12-03 2024-01-09 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Environmentally-clean biodegradable water-based concentrates for producing fire inhibiting and fire extinguishing liquids for fighting class A and class B fires
US11826592B2 (en) 2018-01-09 2023-11-28 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Process of forming strategic chemical-type wildfire breaks on ground surfaces to proactively prevent fire ignition and flame spread, and reduce the production of smoke in the presence of a wild fire
US11911643B2 (en) 2021-02-04 2024-02-27 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Environmentally-clean fire inhibiting and extinguishing compositions and products for sorbing flammable liquids while inhibiting ignition and extinguishing fire
CN111548463B (zh) * 2020-05-09 2022-08-23 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 一种利用柚子白囊的吸湿树脂材料及其制备方法
CN113053578A (zh) * 2021-03-24 2021-06-29 上海上力特种电缆有限公司 用于防水电缆的阻水粉及其制备方法和防水电缆
US20230067242A1 (en) * 2021-08-27 2023-03-02 Upl Ltd Process for preparation of superabsorbent polymer

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2771104A1 (de) 2014-09-03
EP2771104B1 (de) 2017-02-01
WO2013060848A1 (de) 2013-05-02
DE102011117127A1 (de) 2013-05-02
AR089569A1 (es) 2014-09-03
AU2012328386A1 (en) 2014-05-15
US20140294515A1 (en) 2014-10-02
BR112014009684A2 (pt) 2017-04-18
MX354487B (es) 2018-03-07
AU2012328386B2 (en) 2016-07-14
US9920151B2 (en) 2018-03-20
ES2624145T3 (es) 2017-07-13

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