MX2008015394A - Membrana conductora de protones para una celda de combustible o un reactor con base en una tecnologia de celda de combustible. - Google Patents

Membrana conductora de protones para una celda de combustible o un reactor con base en una tecnologia de celda de combustible.

Info

Publication number
MX2008015394A
MX2008015394A MX2008015394A MX2008015394A MX2008015394A MX 2008015394 A MX2008015394 A MX 2008015394A MX 2008015394 A MX2008015394 A MX 2008015394A MX 2008015394 A MX2008015394 A MX 2008015394A MX 2008015394 A MX2008015394 A MX 2008015394A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
membrane
proton conducting
reactor based
glass
Prior art date
Application number
MX2008015394A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Olof Dahlberg
Alf Larsson
Original Assignee
Morphic Technologies Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Morphic Technologies Ab filed Critical Morphic Technologies Ab
Publication of MX2008015394A publication Critical patent/MX2008015394A/es

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9016—Oxides, hydroxides or oxygenated metallic salts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/921—Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/923—Compounds thereof with non-metallic elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/431—Inorganic material
    • H01M50/434—Ceramics
    • H01M50/437—Glass
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0215—Glass; Ceramic materials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0289—Means for holding the electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1009—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
    • H01M2300/0071—Oxides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/431—Inorganic material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04186—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of liquid-charged or electrolyte-charged reactants
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Membrana conductora de protones (13) para una celda de combustible o un reactor con base en una tecnología de celda de combustible, consiste de una placa delgada de vidrio que permite la migración de protones desde un lado de la membrana a otro. Esa membrana no es afectada por los reactivos que son comunes en las celdas DMFC y no es permeable para los iones diferentes a los protones/iones de hidroxonio y no conduce electrones. El vidrio puede ser vidrio sódico-cálcico y 'puede ser dopado con cloruro de plata. Además, un catalizador es esencial para conducir una de una reacción anódica y una reacción catódica en la celda de combustible o en el reactor, se puede fusionar en la superficie de vidrio en un lado de la membrana, y el catalizador que es esencial para conducir la otra reacción puede fusionarse en la superficie de vidrio en el otro lado de la membrana.
MX2008015394A 2006-06-16 2007-06-14 Membrana conductora de protones para una celda de combustible o un reactor con base en una tecnologia de celda de combustible. MX2008015394A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE0601351A SE530046C2 (sv) 2006-06-16 2006-06-16 Protonledande membran för en bränslecell eller en på bränslecellteknik baserad reaktor
PCT/SE2007/050420 WO2007145588A1 (en) 2006-06-16 2007-06-14 A proton conducting membrane for a fuel cell or a reactor based on fuel cell technology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2008015394A true MX2008015394A (es) 2008-12-15

Family

ID=38832007

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2008015394A MX2008015394A (es) 2006-06-16 2007-06-14 Membrana conductora de protones para una celda de combustible o un reactor con base en una tecnologia de celda de combustible.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20090280380A1 (es)
EP (1) EP2030268A1 (es)
JP (1) JP2009540526A (es)
CN (1) CN101473465A (es)
BR (1) BRPI0713759A2 (es)
MX (1) MX2008015394A (es)
SE (1) SE530046C2 (es)
TW (1) TW200921968A (es)
WO (1) WO2007145588A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE530745C2 (sv) * 2006-10-06 2008-09-02 Morphic Technologies Ab Publ Metod att köra en bränslecell där anoden har en katalysator som innefattar tellur

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3604178B2 (ja) * 1994-09-02 2004-12-22 良弘 阿部 水素イオン導電体
JP3427003B2 (ja) * 1999-03-31 2003-07-14 株式会社東芝 燃料電池
AU2001252816B2 (en) * 2000-04-28 2005-06-16 Cell Impact Ab Method for manufacturing of a plate involving an intermediate preforming and a final shaping
DE10205850A1 (de) * 2002-02-13 2003-08-21 Creavis Tech & Innovation Gmbh Flexible Elektrolytmembran auf Basis eines Glasgewebes, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und die Verwendung derselben
DE10301404B4 (de) * 2003-01-16 2010-04-01 Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Brennstoffzelle, Brennstoffzellenstapel sowie dessen Herstellungsverfahren

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2009540526A (ja) 2009-11-19
CN101473465A (zh) 2009-07-01
BRPI0713759A2 (pt) 2013-05-28
TW200921968A (en) 2009-05-16
SE530046C2 (sv) 2008-02-12
US20090280380A1 (en) 2009-11-12
SE0601351L (sv) 2007-12-17
EP2030268A1 (en) 2009-03-04
WO2007145588A1 (en) 2007-12-21

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