MX2012009395A - Proceso para produccion de anhidridos. - Google Patents
Proceso para produccion de anhidridos.Info
- Publication number
- MX2012009395A MX2012009395A MX2012009395A MX2012009395A MX2012009395A MX 2012009395 A MX2012009395 A MX 2012009395A MX 2012009395 A MX2012009395 A MX 2012009395A MX 2012009395 A MX2012009395 A MX 2012009395A MX 2012009395 A MX2012009395 A MX 2012009395A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- container
- wall
- catalyst
- skirt
- perforated
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/54—Preparation of carboxylic acid anhydrides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0285—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/248—Reactors comprising multiple separated flow channels
- B01J19/2485—Monolithic reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/50—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
- B01J35/56—Foraminous structures having flow-through passages or channels, e.g. grids or three-dimensional monoliths
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/16—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation
- C07C51/31—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation of cyclic compounds with ring-splitting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D307/34—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D307/56—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D307/60—Two oxygen atoms, e.g. succinic anhydride
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00805—Details of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00814—Details of the particulate material the particulate material being provides in prefilled containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/20—Vanadium, niobium or tantalum
- B01J23/22—Vanadium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/186—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J27/195—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium with vanadium, niobium or tantalum
- B01J27/198—Vanadium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Furan Compounds (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Un proceso para la producción de anhídridos mediante el contacto de un chorro de alimentación gaseosa con un catalizador en partículas, dicho proceso se lleva a cabo en un reactor tubular que tiene una entrada y una salida, dicha salida está ubicada hacia abajo de la entrada, dicho reactor comprende uno o más tubos que tienen ubicados en éstos uno o más vehículos para dicho catalizador en partículas y medio de enfriamiento en contacto con dichos tubos; en donde dicho vehículo de catalizador comprende: un recipiente anular que contiene catalizador en uso, dicho recipiente contiene una pared interna perforada que define un tubo, una pared externa perforada, una superficie superior que cierra el recipiente anular y una superficie inferior que cierra el recipiente anular; una superficie que cierra la parte inferior de dicho tubo formado por la pared interna del recipiente anular; un bisel que se extiende hacia arriba desde la pared externa perforada del recipiente anular desde una posición que se encuentra en o cerca de la superficie de la parte inferior de dicho recipiente hasta una posición por debajo de la ubicación de un precinto; y un precinto ubicado que se encuentra en o cerca de la superficie superior y que se extiende desde el recipiente por una distancia que se extiende más allá de una superficie externa del bisel; dicho proceso comprende: (a) introducir los reactivos gaseosos a través de la entrada; (b) pasar dichos reactivos en sentido descendente a través de dicho tubo, por lo menos uno, hacia la superficie superior del, o del primer, vehículo catalizador donde pasan hacia el pasaje definido por la pared interna perforada del recipiente antes de pasar en forma radial a través del lecho del catalizador hacia la pared externa perforada; (c) permitir que ocurra la reacción mientras el gas entra en contacto con el catalizador; (d) hacer pasar reactivo sin reaccionar y producto hacia afuera del recipiente a través de la pared externa perforada y a continuación hacia arriba entre la superficie interna del bisel y la pared exterior del recipiente anular hasta que lleguen al precinto donde están orientados sobre el extremo del bisel y producen el flujo hacia abajo entre la superficie externa del bisel y la superficie interna del tubo del reactor donde se desarrolla la transferencia de calor; (e) repetir los pasos (b) hasta (d) en cualquier vehículo catalizador posterior; y (f) eliminar el producto de la salida.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB1107073.7A GB201107073D0 (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2011-04-27 | Process |
| PCT/GB2012/050233 WO2012146902A1 (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2012-02-03 | Process for the production of anhydrides |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MX2012009395A true MX2012009395A (es) | 2013-01-15 |
Family
ID=44168642
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX2012009395A MX2012009395A (es) | 2011-04-27 | 2012-02-03 | Proceso para produccion de anhidridos. |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8937190B2 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP2531287B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP5946901B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR101830277B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN102858448B (es) |
| AR (1) | AR086192A1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU2012206976B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR112012019168B1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2794681C (es) |
| EA (1) | EA024191B1 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB201107073D0 (es) |
| MX (1) | MX2012009395A (es) |
| MY (1) | MY160037A (es) |
| SG (1) | SG185348A1 (es) |
| TW (1) | TWI516471B (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2012146902A1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201205844B (es) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB201107072D0 (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-06-08 | Davy Process Techn Ltd | Process |
| GB201417462D0 (en) | 2014-10-02 | 2014-11-19 | Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd | Apparatus and process |
| EP3501633A1 (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-26 | Yara International ASA | Catalyst support systems for ammonia oxidation burners |
| DE102018007737A1 (de) | 2018-10-01 | 2020-04-02 | Hitachi Zosen Inova Etogas Gmbh | Festbettanordnung |
| CN109589874B (zh) * | 2018-11-19 | 2021-08-24 | 江苏玖鸿化工技术有限公司 | 一种银法甲醛装置中的甲醇氧化器 |
| CN110801788B (zh) * | 2019-11-27 | 2023-07-25 | 北京昆仑永泰科技有限公司 | 一种高温高压固定床反应器 |
| GB202015186D0 (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-11-11 | Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd | Improvements in or relating to catalyst carriers for tubular reactors and associated methods |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1088009A (en) | 1964-11-03 | 1967-10-18 | Halcon International Inc | Process and apparatus for the vapour phase oxidation of organic compounds |
| GB1105691A (en) | 1963-06-19 | 1968-03-13 | Iris May Cross | Improved automatically ignited oil burning heating device |
| DE3919750A1 (de) * | 1989-06-16 | 1990-12-20 | Linde Ag | Reaktor |
| EP1300190A1 (en) * | 2001-10-04 | 2003-04-09 | Methanol Casale S.A. | Heterogeneous catalytic reactor with modular catalytic cartridge |
| MX2007001173A (es) * | 2004-01-15 | 2007-09-25 | Methanol Casale Sa | Reactor catalitico de lecho fijo. |
| CN2796823Y (zh) * | 2005-04-18 | 2006-07-19 | 王德瑞 | 一种换热式转化炉炉管 |
| EP1818094A1 (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2007-08-15 | Ammonia Casale S.A. | Wall system for catalytic beds of synthesis reactors |
| ATE518586T1 (de) * | 2008-03-07 | 2011-08-15 | Haldor Topsoe As | Katalytischer reaktor |
| GB0918246D0 (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2009-12-02 | Davy Process Techn Ltd | Apparatus |
| GB201105691D0 (en) * | 2011-04-04 | 2011-05-18 | Davy Process Techn Ltd | Apparatus |
| GB201107070D0 (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-06-08 | Davy Process Techn Ltd | FT process using can reactor |
-
2011
- 2011-04-27 GB GBGB1107073.7A patent/GB201107073D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2012
- 2012-02-03 BR BR112012019168-3A patent/BR112012019168B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2012-02-03 WO PCT/GB2012/050233 patent/WO2012146902A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-02-03 US US13/580,108 patent/US8937190B2/en active Active
- 2012-02-03 EA EA201300199A patent/EA024191B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-02-03 AU AU2012206976A patent/AU2012206976B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-02-03 CA CA2794681A patent/CA2794681C/en active Active
- 2012-02-03 JP JP2014506925A patent/JP5946901B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-02-03 SG SG2012055794A patent/SG185348A1/en unknown
- 2012-02-03 CN CN201280001034.1A patent/CN102858448B/zh active Active
- 2012-02-03 MX MX2012009395A patent/MX2012009395A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2012-02-03 EP EP12704440.2A patent/EP2531287B1/en active Active
- 2012-02-03 MY MYPI2012003784A patent/MY160037A/en unknown
- 2012-02-03 KR KR1020127020960A patent/KR101830277B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2012-02-16 TW TW101105156A patent/TWI516471B/zh active
- 2012-04-20 AR ARP120101356A patent/AR086192A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-08-02 ZA ZA2012/05844A patent/ZA201205844B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB201107073D0 (en) | 2011-06-08 |
| EA201300199A1 (ru) | 2013-05-30 |
| BR112012019168B1 (pt) | 2019-11-05 |
| AU2012206976B2 (en) | 2014-11-06 |
| AR086192A1 (es) | 2013-11-27 |
| WO2012146902A1 (en) | 2012-11-01 |
| AU2012206976A1 (en) | 2012-11-15 |
| TW201242943A (en) | 2012-11-01 |
| ZA201205844B (en) | 2014-01-29 |
| EP2531287A1 (en) | 2012-12-12 |
| CA2794681A1 (en) | 2012-11-01 |
| TWI516471B (zh) | 2016-01-11 |
| JP2014518850A (ja) | 2014-08-07 |
| CN102858448A (zh) | 2013-01-02 |
| MY160037A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
| CN102858448B (zh) | 2015-08-19 |
| EP2531287B1 (en) | 2019-09-18 |
| CA2794681C (en) | 2019-07-09 |
| US20140046077A1 (en) | 2014-02-13 |
| KR101830277B1 (ko) | 2018-02-20 |
| BR112012019168A8 (pt) | 2018-07-31 |
| JP5946901B2 (ja) | 2016-07-06 |
| SG185348A1 (en) | 2012-12-28 |
| EA024191B1 (ru) | 2016-08-31 |
| US8937190B2 (en) | 2015-01-20 |
| BR112012019168A2 (pt) | 2018-03-27 |
| KR20140001081A (ko) | 2014-01-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG | Grant or registration |